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Australian Journal of Botany Australian Journal of Botany Society
Southern hemisphere botanical ecosystems
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Consequences of Corymbia (Myrtaceae) hybridisation on leaf-oil profiles

R. Andrew Hayes A D , Helen F. Nahrung A B and David J. Lee B C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Agri-Science Queensland, Department of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry, Ecosciences Precinct, Dutton Park, Qld 4102, Australia.

B Faculty of Science, Health, Education and Engineering, University of the Sunshine Coast, Maroochydore DC, Qld 4558, Australia.

C Agri-Science Queensland, Department of Agriculture Fisheries and Forestry, Gympie, Qld 4570, Australia.

D Corresponding author. Email: andrew.hayes@daff.qld.gov.au

Australian Journal of Botany 61(1) 52-59 https://doi.org/10.1071/BT12224
Submitted: 23 August 2012  Accepted: 24 November 2012   Published: 11 January 2013

Abstract

The present study examines patterns of heritability of plant secondary metabolites following hybridisation among three genetically homogeneous taxa of spotted gum (Corymbia henryi (S.T.Blake) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson, C. citriodora subsp. variegata (F.Muell.) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson and C. citriodora (Hook.) K.D.Hill & L.A.S.Johnson subsp. citriodora (section Maculatae), and their congener C. torelliana (F.Muell.) K.D. Hill & L.A.S.Johnson (section Torellianae)). Hexane extracts of leaves of all four parent taxa were statistically distinguishable (ANOSIM: global R = 0.976, P = 0.008). Hybridisation patterns varied among the taxa studied, with the hybrid formed with C. citriodora subsp. variegata showing an intermediate extractive profile between its parents, whereas the profiles of the other two hybrids were dominated by that of C. torelliana. These different patterns in plant secondary-metabolite inheritance may have implications for a range of plant–insect interactions.

Additional keywords: eucalypt, foliar chemistry, gas chromatography–mass spectrometry.


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