Natural history and conservation biology of the tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris): a review

References

Anon., (1871). The Museum. Appletons’ Journal of Literature. Science and Art 5, 27–28.

Anon., (1872). ‘Letters, Announcements, etc.: Didunculus strigirostris is not so rare in Samoa as has been usually supposed’. The Ibis 14, 208.

Anon., (2014). ‘Samoan Dodo’ makes welcome reappearance. World Birdwatch 36, 7.

Armstrong, J. S. (1932). ‘Hand-List to the Birds of Samoa.’ (John Bale, Sons & Danielsson, Ltd: London.)

Ashmole, M. J. (1963). ‘Guide to the Birds of Samoa.’ Preliminary draft. (Pacific Scientific Information Center, Bernice P. Bishop Museum: Honolulu, HI.)

Becke, L. (1908). ‘The Call of the South.’ (John Milne: London.)

Beichle, U. (1982a). Untersuchungen zur Biologie und Systematik der Zahntaube, Didunculus strigirostris (Jardine, 1845). Dissertation zur Erlangung des Doktorgrades der Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftlichen Fakultät der Christian-Albrechts Universität zu Kiel.

Beichle, U. (1982b). Zum Problem der Haltung von Zahntauben. Gefiederte Welt 106, 305–306.

Beichle, U. (1987a). Lebensraum, Bestand und Nahrungsaufnahme der Zahntaube, Didunculus strigirostris. Journal für Ornithologie 128, 75–89.
| Lebensraum, Bestand und Nahrungsaufnahme der Zahntaube, Didunculus strigirostris.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Beichle, U. (1987b). Zur Ernährung der Zahntaube, Didunculus strigirostris (Jardine 1845). Trochilus 8, 83–86.

Beichle, U. (1989). Akustische Abgrenzung der Taubenarten der Samoa-Inseln. Journal für Ornithologie 130, 345–351.
| Akustische Abgrenzung der Taubenarten der Samoa-Inseln.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Beichle, U. (1991). Status and acoustical demarcation of pigeons of Western Samoa. Notornis 38, 81–86.

Beichle, U. (2006). Saving Samoa’s critically endangered maomao and manumea: report on field surveys on Upolu and Savaii from 5.10 to 25.10.2005 and from 3.5. to 22.5.2006. Unpublished.

Beichle, U., and Baumann, S. (2003). ‘Die Landvögel der Samoa-Inseln.’ Jahrbuch X. (Übersee-Museum: Bremen.)

Beichle, U., and Maelzer, M. (1985). A conservation programme for Western Samoa. In ‘Conservation of Tropical Forest Birds’. (Eds A. W. Diamond and T. E. Lovejoy.) pp. 297–299. International Council for Bird Preservation Technical Publication 4. (Cambridge, UK.)

Beichle, U., and Stünzner, K. (1982). Zur Käfighaltung von Zahntauben (Didunculus strigirostris). Bongo 6, 51–54.

Bellingham, M., and Davis, A. (1988). Forest bird communities in Western Samoa. Notornis 35, 117–128.

Bennett, G. (1862a). Observations on the tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris Peale) inhabiting the Samoan or Navigator Group of Islands, southern Pacific Ocean. Sydney Morning Herald, 19 August: 2.

Bennett, G. (1862b). Letter to Sydney Herald, 3 September. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 30, 246–250.

Bennett, G. (1863a). Letter to Dr Sclater. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 31, 102–103.

Bennett, G. (1863b). Letters to the Secretary, 18 June, 18 July, 19 August. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 31, 372–374.

Bennett, G. (1864). Notes on the Didunculus strigirostris, or tooth-billed pigeon. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 32, 139–143.

Bennett, G. (1872). Extracts from a letter addressed to the Secretary, dated Sydney, March 21, 1872. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 40, 636.

BirdLife International (2014a). Species factsheet: Didunculus strigirostris. Available at: http://www.birdlife.org [accessed 31 December 2014].

BirdLife International (2014b). Species factsheet: Pareudiastes pacificus. Available at: http://www.birdlife.org [accessed 31 December 2014].

Blockstein, D. E. (1987). Preliminary report on the ecology and status of the tooth-billed pigeon or ‘manumea’ (Didunculus strigirostris) in Western Samoa. Unpublished report. Department of Wildlife Ecology, University of Wisconsin, Madison.

Bolau, H. (1884). Eine Zahntaube, Didunculus strigirostris, im Zoologischen Garten in Hamburg. Der Zoologische Garten 25, 65–69.

Brehm, A. E. (1866). Zur Lebensweise des Didunculus strigirostris. Journal für Ornithologie 14, 388–389.
| Zur Lebensweise des Didunculus strigirostris.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Burton, P. J. K. (1974). Jaw and tongue features in Psittaciformes and other orders with special reference to the anatomy of the tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris). Journal of Zoology 174, 255–276.
| Jaw and tongue features in Psittaciformes and other orders with special reference to the anatomy of the tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Butler, D. (2012). Report on the birds of upland Savaii. In ‘Rapid Biodiversity Assessment of Upland Savaii, Samoa’. (Ed. J. Atherton and B. Jefferies.) pp. 85–109. (SPREP: Apia, Samoa.)

Butler, D., and Stirnemann, R. (2013). Leading the recovery of two of Samoa’s most threatened bird species. Biodiversity Conservation Lessons Learned Technical Series No. 25. Critical Ecosystems Partnership Fund and Conservation International, Apia.

Butler, P. J. (Ed.) (1995). Marketing the manumea: a conservation education program for Western Samoa. Unpublished report. RARE Center, Philadelphia.

Carter, R. (1990). Probability and recurrence of tropical cyclones in Western Samoa. Unpublished report. ESCAP/UNDP Project RAS/86/125.

Collar, N. J., and Butchart, S. H. M. (2014). Conservation breeding and avian diversity: chances and challenges. International Zoo Yearbook 48, 7–28.
| Conservation breeding and avian diversity: chances and challenges.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Crossin, R. S. (undated). ‘The birds of Samoa.’ Unpublished manuscript held in the Smithsonian Institution.

Denison, W. (1864). Notes on the Didunculus strigirostris, or tooth-billed pigeon in the Navigator Islands – the nearest living ally to the extinct dodo. Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 33, 373–374.

Dhondt, A. (1976). Bird observations in Western Samoa. Notornis 23, 29–44.

Dorner, H. (1872). Nachrichten aus dem Zoologischen Garten in Hamburg. Der Zoologische Garten 3, 97–107.

duPont, J. E. (1972). Notes from Western Samoa, including the description of a new parrot-finch (Erythrura). The Wilson Bulletin 84, 375–376.

duPont, J. E. (1976). ‘South Pacific Birds.’ (Delaware Museum of Natural History: Greenville, DE.)

duPont, J. E. (2010). ‘South Pacific Birds.’ 2nd edn. (Delaware Museum of Natural History: Greenville, DE.)

Elmqvist, T., Rainey, W. E., Pierson, E. D., and Cox, P. A. (1994). Effects of tropical cyclones Ofa and Val on the structure of a Samoan lowland rain forest. Biotropica 26, 384–391.
| Effects of tropical cyclones Ofa and Val on the structure of a Samoan lowland rain forest.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Etchécopar, R. D. (1976). Note sur Didunculus strigirostris. Oiseau et RFO 46, 427–429.

Evans, S. M., Fletcher, F. J. C., Loader, P. J., and Rooksby, F. G. (1992). Habitat exploitation by landbirds in the changing Western Samoan environment. Bird Conservation Internatnational 2, 123–129.
| Habitat exploitation by landbirds in the changing Western Samoan environment.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Finsch, O. (1866). Ueber das Jugendkleid und die generischen Kennzeichen des Manu-mea (Didunculus strigirostris Jard.). Journal für Ornithologie 14, 37–41.
| Ueber das Jugendkleid und die generischen Kennzeichen des Manu-mea (Didunculus strigirostris Jard.).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Finsch, O. (1872). Zur Ornithologie der Samoa-Inseln. Journal für Ornithologie 20, 30–58.
| Zur Ornithologie der Samoa-Inseln.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Finsch, O., and Hartlaub, G. (1867). ‘Beitrag zur Fauna Centralpolynesiens: Ornithologie der Viti-, Samoa- und Tonga-Inseln.’ (H.W. Schmidt: Halle.)

Freifeld, H., Steadman, D. W., and Sailer, J. K. (2001). Landbirds on offshore islands in Samoa. Journal of Field Ornithology 72, 72–85.
| Landbirds on offshore islands in Samoa.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Garrod, A. H. (1874). On some points in the anatomy of the Columbae. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 42, 249–259.

Gibbs, D., Barnes, E., and Cox, J. (2001). ‘Pigeons and Doves: a Guide to the Pigeons and Doves of the World.’ (Pica Press: Robertsbridge, East Sussex, UK.)

Gilpin, M. E., and Soulé, M. E. (1986). Minimum viable populations: processes of extinction. In ‘Conservation Biology: the Science of Scarcity and Diversity’. (Ed. M. E. Soulé.) pp. 19–34. (Sinauer Associates: Sunderland, MA.)

Goodwin, D. (1983). ‘Pigeons and Doves of the World.’ 3rd edn. (Cornell University Press: Ithaca, NY.)

Hance, J. (2013). Extinction warning: racing to save the little dodo from its cousin’s fate. Available at: http://news.mongabay.com/2013/0304-hance-little-dodo.html

Hartlaub, G. (1852). R. Titian Peale’s Vögel der ‘United States Exploring Expedition’. Archiv für Naturgeschichte 18, 93–138.

Hernández, M. A., Martín, A., and Nogales, M. (1999). Breeding success and predation on artificial nests of the endemic pigeons Bolle’s laurel pigeon Columba bollii and white-tailed laurel pigeon C. junoniae in the laurel forest of Tenerife (Canary Islands). The Ibis 141, 52–59.
| Breeding success and predation on artificial nests of the endemic pigeons Bolle’s laurel pigeon Columba bollii and white-tailed laurel pigeon C. junoniae in the laurel forest of Tenerife (Canary Islands).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Htwe, N. M., Singleton, G. R., and Nelson, A. D. (2013). Can rodent outbreaks be driven by major climatic events? Evidence from cyclone Nargis in the Ayeyawady Delta, Myanmar. Pest Management Science 69, 378–385.
| Can rodent outbreaks be driven by major climatic events? Evidence from cyclone Nargis in the Ayeyawady Delta, Myanmar.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC38Xlt1Wqtb4%3D&md5=505bbf8da40dfecb38d31d317fbbdd7bCAS | 22488926PubMed |

Jardine, W. (1845). Horae zoologicae. No. VI. Illustrations of ornithology. Annals & Magazine of Natural History 16, 174–176.
| Horae zoologicae. No. VI. Illustrations of ornithology.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

King, W. B. (1978–1979). ‘Red Data Book, 2: Aves.’ 2nd edn. (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources: Morges, Switzerland.) Reprinted in 1981 as ‘Endangered birds of the world: the ICBP Bird Red Data Book.’ (Smithsonian Institution: Washington, DC.)

Krämer, A. (1896). Einige ornithologische Notizen aus Samoa. Orn. Mber. 4, 69–76.

Krämer, A. (1903). ‘Die Samoa-Inseln, II: Ethnographie.’ (E. Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchhandlung (E. Nägele): Stuttgart.)

Lambert, T. D., Malcolm, J. R., and Zimmerman, B. L. (2006). Amazonian small mammal abundances in relation to habitat structure and resource abundance. Journal of Mammalogy 87, 766–776.
| Amazonian small mammal abundances in relation to habitat structure and resource abundance.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Layard, E. L. (1876). Notes on the birds of the Navigators’ and Friendly Islands. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 44, 490–506.

Lehtonen, J. T., Mustonen, O., Ramiarinjanahary, H., Niemelä, J., and Rita, H. (2001). Habitat use by endemic and introduced rodents along a gradient of forest disturbance in Madagascar. Biodiversity and Conservation 10, 1185–1202.
| Habitat use by endemic and introduced rodents along a gradient of forest disturbance in Madagascar.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Lovegrove, T., Bell, B., and Hay, R. (1992). The indigenous wildlife of Western Samoa: impacts of Cyclone Val and a recovery management strategy. New Zealand Department of Conservation, Wellington.

Lowe, P. R. (1926). More notes on the quadrate as a factor in avian classification. The Ibis 12, 152–182.

Lynam, A. J., and Billick, I. (1999). Differential responses of small mammals to fragmentation in a Thailand tropical forest. Biological Conservation 91, 191–200.
| Differential responses of small mammals to fragmentation in a Thailand tropical forest.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Martin, R. (1904). Die vergleichende Osteologie der Columbiformes unter besonderer Berücksichtigung von Didunculus strigirostris. Zool. Jahrb. (Systematik) 20, 167–352.

Mayr, E. (1945). ‘Birds of the Southwest Pacific.’ (Macmillan: New York.)

Merlin, M. D., and Juvik, J. O. (1985). Bird protection in Western Samoa. Oryx 19, 97–103.
| Bird protection in Western Samoa.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Ministry of Natural Resources & Environment (2006). Recovery Plan for the manumea or tooth-billed pigeon (Didunculus strigirostris), 2006–2016. Ministry of Natural Resources & Environment, Government of Samoa, Apia, Samoa.

Mitchell, M. (1909). ‘Birds of Samoa.’ (London Missionary Society’s Press: Malua, Upolu.)

Mitchell, M. (1911). Letter, 23 March, written to original owner of (and transcribed into) a copy of Mitchell (1909) held in Smithsonian Museum Library, and cited in Crossin (undated).

Muse, C., and Muse, S. (1982). ‘The Birds and Birdlore of Samoa.’ (Pioneer Press: Walla Walla, WA.)

Nakagawa, M., Miguchi, H., and Nakashizuka, T. (2006). The effects of various forest uses on small mammal communities in Sarawak, Malaysia. Forest Ecology and Management 231, 55–62.
| The effects of various forest uses on small mammal communities in Sarawak, Malaysia.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Nehrkorn, A. (1879). Mittheilungen über Nester und Eier des Museums Godeffroy zu Hamburg. Journal für Ornithologie 27, 393–410.
| Mittheilungen über Nester und Eier des Museums Godeffroy zu Hamburg.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Newton, A. (1896). Dodlet. In ‘A Dictionary of Birds’. pp. 154–155. (Adam and Charles Black: London.)

Nicoll, M. J. (1904). Ornithological journal of a voyage round the world in the ‘Valhalla’ (November 1902 to August 1903). The Ibis 46, 32–67.

Ollier, C. D., Whistler, W. A., and Amerson, A. B. (1979). O Le Pupu-Pue National Park, Samoa, 2. United Nations Development Advisory Team for the South Pacific (UNDAT), Suva, Fiji.

Park, G., Hay, R., Whistler, A., and Lovegrove, T. (1992). The conservation of biological diversity in the coastal lowlands of Western Samoa. Unpublished report. Ministry of External Relations and Trade, Wellington, New Zealand.

Parkinson, R. (1878). Die Zahntaube (Didunculus strigirostris). Mitt. Orn. Ver. Wien 2, 41.

Parrish, R., and Sherley, G. H. (2012). Birds of the Aleipata Islands, Samoa. Notornis 59, 153–162.

Paulson, D. D. (1994). Understanding tropical deforestation: the case of Western Samoa. Environmental Conservation 21, 326–332.
| Understanding tropical deforestation: the case of Western Samoa.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Peale, T. R. (1848). ‘United States Exploring Expedition During the Years 1838, 1839, 1840, 1841, 1842 under the Command of Charles Wilkes, USN. Volume VIII: Mammalia and Ornithology.’ (C. Sherman: Philadelphia.)

Ramsay, E. P. (1864). On the Didunculus strigirostris, or tooth-billed pigeon from Upolu. The Ibis 6, 98–100.
| On the Didunculus strigirostris, or tooth-billed pigeon from Upolu.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Reed, S. (1980). The birds of Savai’i, Western Samoa. Notornis 27, 151–159.

Robertson, H. A., Karika, I., Mateariki, G., Nia, L., and Saul, E. K. (2009). Long-term management of kakerori (Pomarea dimidiata) in the Cook Islands. Department of Conservation Research and Development Series No. 313. Wellington, New Zealand.

Savidge, J. A. (1987). Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake. Ecology 68, 660–668.
| Extinction of an island forest avifauna by an introduced snake.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Schuster, C., Whistler, A., and Tuailemafua, T. S. (1999). The conservation of biological diversity in upland ecosystems of Samoa. Unpublished report. Department of Lands, Surveys and Environment, Apia, Samoa.

Shapiro, B., Sibthorpe, D., Rambaut, A., Austin, J., Wragg, G. M., Bininda-Emonds, O. R. P., Lee, P. L. M., and Cooper, A. (2002). Flight of the dodo. Science 295, 1683.
| Flight of the dodo.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XhsleiurY%3D&md5=75383418888c61a88977b3426cce1a36CAS | 11872833PubMed |

Stair, J. B. (1897a). ‘Old Samoa, or Flotsam and Jetsam from the Pacific Ocean.’ (Religious Tract Society: London.)

Stair, J. B. (1897b). A romance of Samoan natural history; or records relating to the manu mea, or red bird of Samoa, now nearly, if not quite, extinct. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute 30, 293–303.

Stattersfield, A. J., and Capper, D. R. (Eds) (2000). ‘Threatened Birds of the World.’ (BirdLife International: Cambridge, UK., and Lynx Edicions: Barcelona.)

Tarburton, M. (2001). Observations on the status of the land birds, wading birds and seabirds of Samoa. Emu 101, 349–360.
| Observations on the status of the land birds, wading birds and seabirds of Samoa.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Uili, M. (2014). Samoa’s little dodo: saving the tooth-billed pigeon. Project ID 06141613. Conservation Leadership Program Project Final Report. Unpublished.

Vincent, J. (1966–1971). ‘Red Data Book, 2: Aves.’ (International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources: Morges, Switzerland.)

Walpole, F. (1852). Notes on the Didunculus, a species of pigeon supposed to be peculiar to the Navigator’s Islands. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 20, 87–88.

Watling, D. (1982). ‘Birds of Fiji, Tonga and Samoa.’ (Millwood Press: Wellington, New Zealand.)

Watling, D. (2001). ‘A Guide to the Birds of Fiji and Western Polynesia.’ (Environmental Consultants: Suva, Fiji.)

Whistler, A. W. (2002). ‘The Samoan Rainforest: a Guide to the Vegetation of the Samoan Archipelago.’ (Isle Botanica: Honolulu, HI.)

Whitmee, S. J. (1874). Letter addressed to the Secretary, dated Samoa, Dec. 12th, 1873. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 42, 183–184.

Whitmee, S. J. (1875). On a change in the habits of the Didunculus strigirostris. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 43, 495–496.

Wijesinghe, M. R., and Brooke, M. de L. (2005). Impact of habitat disturbance on the distribution of endemic species of small mammals and birds in a tropical rain forest in Sri Lanka. Journal of Tropical Ecology 21, 661–668.
| Impact of habitat disturbance on the distribution of endemic species of small mammals and birds in a tropical rain forest in Sri Lanka.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Williams, J. C. (1863). Letter to Mr George Sprigg. Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 31, 102.

Yaldwyn, J. C. (1952). Notes on the present status of Samoan birds. Notornis 5, 28–30.

Ziswiler, V. (1969). Survey of the bird fauna of south-western Pacific islands. World Wildlife Fund Yearbook 1969, 145–147.

Zusi, R. L. (1984). A functional and evolutionary analysis of rhynchokinesis in birds. Smithsonian Contr. Zool. 395, .