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REVIEW

HIV and increased risk of cardiovascular diseases

Satyajit Das
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

Department of GU & HIV Medicine, University Hospitals Coventry & Warwickshire, Stoney Stanton Road, Coventry, UK. Email: satyajit.das@coventrypct.nhs.uk

Sexual Health 2(4) 219-221 https://doi.org/10.1071/SH05033
Submitted: 1 June 2005  Accepted: 5 September 2005   Published: 16 November 2005

Abstract

Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has significantly increased the survival rate of patients with HIV. However, abnormalities of lipid and insulin metabolism have been recognised and there is an increasing prevalence of fat redistribution, frank diabetes and hyperlipidaemia in HIV-infected patients receiving HAART. Several observational studies have described associations between HIV infection, HAART and cardiovascular disease. The management of risk factors for cardiovascular disease is expected to play an important role in the treatment of HIV infection.

Additional keywords: antiretroviral, cardiovascular disease, risk factors.


References


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