Production and development across Australia 2016
Frankie CullenIHS, Enterprise House, Cirencester Road, Tetbury, UK, GL8 8RX. Email: frances.cullen@ihsmarkit.com
The APPEA Journal 57(2) 363-371 https://doi.org/10.1071/AJ16258
Accepted: 28 March 2017 Published: 29 May 2017
Abstract
In 2016, sustained depressed and volatile oil prices led companies to continue cost reduction strategies. Proposed developments have seen delays and reductions in scope as a result. Australian oil production declined by around 10%.
However, new and continued liquefied natural gas (LNG) production bolstered both Australian and global gas supply. Australia was the strongest contributor to global LNG growth in 2016, showing the biggest year-on-year increase. In the first half of 2016, 20% of global LNG came from Australia, second only to Qatar with 29% of the market share. Australia remains on track to become the world’s largest LNG producer in the next 3–5 years.
2016 saw the start-up of Gorgon LNG in March, the first of Chevron’s two North West Shelf LNG projects and the third of several producing, developing and proposed LNG projects within the North Carnarvon Basin – already Australia’s most prolific producing basin. On the east coast, development of the coalbed methane (CBM) to LNG projects continued with an additional train brought onstream at each of the Origin/ConocoPhillips-operated APLNG Project and Santos’ GLNG Project. This further increased production in the Bowen–Surat Basins and drove discussions around the ability of east coast gas to meet both the demands of the LNG projects and ensure continued domestic gas reliability. Additional gas may be required for both, opening opportunities for production from other basins.
Gas production continues to drive the Australian industry, with substantial inputs from LNG and unconventional operations. The next phase, in all sectors, will be key to Australia’s future in the global energy market. Will it be able to overcome the expected challenges of global oversupply, continued price volatility and domestic reliability concerns to fulfil its potential?
Keywords: CBM, gas, LNG, oil, project developments.
Frankie Cullen is Technical Research Manager for the IHS-Markit Australasia Regional GEPS and EDIN Team, heading up the group of researchers and analysts that cover E&P activity over the continent. Frankie has worked for the team since graduating in 2007, covering various roles looking into licencing, drilling, geological and company activity. During her time within the team she has had several papers published for various publications and conference events. Frankie is a member of the Petroleum Exploration Society of Australia (PESA) and the South East Asia Petroleum Exploration Society (SEAPEX). She graduated from Cardiff University in 2007 and holds a bachelor’s degree in geology. |
References
AEMO (2017). Gas development required to meet future energy demand. Available at https://www.aemo.com.au/Media-Centre/Media-Statement—Gas-development-required-to-meet-future-energy-demand [Accessed March 2017].AWE (2017a). BassGas Project. Available at http://www.awexplore.com/irm/content/bassgas-project.aspx?RID=398 [Accessed February 2017].
AWE (2017b). Waitsia Gas Project. Available at http://www.awexplore.com/irm/content/waitsia-gas-project.aspx?RID=404 [Accessed March 2017].
BP (2016). Statistical review of world energy. Available at http://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy.html [Accessed February 2017].
Buru Energy (2017). Restart of Production from Ungani Oilfield. Press Release 10 March 2017 (Buru Energy).
Cheniere (2017). Sabine Pass LNG Terminal. Available at http://www.cheniere.com/terminals/sabine-pass/ [Accessed March 2017].
Government of Western Australia (2016). Summary of Petroleum Prospectivity: Canning Basin. Department of Mines and Petroleum. Available at: http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au/Documents/Petroleum/Petroleum-_Prospectivity_Canning2016.pdf [Verified 1 May 2017]
Hem, B. and Patel, P (2017). IHS Energy – Global Upstream Spending: Market Segment Analysis.
Krasity, K., Sudhakar, G. and Benke, T. (2016). IHS Energy – Global and Regional LNG: 2016 Trade Report.
Markwell, P., Futuro, R., Roelofsen, J., Srinivasan, S., Ruseckas, L., Asmar, B., Chungkhan, P., Eastwood, K., Moehler, W., Ooi, J. and Peng, Y. (2013). IHS CERA – The Unconventional Frontier – Australia: Prospects for shale gas and CBM.
Origin Energy (2016). Quarterly Production Reports March 2016 – January 2017.
QGC (2016). Operations Bulletin, December 2016.
Santos Ltd (2017). Fourth Quarter Activities Report for Period Ending 31 December 2016.
Sudhakar, G., Benke, T., Holmes, C., Ineson, B., Ledesma, D., McDonald, R., Krasity, K., Shruhan, M., Stoppard, M., Srinivasan, S., Robinson, C., Davies, A., Taverner, J., Andrus, S. and Barcella, M. (2016). IHS Energy – Heading Into LNG Oversupply: How Will the Market Balance? Explaining the Base Case.
US EIA (2015). Technically Recoverable Shale Oil and Shale Gas Resources: Australia.
Woodside (2016). Half Year Report, August 2016.
Woodside (2017a). Annual Report 2016.
Woodside (2017b). Full Year Results and Briefing, February 2017.