Microsatellites-based genetic analysis of the Lophiidae fish in Europe
G. Blanco A , Y. J. Borrell A , M. E. Cagigas A , E. Vázquez A and J. A. Sánchez Prado A BA Laboratorio de Genética Acuícola, Departamento de Biología Funcional, Universidad de Oviedo, IUBA, 33071 Oviedo, Spain.
B Corresponding author. Email: jafsp@uniovi.es
Marine and Freshwater Research 59(10) 865-875 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF08038
Submitted: 19 February 2008 Accepted: 5 July 2008 Published: 27 October 2008
Abstract
The anglerfish species Lophius piscatorius and Lophius budegassa are among the most valuable fishes sought after by bottom fisheries in western and southern European waters. It is currently believed that there are two stocks for each of the two species, north and south, which determine their assessment and management. A genetic analysis using eight polymorphic microsatellite markers was carried out on samples collected from western European waters and the south-western Mediterranean Sea. The results strongly suggest that the boundary between northern and southern stocks is not genetically supported. However, populations were not genetically homogeneous. Besides a pattern of genetic differentiation between Mediterranean and the rest of the samples, the L. budegassa samples taken from the Spain Atlantic zone and from the Portugal Atlantic zone were genetically distinct, whereas the samples taken in the French Atlantic zone for the L. piscatorius species seem to be different from the rest of the samples under study. This can be indicative of a more subtle genetic structure that deserves more study for guaranteeing adequate fishery management of these species.
Additional keywords: anglerfish, fisheries, genetic differentiation.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by the European Union through the grant UE-DG XIV (99–013) (GESSAN) and the Spanish Minister of Science and Technology (MCYT (REN2003–08610)). We thank all of the people involved in any way in the different tasks developed during the project. A special thanks to Manuela Azevedo and Rafael Duarte from the IPIMAR, Lisboa, Portugal; to Isabel Bruno and Jorge Landa from the IEO, Santander, Spain; to José Castro from the IEO, Vigo, Spain; to Paulino Lucio, Iñaki Quincoces and Marina Santurtún from the AZTI, Sukarrieta, Spain; to P. Connolly from the MI Abbotstown, Ireland and finally to the general project coordinator A. Celso Fariña from the IEO, A Coruña, Spain. We also thank Professor Andrew Boulton, Dr Burridge, Dr J. Ovenden and two anonymous referees for their useful comments about the manuscript.
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