Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
New South Wales Public Health Bulletin New South Wales Public Health Bulletin Society
Supporting public health practice in New South Wales
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Using problem-based learning in public health service based training

Gaynor S. Heading A , Jeffrey D. Fuller B D , David M. Lyle A and D. Lynne Madden C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Broken Hill Centre for Remote Health Research, Broken Hill University Department of Rural Health, University of Sydney

B Northern Rivers University Department of Rural Health, University of Sydney and Southern Cross University

C Public Health Training and Development Branch, NSW Department of Health

D Corresponding author. Email: jeffreyfuller@nrahs.nsw.gov.au

NSW Public Health Bulletin 18(2) 8-13 https://doi.org/10.1071/NB07008
Published: 11 May 2007

Abstract

Objectives: This study explored the suitability and benefits of problem-based learning (PBL) in competency-based postgraduate public health training. The PBL was delivered within a rural retreat and included site visits. Methods: Qualitative semistructured interviews with trainee public health officers and key informants. Results: The learning approach (retreat–PBL combination with site visits) was valuable and relevant. Trainees reported a high learning impact with increased knowledge about the problems examined and rural public health practice. They also expressed an openness to work rurally. Conclusion: Collaboratively developed and delivered, experiential rural public health PBL provides a positive learning experience for trainees undertaking competency-based training in public health and could play an important workforce role. PBL appears to be suitable in rural and non-rural public health training settings.


Acknowledgement

The authors would like to thank all of the participants who contributed to the evaluation.


References


[1] Hammel J,  Royeen CB,  Bagatell N,  Chandler B,  Jensen G,  Loveland J, et al. Student perspectives on problem-based learning in an occupational therapy curriculum: a multiyear qualitative evaluation. Am J Occup Ther 1999; 2 199–206.


[2] Mennin S,  Gordan P,  Majoor G,  Osamn HAS. Position paper on problem-based learning. Educ Health () 2003; 16(1): 98–113.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[3] Norman GR,  Schmidt HG. Effectiveness of problem-based learning curricula: theory, practice and paper darts. Med Educ 2000; 34 721–8.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[4] Doucet MD,  Purdy RA,  Kaufman DM,  Langille DB. Comparison of problem-based learning and lecture format in continuing medical education on headache diagnosis and management. Med Educ 1998; 32 590–6.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[5] Pham KT,  Blumberg P. Case design to emphasize population health concepts in problem-based learning. Educ Health () 2000; 13(1): 77–86.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[6] Spinello E,  Fischbach R. Problem-based learning in public health instruction: a pilot study of an online simulation as a problem-based learning approach. Educ Health () 2004; 17(3): 365–73.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[7] Fenwick T. Problem-based learning, group process and the mid-career professional: Implications for graduate education. Health Educ Res 2002; 21(1): 5–21.


[8] NSW Department of Health, Public Health Training and Development Unit. Informing public health practicecompetencies of the graduate diploma of applied epidemiology. State Health Publication No: (PHD) 000046. Sydney: NSW Department of Health, 2000.

[9] Dolmans DHJM,  DeGrave W,  Wolfhagen IHAP,  Van der Vleuten CPM. Problem-based learning: Future challenges for educational practice and research. Med Educ 2005; 39(7): 732–41.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[10] Nesbit T. Mapping adult education. Educ Theory 1999; 49(2): 265–79.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[11] Albanese M,  Mitchell S. Problem-based learning: a review of literature on its outcomes and implementation issues. Acad Med 1993; 68(1): 52–81.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[12] Berkson L. Problem-based learning: have the expectations been met? Acad Med 1993; 68(Suppl): S79–88.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[13] Vernon D,  Blake R. Does problem-based learning work? A meta-analysis of evaluative research. Acad Med 1993; 68 550–63.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed |

[14] Rogers C . Learning theories: Experiential learning. Available at http://www.educationau.edu.au/archives/cp/04f.htm. Accessed 24 February 2006.

[15] Conner ML , Wright KC , DeVries L , Zeider C , Wilmsmeyer D , Forman D . Learning: the critical technology. Missouri: Wave Technologies International Inc., 1996. Available at www.wavetech.com/abt/abttmwp.htm. Accessed 1 August 2006.