Delayed consequences of the influence of hypomagnetic field on roach (Rutilus rutilus) embryos
Viacheslav V. Krylov
A B , Yulia V. Chebotareva A and Yuri G. Izyumov A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations
A Papanin Institute for Biology of Inland Waters, Russian Academy of Sciences, Borok, 109, Nekouz, Yaroslavl Oblast, RU-152742, Russian Federation.
B Corresponding author. Email: kryloff@ibiw.ru
Marine and Freshwater Research 72(8) 1125-1131 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF20240
Submitted: 5 August 2020 Accepted: 15 January 2021 Published: 27 February 2021
Abstract
The absence of magnetic fields can affect fish embryogenesis. The influence of hypomagnetic field on the survival of roach (Rutilus rutilus) embryos was estimated. Delayed consequences of R. rutilus embryos and prelarvae exposure to these magnetic conditions were also studied. Hypomagnetic field during embryogenesis led to an increased mortality of embryos. The juveniles developed from the exposed embryos were characterised by reduced vertebral phenotypic diversity. The influence of hypomagnetic field on roach prelarvae led to changes in the size–mass indices of juvenile fish. Present results differ from those that were previously obtained in experiments with simulated geomagnetic storms and artificial low-frequency magnetic fields and emphasise the importance of the magnetic environment for the fish embryogenesis. Possible mechanisms of the described effects are discussed.
Keywords: Rutilus rutilus, early development, geomagnetic field, meristics, phenotype diversity.
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