Register      Login
Sexual Health Sexual Health Society
Publishing on sexual health from the widest perspective
RESEARCH ARTICLE

The presentation of anogenital cancers as sexually transmissible infection: a case for vigilance

A. R. Markos
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

Mid Staffordshire General Hospitals NHS Trust Stafford, UK, ST16 3SA, UK. Email: atef.markos@msgh-tr.wmids.nhs.uk

Sexual Health 4(1) 79-80 https://doi.org/10.1071/SH06071
Submitted: 8 December 2006  Accepted: 23 January 2007   Published: 26 February 2007

Abstract

The recent outbreaks of sexually transmissible infections (STI) provoke professional concern and public anxiety. There is sporadically published literature reporting cases of vulval, penile and anal cancers presenting at genitourinary medicine clinics. The recent referral of a series of cases, by medical practitioners, as anogenital warts, which were later diagnosed as vulval, penile and anal cancers, is alarming. The cases reflect the current state of apprehension between patients and medical professionals regarding STI.


References


[1] Fenton KA,  Mercer CH,  Johnson AM,  Byron CL,  McManus S,  Erens B, et al. Reported sexually transmitted disease clinic attendance and sexually transmitted infections in Britain; prevalence, risk factors, and proportionate population burden. J Infect Dis 2005; 191 S127–38.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[2] Judson PL,  Habermann EB,  Baxter NN,  Durham SB,  Virnig BA. Trends in the incidence of invasive and in situ vulvar carcinoma. Obstet Gynecol 2006; 107(5): 1018–22.
PubMed |

[3] Joura EA,  Losch A,  Haider-Angeler MG,,  Breitenecker G,  Leodolter S. Trends in vulva neoplasia. Increasing incidence of vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia and squamous cell carcinoma of the vulva in young women. J Reprod Med 2000; 45 613–5.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[4] Melbye M,  Rabkin C,  Frisch M,  Briggar RJ. Changing patterns of anal cancer incidence in the United States, 1940–1989. Am J Epidemiol 1994; 139 772–80.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[5] Johnson LG,  Madeleine MM,  Newcomer LM,  Schwartz SM,  Daling JR. Anal cancer incidence and survival; the surveillance, epidemiology and end results experience, 1973–2000. Cancer 2004; 101 281–8.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[6] Frisch M,  Melbye M,  Moller H.. Trends in incidence of anal cancer in Denmark. BMJ 1993; 306 419–22.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |