Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Microbiology Australia Microbiology Australia Society
Microbiology Australia, bringing Microbiologists together
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Development of a laboratory test for microbial involvement in accelerated low water corrosion

Scott Wade A and Linda Blackall B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Faculty of Science, Engineering and Technology, Swinburne University of Technology, Hawthorn, Vic. 3122, Australia. Tel: +61 3 9214 4339, Email: swade@swin.edu.au

B Environmental Microbiology Research Initiative, University of Melbourne, Parkville, Vic. 3010, Australia. Email: linda.blackall@unimelb.edu.au

Microbiology Australia 39(3) 170-172 https://doi.org/10.1071/MA18049
Published: 13 August 2018

Abstract

Microbially influenced corrosion (MIC) is a general term for when microbes affect material corrosion processes. The rapid corrosion that can occur due to MIC can cause significant dangers and costs for owners of relevant assets in relation to predicting structural safety, design of new structures and maintenance. Verification and/or prediction that a structure may be subject to MIC is not straightforward and, when metal surfaces are involved, it requires a series of metallurgical, microbiological and chemical tests. A useful part of this testing can be laboratory-based studies of microbial consortium samples from the environment of interest. However, there are no standard guidelines for how to perform such tests. Here we report the results of a preliminary study of laboratory corrosion simulations with biomass from a marine metallic corrosion event and show that simple changes in the test conditions can alter the rate of corrosion and the composition of microbial consortia during the test.


References

[1]  Breakell, J.E. et al. (2005) Management of accelerated low water corrosion in steel maritime structures, CIRIA.

[2]  Christie, J.B. (2002) Accelerated low water corrosion-a practitioner’s perspective. Proceedings of the 30th PIANC-AIPCN Congress 2002; Institution of Engineers.

[3]  Beech, I.B. and Campbell, S.A. (2008) Accelerated low water corrosion of carbon steel in the presence of a biofilm harbouring sulphate-reducing and sulphur-oxidising bacteria recovered from a marine sediment. Electrochim. Acta 54, 14–21.
Accelerated low water corrosion of carbon steel in the presence of a biofilm harbouring sulphate-reducing and sulphur-oxidising bacteria recovered from a marine sediment.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[4]  Lenhart, T.R. et al. (2014) Identification and characterization of microbial biofilm communities associated with corroded oil pipeline surfaces. Biofouling 30, 823–835.
Identification and characterization of microbial biofilm communities associated with corroded oil pipeline surfaces.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[5]  Javed, M.A. et al. (2014) Inhibition or acceleration: bacterial test media can determine the course of microbiologically influenced corrosion. Corros. Sci. 86, 149–158.
Inhibition or acceleration: bacterial test media can determine the course of microbiologically influenced corrosion.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[6]  Lee, J.S. et al. (2010) Technical note: influence of experimental conditions on the outcome of laboratory investigations using natural coastal seawaters. Corrosion 66, 015001–015006.
Technical note: influence of experimental conditions on the outcome of laboratory investigations using natural coastal seawaters.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[7]  Lee, J.S. and Little, B.J. (2015) Technical note: electrochemical and chemical complications resulting from yeast extract addition to stimulate microbial growth. Corrosion 71, 1434–1440.
Technical note: electrochemical and chemical complications resulting from yeast extract addition to stimulate microbial growth.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[8]  Li, X.X. et al. (2017) Responses of microbial community composition to temperature gradient and carbon steel corrosion in production water of petroleum reservoir. Front. Microbiol. 8, 2379.
Responses of microbial community composition to temperature gradient and carbon steel corrosion in production water of petroleum reservoir.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[9]  Marty, F. et al. (2014) Identification of key factors in accelerated low water corrosion through experimental simulation of tidal conditions: influence of stimulated indigenous microbiota. Biofouling 30, 281–297.
Identification of key factors in accelerated low water corrosion through experimental simulation of tidal conditions: influence of stimulated indigenous microbiota.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

[10]  Wade, S.A. et al. (2017) On the need for more realistic experimental conditions in laboratory-based microbiologically influenced corrosion testing. Int. Biodeterior. Biodegr. 121, 97–106.
On the need for more realistic experimental conditions in laboratory-based microbiologically influenced corrosion testing.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |