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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
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Chemical constituents of lawang root oil

Neanne Alnafta A , Marlowe Graham A , Nicholas W. Proschogo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8729-9874 A * and Christopher S. P. McErlean https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8930-7495 A *
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A School of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia.


Handling Editor: Craig Hutton

Australian Journal of Chemistry 76(3) 169-172 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH23013
Submitted: 20 January 2023  Accepted: 14 February 2023   Published: 28 April 2023

© 2023 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND)

Abstract

Spectroscopic analysis of lawang root oil identified methyl salicylate as the major component. This result contrasts with the known composition of bark-derived lawang oil, in which eugenol is the major component. The validity of the compositional analysis was confirmed by extraction of an authentic sample of plant root tissue, and comparison with the commercially available essential oil.

Keywords: chemical composition, culitlawan oil, essential oils, lawang root oil, mass spectrometry, methyl salicylate, paramao oil, structure elucidation.


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