Register      Login
Exploration Geophysics Exploration Geophysics Society
Journal of the Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Enhancing circular features in potential field data

Gordon R. J. Cooper
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

School of Geosciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa. Email: gordon.cooper@geosciences.wits.ac.za

Exploration Geophysics 41(2) 174-177 https://doi.org/10.1071/EG09039
Submitted: 24 August 2009  Accepted: 14 December 2009   Published: 7 June 2010

Abstract

Circular features in potential field or topographic data are of interest because they can be caused by impact structures or kimberlite pipes. A new method for enhancing circular anomalies has been developed, based on the generalised derivative filter. The method is compared to other existing techniques and is applied to gravity datasets from South Africa. The source code in Matlab format is available from the author on request.

Key words: kimberlite pipes, meteorite impacts, sunshading.


Acknowledgements

The Council for Geoscience, Pretoria, are thanked for permission to use the gravity datasets shown in Figures 5 and 6. The NRF (Pretoria) is thanked for funding this project.


References

Buchmann, J. P., 1960, Exploration of a geophysical anomaly at Trompsburg, Orange Free State, South Africa: Transactions – Geological Society of South Africa 63, 1–10.
Cooper G. R. J. , 2008, A generalised derivative operator for potential field data: 70th EAGE Conference & Exhibition, Rome, Italy, 9–12 June.

Cooper, G. R. J., and Cowan, D. R., 2006, Enhancing potential field data using filters based on the local phase: Computers & Geosciences 32, 1585–1591.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Horn, B. K. P., 1982, Hill shading and the reflectance map: Geo-Processing 2, 65–146.


Kimme, C., Ballard, D. H., and Sklansky, J., 1975, Finding circles by an array of accumulators: Communications of the ACM 18, 120–122.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Miller, H. G., and Singh, V., 1994, Potential field tilt – a new concept for location of potential field sources: Journal of Applied Geophysics 32, 213–217.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |