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RESEARCH ARTICLE (Open Access)

Impact of photodynamic inactivation on microbial safety in foods

Maral Seididamyeh A B and Yasmina Sultanbawa A B *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Centre for Nutrition and Food Sciences, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovations, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia.

B ARC Industrial Transformation Training Centre for Uniquely Australian Foods, Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation, The University of Queensland, Indooroopilly, Qld 4068, Australia.




Maral Seididamyeh has studied curcumin-based photosensitisation for inactivating Botrytis cinerea spores, the cause of grey mould in strawberry fruits, during her PhD at the University of Queensland. She is working as a Research Officer in Professor Sultanbawa’s lab on projects related to rapid non-destructive technologies to assess the provenance and authenticity of food products as well as to detect the chemical residues in food products.



Yasmina Sultanbawa is a Professorial Research Fellow at the Queensland Alliance for Agriculture and Food Innovation and the Director of the ARC Training Centre for Uniquely Australian Foods at the University of Queensland. Some of her research is focussed on food safety and functional ingredients as natural additives in food products or packaging material to enhance shelf life as well as the nutritional value of foods.

* Correspondence to: y.sultanbawa@uq.edu.au

Microbiology Australia 43(2) 71-74 https://doi.org/10.1071/MA22017
Submitted: 19 March 2022  Accepted: 25 April 2022   Published: 17 May 2022

© 2022 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of the ASM. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC-ND)

Abstract

Food-borne diseases caused by contaminated food products continue to pose a threat to public health, as well as causing major economic losses and a negative impact on companies’ reputation among consumers. In the food industry, inactivation of pathogenic and spoilage microorganisms is conventionally performed through thermal- and chemical-based techniques, which can affect the nutritional and sensorial quality of food. Furthermore, the emergence of microbial resistance to conventional decontamination techniques has drawn increased attention to finding an alternative and sustainable approach for similar or higher decontamination efficiency. Over the past decade, photodynamic treatment has been introduced for inactivating food spoilage and pathogenic microorganisms as a promising cost-effective, chemical-free, environmentally friendly technique with no reports on toxic residues and microbial resistance. The application and efficiency of photodynamic treatment in various food matrices against a broad range of microorganisms demonstrates the potential of using this technology in the food industry.

Keywords: antimicrobial treatment, curcumin, food preservation, food safety, green technology, photodynamic, photosensitiser, reactive oxygen species.


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