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The APPEA Journal The APPEA Journal Society
Journal of Australian Energy Producers
RESEARCH ARTICLE (Non peer reviewed)

Using unsupervised machine learning to identify risk of failure at ageing oil and gas assets

Uday Manchanda A * and Ammar Pervez B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Kent, Perth, WA, Australia.

B Deloitte, Perth, WA, Australia.

* Correspondence to: uday.manchanda@kentplc.com

The APPEA Journal 62 S149-S152 https://doi.org/10.1071/AJ21173
Accepted: 15 March 2022   Published: 13 May 2022

© 2022 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of APPEA.

Abstract

Asset integrity management of ageing oil and gas assets is an ongoing challenge. This paper uses unsupervised algorithms (i.e. clustering technique) to identify carbon steel piping with increased probability of failure due to various internal corrosion mechanisms. The application used over 20 variables including wellhead planktonic bacterial counts, Fe2+ levels, oil and water production rates, historical Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) records, remaining life of downstream equipment, previous remediation data and geographical location data. An unsupervised machine learning clustering algorithm was written grounded in mathematical techniques of Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and k-means clustering. The probabilistic algorithm identified implicit patterns, which were then used to identify critical and non-critical piping clusters. Outputs from the clustering model were used to prioritise field measurements, and while these are ongoing there appears to be a good agreement with model predictions. The paper further discusses the measures that have a higher impact on the classification accuracy of the algorithm.

Keywords: asset integrity, carbon steel piping, clustering, corrosion, internal corrosion mechanism, k-means, machine learning, oil and gas, principal component analysis, probability of failure, unsupervised machine learning.

Uday Manchanda is a technical safety engineering professional who holds a Bachelor of Science, Master of Professional Engineering and a Master of Commerce degrees from The University of Western Australia. His experience includes risk assessments, asset integrity, technical safety, flow-induced and acoustic vibrations, and continuous improvement. He was awarded a technical design prize by Yara for designing the best demineralisation system at an ammonia plant and the 2020 Perron Prize. He has a keen interest in advanced probabilistic risk assessments techniques.

Ammar Pervez is an Artificial Intelligence consultant. He holds a Masters degree in Data Science and a Bachelors in Mechanical Engineering, has extensive experience in development and implementation of asset integrity management processes around oil and gas hubs. Recently, he has been involved in promoting the application of more advanced statistical techniques within the process industry and an advocate for explainable AI. His interests include predictive analytics, time-series predictions, natural-language processing, asset integrity management and other facets of artificial intelligence.


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