Acinetobacter baumannii and hospital infections
Iain J Abbott A and Anton Y Peleg B CA Department of Microbiology
Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Vic. 3181, Australia
Tel: +61 3 9076 3495
Email: iainabbott@gmail.com
B Department of Microbiology
Monash University
Clayton, Vic. 3800, Australia
C Department of Infectious Diseases
Alfred Hospital
Melbourne, Vic. 3181, Australia
Tel: +61 3 9902 9159
Email: anton.peleg@monash.edu
Microbiology Australia 35(1) 54-56 https://doi.org/10.1071/MA14015
Published: 4 February 2014
Abstract
Acinetobacter baumannii is now considered a highly important pathogen implicated in hospital infections, especially in critically unwell patients in the intensive care unit. The presence of mechanical ventilator tubing, central venous lines, urinary catheters and exposure to broad-spectrum antibiotics are important risk factors. The combination of intrinsic and acquired antibiotic resistance mechanisms, virulence and survival factors, and the ability to cause widespread hospital outbreaks, make this a truly challenging pathogen in hospital-acquired infections.
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