Self-Assembly of an Amphiphilic OEG-Linked Glutamide Lipid
Shuo Wang A , Youguo Zhang A , Qiang Li A , Rongqin Sun B , Lin Ma A and Liangchun Li A CA School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China.
B School of Materials Science and Engineering, Southwest University of Science and Technology, Mianyang 621010, China.
C Corresponding author. Email: lilc76@gmail.com
Australian Journal of Chemistry 70(1) 52-60 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH16127
Submitted: 3 March 2016 Accepted: 17 May 2016 Published: 17 June 2016
Abstract
Amphiphilic peptides with or without oligoethylene glycol (OEG) chains based on 3,4-bis(benzyloxy)benzoic-linked glutamide were designed and their self-assembly was investigated. It was found that the amphiphilic peptide 3 with OEG chains could not only form stable gels in a wide range of solvents, but also showed better solubility in solvents than those without OEG chains. Fibrillar and nanotube structures were found in the gels formed and the width of the fibres could be tuned with added water content. The UV-vis and XRD results suggested that the driving forces for the peptide self-assembly were mainly intermolecular π–π and hydrogen-bonding interactions. These results provide a deeper understanding of the self-assembly mechanism and size control of nanofibrils formed by an OEG-based amphiphilic peptide.
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