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RESEARCH ARTICLE
Contents Vol 68(7)

Various pH-Dependent Copper(ii) Coordination Architectures Constructed from N,N′-Di(3-pyridyl)succinamide and Two Different Dicarboxylates

Xiu-Li Wang A B , Fang-Fang Sui A , Hong-Yan Lin A and Guo-Cheng Liu A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of Chemistry, Bohai University, Liaoning Province Silicon Materials Engineering Technology Research Centre, Jinzhou 121000, China.

B Corresponding author. Email: wangxiuli@bhu.edu.cn

Australian Journal of Chemistry 68(7) 1076-1083 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH14561
Submitted: 13 September 2014  Accepted: 13 November 2014   Published: 24 February 2015

Abstract

Using a bis-pyridyl-bis-amide N,N′-di(3-pyridyl)succinamide (L) and two dicarboxylates as mixed ligands, four 2D copper(ii) metal–organic networks, formulated as [Cu(1,4-chdc)(L)]·3H2O (1), [Cu(1,4-chdc)(L)]·H2O (2), [Cu(2,5-tdc)(L)]·H2O (3), and [Cu(2,5-tdc)(L)]·2H2O (4) (L = N,N′-di(3-pyridyl)succinimide; 1,4-H2chdc = 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid; 2,5-H2tdc = thiophen-2,5-dicarboxylic acid) have been hydrothermally synthesized under different pH conditions, and characterized by IR spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Compound 1, formed at pH 5.4, contains two rare types of left-, right-handed [Cu-L]n helix chains, which are further connected by [Cu-1,4-chdc]n zigzag chains, affording a 2D wave-like polymeric network. Compound 2 was obtained at pH 5.9, and shows a 2D square-grid layer constructed from zigzag [Cu-L]n chains and linear [Cu-1,4-chdc]n chains. Compounds 3 and 4 possess a similar 2D grid layer to that of 2 with 44-sql topology, formed at pH 4.8 and 5.4 respectively, and are constructed from zigzag [Cu-L]n chains and linear [Cu-2,5-tdc]n chains. The effects of pH and secondary dicarboxylates on the diversity of structures are discussed. In addition, the thermal stabilities, photoluminescence properties, and photocatalytic activity of compounds 1–4 were also studied.


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