Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Journal of Primary Health Care Journal of Primary Health Care Society
Journal of The Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners
RESEARCH ARTICLE (Open Access)

A community of practice intervention to increase education-focused mental health promotion actions among interdisciplinary professionals: a qualitative study

Ema Tokolahi https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0176-4876 1 * , Deirdre Richardson 2 , Susan Bazyk https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3126-3214 3
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

1 Otago Polytechnic | Te Pūkenga, Te Kura Whakaora Ngangahau | School of Occupational Therapy, Forth Street, Dunedin, New Zealand.

2 South Island Alliance, Christchurch, New Zealand.

3 Every Moment Counts, Cleveland, OH, USA.

* Correspondence to: ema.tokolahi@op.ac.nz

Handling Editor: Felicity Goodyear-Smith

Journal of Primary Health Care 16(2) 206-209 https://doi.org/10.1071/HC23142
Submitted: 3 November 2023  Accepted: 8 February 2024  Published: 4 March 2024

© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of The Royal New Zealand College of General Practitioners. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND)

Abstract

Introduction

Through a unique, inter-sectoral and interprofessional initiative, practitioners from education, health and social service sectors were invited to participate in communities of practice, facilitated online. The focus was on building workforce capacity to address the mental health needs of children and youth.

Aim

This paper explores interprofessional workforce development by translating knowledge from a mental health promotion initiative developed overseas into the Aotearoa New Zealand context.

Methods

Over a 6-month period, practitioners engaged in an iterative, capacity-building process, where they had access to the initiative materials and resources, shared practice stories, networked, and discussed barriers and facilitators for implementation. Qualitative thematic analysis was used to interpret data.

Results

Members of the communities of practice engaged in storytelling and made sense of the initiative in relation to their previous knowledge and experiences: practice and thinking were validated. Mental health promotion was positioned as the responsibility of all sectors and the need for effective interprofessional collaboration was deemed essential. Furthermore, translation of the initiative into the bicultural context of Aotearoa New Zealand demanded and deserved sustained attention.

Discussion

This study contributes interprofessional and inter-sectoral evidence for building workforce capacity to address the mental health needs of children and youth. Further research is warranted to investigate the outcomes for the children and youth served. Interprofessional communities of practice were shown to provide a sustainable mechanism by which knowledge can be received, transformed and translated into practice.

Keywords: collaborative practice, communities of practice, education, health promotion, interprofessional collaboration, knowledge translation, mental health, social services.

References

Australian Bureau of Statistics. Suicides, Australia 2010. 2012. Available at https://www.abs.gov.au/ausstats/abs@.nsf/productsbytopic/7A5013A2773B6167CA2570A6008230C8?OpenDocument [cited 18 August 2020].

Ministry of Health. Suicide facts: 2015 data. 2015. Available at https://www.health.govt.nz/publication/suicide-facts-2015-data [cited 25 March 2019].

Tokolahi E, Fenwick J, Sutherland D, et al. Children’s mental health promotion: the need for inter-sectorial and inter-professional collaboration. Psychology Sch [in press]).
| Google Scholar |

Kenzie-Jones PR. Indigenous activism, community sustainability, and the constraints of CANZUS settler nationhood. Transmotion 2019; 5(1): 104-31.
| Google Scholar |

Nikolakis W, Cornell S, Nelson HW. Reclaiming Indigenous governance: Reflections and insights from Australia, Canada, New Zealand, and the United States. University of Arizona Press; 2019.

Marsiglia FF, Booth JM. Cultural adaptation of interventions in real practice settings. Res Soc Work Pract 2015; 25(4): 423-32.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Barwick MA, Schachter HM, et al. Knowledge translation efforts in child and youth mental health: a systematic review. J Evid Based Soc Work 2012; 9(4): 369-95.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Baum F, MacDougall C, Smith D. Participatory action research. J Epidemiol Community Health 2006; 60(10): 854-7.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Nielson S, Bazyk S Building Capacity of School Personnel to Promote Positive Mental Health in Children and Youth. Mountain Plains Mental Health Technology Transfer Center Network; 2019. Available at https://mhttcnetwork.org/centers/mountain-plains-mhttc/product/building-capacity-school-personnel-promote-positive-mental [cited 21 August 2023].

10  Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol 2006; 3(2): 77-101.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

11  Eriksson M, Ghazinour M, Hammarström A. Different uses of Bronfenbrenner’s ecological theory in public mental health research: what is their value for guiding public mental health policy and practice? Soc Theory Heal 2018; 16: 414-33.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

12  Bazyk S, Demirjian L, LaGuardia T, et al. Building capacity of occupational therapy practitioners to address the mental health needs of children and youth: a mixed-methods study of knowledge translation. Am J Occup Ther 2015; 69(6): 6906180060p1.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

13  Caldwell SEM, Mays N. Studying policy implementation using a macro, meso and micro frame analysis: the case of the Collaboration for Leadership in Applied Health Research & Care (CLAHRC) programme nationally and in North West London. Heal Res Policy Syst 2012; 10(32): 1-10.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

14  Billekens P, Korfage IJ, Rietjens JAC, et al. Experiences of a nurse practitioner in the political, cultural and practice translation of a training program for advanced care planning (ACP) ‘Respecting Choices’ from the United States to the Netherlands. Support Palliat Care 2015; 5(Suppl 2): A46.
| Google Scholar |

15  Molina-Marín G, Ramírez-Gómez A, Oquendo-Lozano T. Inter-sectorial and inter-institutional cooperation and coordination in public health within the market model of the Colombian health care system, 2012-2016. Rev Salud Publica 2018; 20(3): 286-92.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |