Ionic Liquid-Promoted Synthesis and Cholinesterase Inhibitory Activity of Highly Functionalized Spiropyrrolidines
Raju Suresh Kumar A E , Abdulrahman I. Almansour A , Natarajan Arumugam A , Alireza Basiri B , Yalda Kia C and Raju Ranjith Kumar DA Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
B School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia.
C School of Chemical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden 11800, Penang, Malaysia.
D Department of Organic Chemistry, School of Chemistry, Madurai Kamaraj University, Madurai 625021, India.
E Corresponding author. Email: sraju@ksu.edu.sa
Australian Journal of Chemistry 68(6) 863-871 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH14370
Submitted: 9 June 2014 Accepted: 20 August 2014 Published: 21 October 2014
Abstract
A library of novel, highly functionalized spiropyrrolidines has been synthesized stereoselectively for the first time in ionic liquid medium employing [3+2] cycloaddition of a series of 2-arylmethylidene-5,6-dimethoxy-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ones with an unexplored azomethine ylide derived from acenaphthenequinone or isatin and tryptophan. These compounds were evaluated in vitro for their acetylcholinesterase and butyrylcholinesterase inhibitory activities. Molecular modelling simulation was performed to determine the binding interaction and orientation of these molecules in the active site gorge of the respective receptors.
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