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Historical Records of Australian Science Historical Records of Australian Science Society
The history of science, pure and applied, in Australia, New Zealand and the southwest Pacific
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Sarah Elizabeth Smith 1941–2019

F. Andrew Smith A C , Tim Cavagnaro A and Sandy Dickson B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Agriculture, Food and Wine, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

B School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

C Corresponding author. Email: andrew.smith@adelaide.edu.au

Historical Records of Australian Science 32(2) 179-189 https://doi.org/10.1071/HR20018
Published: 20 April 2021

Abstract

Sally Smith (1941–2019) was a world leader in the study of arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses between plants and soil fungi that allow a wide range of plants to grow in soils low in nutrients, especially phosphate (Fig. 1). Her work has been relevant to both plant ecology and agricultural productivity. Sally obtained a tenurable position at the University of Adelaide after many years’ employment on short-term contracts. She rapidly developed a large and active group that researched at scales ranging from advanced microscopy through molecular biology and physiology to plant ecology. Sally established long-standing international collaborations and was awarded many honours. She was a keen cook and gardener, and became an avid birdwatcher, travelling the world with her husband Andrew in pursuit of their hobby.


References

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Harley, S. E. (1965) ‘The ecology of orchid mycorrhizal fungi’ PhD thesis, University of Cambridge, UK.

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Harley, J. L., and Smith, S. E. (1983) Mycorrhizal Symbiosis, first edition, London.

Martin, F. M., Dickie, I., Lindahl, B. D., Lennon, S., Öpik, M., Polle, A., Requena, N., Selosse, M.-A., Koide, R. T., Jakobsen, I., Watts-Williams, S. J., and Cavagnaro, T. R. (2020) A tribute to Sally E. Smith, New Phytologist, , .
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Smith, S. E., and Gianinazzi-Pearson, V. (1988) Physiological interactions between symbionts in vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal plants, Annual Review of Plant Physiology and Plant Molecular Biology, 39, 221–244.
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Smith, F. A., and Smith, S. E. (1997) Structural diversity in (vesicular)-arbuscular mycorrhizal symbioses, New Phytologist, 137, 373–388.
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Smith, S. E., Smith, F. A., and Jakobsen, I. (2003) Mycorrhizal fungi can dominate phosphate supply to plants irrespective of growth responses, Plant Physiology, 133, 16–20.
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Smith, S. E., Smith, F. A., and Jakobsen, I. (2004) Functional diversity in arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbioses: the contribution of the mycorrhizal P uptake pathway is not correlated with mycorrhizal responses in growth or total P uptake, New Phytologist, 162, 511–524.
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Zeitz, L. D. (2014) The Waite: a Social and Scientific History of the Waite Agricultural Research Institute, Adelaide.