Human community ecology: making connections for conservation

Abstract

Conservation biologists carry out research of fundamental importance and frequently propose and publish clever solutions about how we might slow the erosion of biological diversity. But, while publication is an essential first step towards this goal, it is not sufficient. I contend here that, as a second step, conservation biologists need to be more proactive in engaging with the broader human community to ensure that their research findings reach a wide audience. This in turn should help in the uptake of research results and provide a solid evidence base to inform effective policy and management practices. I identify three broad groups within the global human community who view and use biological resources in different ways, and suggest that methods of engagement will need to be tailored to each. Although connecting with the community takes time and resources, the work of conservation biologists is likely to remain underappreciated unless, and until, this effort is made.