Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Crop and Pasture Science Crop and Pasture Science Society
Plant sciences, sustainable farming systems and food quality
Shopping Cart: ( empty )
You are here: Home > Journals > CP > CP10003
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Contents Vol 61(7)

Novel barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) germplasm resistant to acidic soil

J. S. Moroni A D , K. Sato B , B. J. Scott A , M. Conyers C , B. J. Read C , R. Fisher C and G. Poile C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Agricultural and Wine Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Locked Bag 588, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2678, Australia.

B Barley Germplasm Centre, Research Institute for Bioresources, Okayama University, Kurashiki 710-0046, Japan.

C Wagga Wagga Agricultural Institute, Industry and Investment NSW, Private Mail Bag, Pine Gully Road, Wagga Wagga, NSW 2650, Australia.

D Corresponding author. Email: smoroni@csu.edu.au

Crop and Pasture Science 61(7) 540-553 https://doi.org/10.1071/CP10003
Submitted: 4 January 2010  Accepted: 21 April 2010   Published: 6 July 2010

Abstract

Improving the resistance of barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) to acidic soils is an important goal of several barley breeding programs around the world. The identification and utilisation of novel barley sources resistant to aluminium (Al) may provide a significant and rapid advance towards that goal. Barley standards and screening protocols for selecting barley germplasm resistant to Al in nutrient solution and acidic soil were reevaluated. The assays used were quantitative in nature and were suitable for genotypic- and seedling-based selections. Although there was a broad agreement between the solution culture assays and soil assays in the ranking of genotypes it obscured the fact that misclassification of genotypes is common. Brindabella was shown to be better suited than Dayton (the current barley standard resistant to Al) as the Australian standard for resistance to acidic soils. A seedling-based Al pulse-recovery assay and an acidic soil assay were used to characterise 41 genotypes from the South and East Asian Barley Core Collection (SEA-BCC). In addition, in the acidic soil assays several standard barley and wheat genotypes were included. Three SEA-BCC genotypes were more resistant than Dayton to acidic soil while several others were similar to Dayton. The most resistant SEA-BCC genotypes Honen, Ohichi and Zairai Tanbo were of Japanese origin. Misclassification of barley genotypes and wheat genotypes for resistance to soil acidity between solution culture and acid soil assay provided strong evidence for the unsuitability of solution culture assay. Although in solution culture several barley genotypes were sensitive relative to wheat, in acidic soil they were not different from wheat. While the quest for resistant barley to acidic soils similar or better than resistant wheat still continues, it may be an unnecessary endeavour.

Additional keywords: aluminium tolerance, genotypic differences.


Acknowledgements

This research was funded by NSW Department of Primary Industries (now Industry and Investment NSW) through the Acid Soil Action Initiative (ASA project SR 97:A10). The assistance with plant harvesting provided by Catherine Evans and Ray Cowley is gratefully acknowledged. Seed samples were kindly supplied by Mr Michael Mackey of the Australian Winter Cereal Seed Collection, NSW-DPI, Tamworth, Dr Peter Martin, NSW-DPI, Wagga Wagga and Dr E. Delhaize, PI, CSIRO, Canberra. The GEOCHEM-PC software was kindly provided by Dr David R. Parker, University of California, Riverside.


References


Aniol A, Gustafson JP (1984) Chromosome location of genes controlling aluminum tolerance in wheat, rye, and triticale. Canadian Journal of Genetics and Cytology 26, 701–705. open url image1

Anon. (2001) Australian Agriculture Assessment. In ‘Australian Natural Resources Atlas V2.0’. (Commonwealth of Australia: Canberra) Available at: http://audit.ea.gov.au/ANRA/atlas_home.cfm

Anon. (2005) Global wheat information system. Available at: http://mendel.lafs.uq.edu.au:8080/ICIS5/

Baier AC, Somers DJ, Gustafson JP (1995) Aluminium tolerance in wheat: correlating hydroponic evaluations with field and soil performances. Plant Breeding 114, 291–296.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Berzonsky WA, Kimber G (1986) Tolerance of Triticum species to aluminium. Plant Breeding 97, 275–278.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Bushamuka VN, Zobel RW (1998) Maize and soybean tap, basal, and lateral root responses to a stratified acid, aluminum-toxic soil. Crop Science 38, 416–421.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Campbell KAG, Carter TR (1990) Aluminum tolerance in soybean: I. Genotypic correlation and repeatability of solution culture and greenhouse screening methods. Crop Science 30, 1049–1054.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Carver BF, Ownby JD (1995) Acid soil tolerance in wheat. Advances in Agronomy 54, 117–173.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Conyers M, Helyar K, Moroni JS (2005) The carbon cost of protecting the root apex from soil acidity: a theoretical framework. Plant and Soil 278, 195–204.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Delhaize E, Craig S, Beaton CD, Bennet RJ, Jagadish VC, Randall PJ (1993a) Aluminum tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). I. Uptake and distribution of aluminum in root apices. Plant Physiology 103, 685–693.
|  CAS | PubMed |
open url image1

Delhaize E, Ryan PR, Hebb DM, Yamamoto Y, Sasaki T, Matsumoto H (2004) Engineering high-level aluminum tolerance in barley with the ALMT1 gene. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 101, 15 249–15 254.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Delhaize E, Ryan PR, Randall PJ (1993b) Aluminum tolerance in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). II. Aluminum-stimulated excretion of malic acid from root apices. Plant Physiology 103, 695–702.
|  CAS | PubMed |
open url image1

Delhaize E, Taylor P, Hocking PJ, Simpson RJ, Ryan PR, Richardson AE (2009) Transgenic barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) expressing the wheat aluminium resistance gene (TaALMT1) shows enhanced phosphorus nutrition and grain production when grown on an acid soil. Plant Biotechnology Journal 7, 391–400.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Evans J, Dear B, O’Connor GE (1990) Influence of an acid soil on the herbage yield and nodulation of five annual pasture legumes. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 30, 55–60.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Ferrufino A, Smyth TJ, Israel DW, Carter TE (2000) Root elongation of soybean genotypes in response to acidity constraints in a subsurface solution compartment. Crop Science 40, 413–421.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Fisher JA , Scott BJ (1983) Breeding wheats for tolerance to acid soils. In ‘Proceedings of the Australian Plant Breeding Conference’. Adelaide. (Ed. CJ Driscoll) p. 333. (The University of Adelaide: Adelaide)

Foy CD (1984) Physiological effects of hydrogen, aluminum, and manganese toxicities in acid soil. In ‘Soil acidity and liming’. Agronomy Monograph No. 12, 2nd edn (Ed. F Adams) pp. 57–97. (ASA-CSSA-SSSA: Madison, WI)

Foy CD (1988) Plant adaptation to acid, aluminum-toxic soils. Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis 19, 959–987.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Foy CD (1996) Tolerance of barley cultivars to an acid, aluminum-toxic subsoil related to mineral element concentrations in their shoot. Journal of Plant Nutrition 19, 1361–1380.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Foy CD, Armiger WH, Briggle LW, Reid DA (1965) Differential aluminum tolerance of wheat and barley varieties in acid soils. Agronomy Journal 57, 413–417.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Foy CD, Fleming AL, Burns GR, Armiger WH (1967) Characterization of differential aluminum tolerance among varieties of wheat and barley. Agronomy Journal 31, 513–521.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Foy CD, Lee EH, Wilding SB (1987) Differential aluminum tolerances of two barley cultivars related to organic acids in their roots. Journal of Plant Nutrition 10, 1089–1101.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Hede AR , Skovmand B , Lopez-Cesati J (2001) Acid soils and aluminum toxicity. In ‘Application of physiology in wheat breeding’. (Eds MP Reynolds, JI Ortiz-Monasterio, A McNab) pp. 172–182. (CIMMYT: Mexico, DF)

Hede AR, Skovmand B, Ribaut JM, González de León D, Stølen O (2002) Evaluation of aluminium tolerance in a spring rye collection by hydroponic screening. Plant Breeding 121, 241–248.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Helyar KR , Conyers MK (1994) Ranking commercial pasture cultivar sensitivity to acidity and allocating estimated response functions to the cultivars. Final Report to the Wool Research Development Corporation on Project DAN 50, NSW Agriculture, Wagga Wagga.

Hossain M, Zhou M, Mendham N (2005) A reliable screening system for aluminium tolerance in barley cultivars. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 56, 475–482.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Ikeda T, Higashi S, Kagohashi S, Moriya T (1965) Studies on the adaptability of wheat and barley on acid soils, especially in regard to its varietal difference and laboratory detection. Bulletin of the Takai Kinki National Agricultural Experimental Station 12, 64–74. open url image1

Isbell RF (1996) ‘The Australian soil classification.’ (CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne)

Johnson JP, Carver BF, Baligar VC (1997) Productivity in Great Plains acid soils of wheat genotypes selected for aluminium tolerance. Plant and Soil 188, 101–106.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Kinraide TB, Parker DR, Zobel RW (2005) Organic acid secretion as a mechanism of aluminium resistance: a model incorporating the root cortex, epidermis, and the external unstirred layer. Journal of Experimental Botany 56, 1853–1865.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Knüpffer H , van Hintum Th (2003) Summarised diversity – the barley core collection. In ‘Diversity in barley (Hordeum vulgare)’. (Eds R von Bothmer, Th. van Hintum, H Knüpffer, K Sato) pp. 259–267. (Elsevier Science B.V.: Amsterdam)

Kochian LV, Piñeros MA, Hoekenga OA (2005) The physiology, genetics and molecular biology of plant aluminium resistance and toxicity. Plant and Soil 274, 175–195.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Lima-Echart C, Barbosa-Neto JF, Garvin DF, Cavalli-Molina S (2002) Aluminum tolerance in barley: methods for screening and genetic analysis. Euphytica 126, 309–313.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Ma JF, Nagao S, Sato K, Ito H, Furukawa J, Takeda K (2004) Molecular mapping of a gene responsible for Al-activated secretion of citrate in barley. Journal of Experimental Botany 55, 1335–1341.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Ma JF, Zheng SJ, Li XF, Takeda K, Matsumoto H (1997) A rapid hydroponic screening for aluminium tolerance in barley. Plant and Soil 191, 133–137.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Mackay AD, Caradus JR, Pritchard MW (1990) Variation for aluminium tolerance in white clover. Plant and Soil 123, 101–105.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Marschner H (1991) Mechanisms of adaptations of plants to acid soils. Plant and Soil 134, 1–20.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Marschner H (1995) ‘Mineral nutrition of higher plants.’ 2nd edn (Academic Press: London)

McNeilly T (1982) A rapid method for screening barley for aluminium tolerance. Euphytica 31, 237–239.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Minella E, Sorrells ME (1992) Aluminum tolerance in barley: genetic relationships among genotypes of diverse origin. Crop Science 32, 592–598. open url image1

Mugwira LM, Elgawhary SM, Patel KI (1976) Differential tolerances of triticale, wheat, rye, and barley to aluminium in nutrient solution. Agronomy Journal 68, 782–787.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Nelson LE (1983) Tolerance of 20 rice cultivars to excess Al and Mn. Agronomy Journal 75, 134–138.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Parker DR (1995) Root growth analysis: an underutilised approach to understanding aluminium rhizotoxicity. Plant and Soil 171, 151–157.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Parker DR , Norvell WA , Chaney RL (1995) GEOCHEM-PC: a chemical speciation program for IBM and compatible personal computers. In ‘Chemical equilibrium and reaction models’. Soil Science Society of America Special Publication 42. (Eds RH Loeppert, AP Schwab, S Goldberg) pp. 253–269. (ASA and SSSA: Madison, WI)

Parker DR, Pedler JF (1998) Probing the ‘malate hypopthesis’ of differential aluminum tolerance in wheat by using other rhizotoxic ions as proxies for Al. Planta 205, 389–396.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Pellet DM, Papernik LA, Jones DL, Darrah PR, Grunes DL, Kochian LV (1997) Involvement of multiple aluminium exclusion mechanisms in aluminium tolerance in wheat. Plant and Soil 192, 63–68.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Piñeros MA, Shaff JE, Manslank HS, Carvalho-Alves VM, Kochian LV (2005) Aluminum resistance in maize cannot be solely explained by root organic exudation. A comparative physiological study. Plant Physiology 137, 231–241.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed | open url image1

Polle E, Konzak CF, Kittrick JA (1978) Visual detection of aluminum tolerance levels in wheat by hematoxylin staining of seedling roots. Crop Science 18, 823–827.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Raman H, Karakousis A, Moroni JS, Raman R, Read BJ, Garvin DF, Kochian LV, Sorrells ME (2003) Development and allele diversity of microsatellite markers linked to the aluminium tolerance gene Alp in barley. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 54, 1315–1321.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Raman H, Moroni JS, Sato K, Read BJ, Scott BJ (2002) Identification of AFLP and microsatellite markers linked with an aluminium tolerance gene in barley (Hordeum vulgare L). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 105, 458–464.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Read BJ (2002) Tulla. Plant Varieties Journal 15(4), 41–42. open url image1

Read BJ, Macdonald AF, Menz ID, Prangnell RJ (1999) Yambla. Plant Varieties Journal 12(3), 80. open url image1

Read BJ, Oram RN (1995) Hordeum vulgare (barley) cv. Brindabella. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 35, 425.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Reid DA (1971) Genetic control of reaction to aluminum in winter barley. In ‘Barley genetics II. Proceedings 2nd International Barley Genetics Symposium’. Pullman, WA, 6–11 July 1969. (Ed. RA Nilan) pp. 409–413. (Washington State University Press: Pullman, WA)

Reid DA, Fleming AL, Foy CD (1971) A method for determining aluminium response of barley in nutrient solution in comparison to response to Al-toxic soil. Agronomy Journal 63, 600–603.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Reid DA, Jones GD, Armiger WH, Foy CD, Koch EJ, Starling TM (1969) Differential aluminium tolerances of winter barley varieties and selections in associated greenhouse and field experiments. Agronomy Journal 61, 218–222. open url image1

Ring SM, Fisher RP, Poile GJ, Helyar KR, Conyers MK, Morris SG (1993) Screening species and cultivars for their tolerance to acidic soil conditions. Plant and Soil 155/156, 521–524.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Ryan PR, Delhaize E, Randall PJ (1995a) Characterization of Al-stimulated efflux of malate from apices of Al-tolerant wheat roots. Planta 196, 103–110.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Ryan PR, Delhaize E, Randall PJ (1995b) Malate efflux from root apices and tolerance to aluminum are highly correlated in wheat. Australian Journal of Plant Physiology 22, 531–536.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Ryan PR, Raman H, Gupta S, Horst WJ, Delhaize E (2009) A second mechanism for aluminum resistance in wheat relies on the constitutive efflux of citrate from roots. Plant Physiology 149, 340–351.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

SAS Institute Inc (1989) ‘SAS/STAT user’s guide, version 6.’ 4th edn (SAS Institute Inc.: Cary, NC)

Sasaki T, Yamamoto Y, Ezaki B, Katsuhara M, Ahn SJ, Ryan PR, Delhaize E, Matsumoto H (2004) A wheat gene encoding an aluminum-activated malate transporter. The Plant Journal 37, 645–653.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Scott BJ, Conyers MK, Poile GJ, Cullis BR (1997) Subsurface acidity and liming affect yield of cereals. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 48, 843–854.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Scott BJ , Fisher JA (1993) Comparing selection strategies for tolerance of acid soils. In ‘Proceedings of the Workshop on Adaptation of Plants to Soil Stresses’. University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE. INTSORMIL Publication No. 94–2. pp. 103–116. (INTSORMIL)

Stølen O, Andersen S (1978) Inheritance of tolerance to low soil pH in barley. Hereditas 88, 101–105.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Tang C, Nuruzzaman M, Rengel Z (2003) Screening wheat genotypes for tolerance of soil acidity. Australian Journal of Agricultural Research 54, 445–452.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Tang C, Rengel Z, Abrecht D, Tennant D (2002) Aluminum-tolerant wheat uses more water and yields higher than aluminium-sensitive one on a sandy soil with subsurface acidity. Field Crops Research 78, 93–103.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | open url image1

Taylor GJ (1991) Current views of the aluminum stress response: the physiological basis of tolerance. Current Topics in Plant Biochemistry and Physiology 10, 57–93.
|  CAS |
open url image1

Taylor GJ, Foy CD (1985a) Mechanisms of aluminum tolerance in Triticum aestivum L. (wheat). I. Differential pH induced by winter cultivars in nutrient solutions. American Journal of Botany 72, 695–701.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Taylor GJ, Foy CD (1985b) Mechanisms of aluminum tolerance in Triticum aestivum L. (wheat). II. Differential pH induced by spring cultivars in nutrient solutions. American Journal of Botany 72, 702–706.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | open url image1

Villagarcia MR, Carter TE, Rufty TW, Niewoehner AS, Jennette MW, Arellano C (2001) Genotypic rankings for aluminum tolerance of soybean roots grown in hydroponics and sand culture. Crop Science 41, 1499–1507. open url image1

Wang J, Raman H, Zhou M, Ryan PR, Delhaize E, Hebb DM, Coombes N, Mendham N (2007) High-resolution mapping of the Alp locus and identification of a candidate gene HvMATE controlling aluminium tolerance in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Theoretical and Applied Genetics 115, 265–276.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1

Zhao Z, Ma JF, Sato K, Takeda K (2003) Differential Al resistance and citrate secretion in barley (Hordeum vulgare L.). Planta 217, 794–800.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | PubMed | open url image1