Register      Login
Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Cobalt(II) catalytic oxidation of arylmethyl sulfonyl imines to arylcarbonyl analogues

Zetao Ma A , Peipei Ma A , Hongli Wu A and Haifeng Gan https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9433-0542 A *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, PR China.

* Correspondence to: ganhaifeng@njtech.edu.cn

Handling Editor: Paul Bernhardt

Australian Journal of Chemistry 77, CH23190 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH23190
Submitted: 13 October 2023  Accepted: 8 December 2023  Published online: 8 January 2024

© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing.

Abstract

A novel Co(OAc)2/N-hydroxyphthalimide (NHPI)-catalyzed oxidation of 3-arylmethyl sulfonyl imines to prepare 3-arylcarbonyl analogues has been realized. 3-Arylcarbonyl sulfonyl imines were comprehensively synthesized from benzyl substrates for the first time. The reactions proceeded in moderate to excellent yields. Mechanistic investigation suggests that 3-(hydroperoxy(phenyl)methyl)benzo[d]isothiazole 1,1-dioxide A is the key intermediate for the formation of products 2.

Keywords: Co(OAc)2, dioxygen, mechanism, NHPI, oxidation, pharmaceutical, radical, sulfonyl imines.

References

Jeran M, Cotman AE, Stephan M, Mohar B. Stereopure functionalized benzosultams via ruthenium(II)-catalyzed dynamic kinetic resolution–asymmetric transfer hydrogenation. Org Lett 2017; 19: 2042-2045.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Yu C-B, Wang D-W, Zhou Y-G. Highly enantioselective synthesis of sultams via Pd-catalyzed hydrogenation. J Org Chem 2009; 74: 5633-5635.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Wang H, Jiang T, Xu M-H. Simple branched sulfur–olefins as chiral ligands for Rh-catalyzed asymmetric arylation of cyclic ketimines: highly enantioselective construction of tetrasubstituted carbon stereocenters. J Am Chem Soc 2013; 135: 971-974.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Li Q, Yuan X, Li B, Wang B. The regioselective annulation of alkylidenecyclopropanes by Rh(III)-catalyzed C–H/C–C activation to access spirocyclic benzosultams. Chem Commun 2020; 56: 1835-1838.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

Clerici F, Gelmi ML, Yokoyama K, Pocar D, Van Voorhis WC, Buckner FS, Gelb MH. Isothiazole dioxides: synthesis and inhibition of Trypanosoma brucei protein farnesyltransferase. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2002; 12: 2217-2220.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Zhang X, Chen J, Gao Y, Li K, Zhou Y, Sun W, Fan B. Photocatalyzed transfer hydrogenation and deuteriation of cyclic N-sulfonylimines. Org Chem Front 2019; 6: 2410-2414.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

Tan C-M, Chen GS, Chen C-S, Chang P-T, Chern J-W. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of benzo[1.3.2]dithiazolium ylide 1,1-dioxide derivatives as potential dual cyclooxygenase-2/5-lipoxygenase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2011; 19: 6316-6328.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Elsayed MSA, El-Araby ME, Serya RAT, El-Khatib AH, Linscheid MW, Abouzid KAM. Structure-based design and synthesis of novel pseudosaccharine derivatives as antiproliferative agents and kinase inhibitors. Eur J Med Chem 2013; 61: 122-131.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

Liu R-R, Wang D-J, Wu L, Xiang B, Zhang G-Q, Gao J-R, Jia Y-X. Nickel-catalyzed enantioselective addition of styrenes to cyclic N-sulfonyl α-ketiminoesters. ACS Catal 2015; 5: 6524-6528.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

10  Azevedo CMG, Watterson KR, Wargent ET, Hansen SVF, Hudson BD, Kępczyńska MA, Dunlop J, Shimpukade B, Christiansen E, Milligan G, Stocker CJ, Ulven T. Non-acidic free fatty acid receptor 4 agonists with antidiabetic activity. J Med Chem 2016; 59: 8868-8878.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

11  An Q, Liu D, Shen J, Liu Y, Zhang W. The construction of chiral fused azabicycles using a Pd-catalyzed allylic substitution cascade and asymmetric desymmetrization strategy. Org Lett 2017; 19: 238-241.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

12  Zhang H-M, Jia W-Q, Liang Z-Q, Ye S. N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed [3+3] cyclocondensation of bromoenals and ketimines: highly enantioselective synthesis of dihydropyridinones. Asian J Org Chem 2014; 3: 462-465.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

13  Kravina AG, Mahatthananchai J, Bode JW. Enantioselective, NHC-catalyzed annulations of trisubstituted enals and cyclic N-sulfonylimines via α,β-unsaturated acyl azoliums. Angew Chem Int Ed Engl 2012; 51: 9433-9436.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

14  Jiang T, Wang Z, Xu M-H. Rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric arylation of cyclic N-sulfonyl aryl alkyl ketimines: efficient access to highly enantioenriched α-tertiary amines. Org Lett 2015; 17: 528-531.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

15  Liu Z-P. Synthesis of enantiomerically pure (+)- and (-)-3-methyl-3-(2-naphthyl)-2H-benzo[e][1,2]thiazine 1,1,4-triones. Heterocycles 2007; 71: 1843-1849.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

16  Hruszkewycz DP, Miles KC, Thiel OR, Stahl SS. Co/NHPI-mediated aerobic oxygenation of benzylic C–H bonds in pharmaceutically relevant molecules. Chem Sci 2017; 8: 1282-1287.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

17  Zhang Y, Riemer D, Schilling W, Kollmann J, Das S. Visible-light-mediated efficient metal-free catalyst for α-oxygenation of tertiary amines to amides. ACS Catal 2018; 8: 6659-6664.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

18  Gan H, Lu Y, Huang Y, Ni L, Xu J, Yao H, Wu X. Oxidation of 1-benzyldihydroisoquinolines or 1-benzyltetrahydroisoquinolines with dioxygen to 1-benzoylisoquinolines. Tetrahedron Lett 2011; 52: 1320-1324.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

19  Niu K, Shi X, Ding L, Liu Y, Song H, Wang Q. HCl-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of alkylarenes to carbonyls. ChemSusChem 2022; 15: e202102326.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

20  Wang H, Liu J, Qu J-P, Kang Y-B. Overcoming electron-withdrawing and product-inhibition effects by organocatalytic aerobic oxidation of alkylpyridines and related alkylheteroarenes to ketones. J Org Chem 2020; 85: 3942-3948.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

21  Recupero F, Punta C. Free radical functionalization of organic compounds catalyzed by N-hydroxyphthalimide. Chem Rev 2007; 107: 3800-3842.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

22  Ishii Y, Sakaguchi S, Iwahama T. Innovation of hydrocarbon oxidation with molecular oxygen and related reactions. Adv Synth Catal 2001; 343: 393-427.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

23  Yoshino Y, Hayashi Y, Iwahama T, Sakaguchi S, Ishii Y, et al. Catalytic oxidation of alkylbenzenes with molecular oxygen under normal pressure and temperature by N-hydroxyphthalimide combined with Co(OAc)2. J Org Chem 1997; 62: 6810-6813.
| Crossref | Google Scholar |

24  Sakaguchi S, Shibamoto A, Ishii Y. Remarkable effect of nitrogen dioxide for N-hydroxyphthalimide-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of methylquinolines. Chem Commun 2002; 2002(2): 180-181.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |

25  He Y-G, Huang Y-K, Fan Q-Q, Zheng B, Luo Y-Q, Zhu X-L, Shi X-X. Copper(II)-catalyzed and acid-promoted highly regioselective oxidation of tautomerizable C(sp3)–H bonds adjacent to 3,4-dihydroisoquinolines using air (O2) as a clean oxidant. RSC Adv 2021; 11: 29702-29710.
| Crossref | Google Scholar | PubMed |