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RESEARCH ARTICLE

Acceptance of human papillomavirus vaccination among first year female university students in Hong Kong

William C. W. Wong A D , Ben Fong B and Paul K. S. Chan C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of General Practice, School of Medicine, University of Melbourne, 200 Berkeley Street, Carlton, Vic 3053, Australia.

B Director of University Health Service, Central Campus, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong.

C Department of Microbiology, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, 1/F Clinical Science Building, Prince of Wales Hospital, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong.

D Corresponding author. Email: w.wong@unimelb.edu.au

Sexual Health 6(4) 264-271 https://doi.org/10.1071/SH09017
Submitted: 17 February 2009  Accepted: 4 September 2009   Published: 13 November 2009

Abstract

The present study assessed sexual behaviour, knowledge and attitudes among first year university students in order to identify factors that may affect their acceptance of human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination. A cross-sectional survey was conducted at the Chinese University of Hong Kong in August 2006. The survey was a self-administered questionnaire comprising questions regarding general health, sexual behaviour, knowledge about HPV and cervical cancer, and attitudes towards vaccination. χ2, anova and logistic regression tests were used to identify associations between categories. Of 992 students, 63 (6.5%) reported having had sexual intercourse, 22.4% of whom had had more than one sexual partner and 36.5% had had unprotected sexual intercourse. A total of 70.8% of participants were willing to accept the HPV vaccine, with ‘willingness’ independently associated with age, having had sexual intercourse and beliefs regarding the effectiveness of vaccination (P < 0.05). Understanding the role of these influences can aid in the design of successful HPV education, prevention and vaccination programs.

Additional keywords: China, health promotion, willingness.


Acknowledgements

The authors would like to express our sincere thanks to the staff of University Health Service and the students at the Chinese University of Hong Kong who participated in the survey. Thanks to Hanli in preparing the early draft of the manuscript and Ms Amie Bingham in revising the final manuscript.


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