Genetic mapping of quantitative trait loci affecting bodyweight on chromosome 1 in a commercial strain of Japanese quail
A. K. Esmailizadeh A C , A. Baghizadeh B and M. Ahmadizadeh A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations
A Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Shahid Bahonar University of Kerman, Kerman, PB 76169-133, Iran.
B International Center for Science and High Technology and Environmental Sciences, Kerman, Iran.
C Corresponding author. Email: aliesmaili@uk.ac.ir
Animal Production Science 52(1) 64-68 https://doi.org/10.1071/AN11220
Submitted: 10 October 2011 Accepted: 6 December 2011 Published: 9 January 2012
Abstract
This study was conducted to identify quantitative trait loci (QTL) affecting growth on chromosome 1 in quail. Liveweight data were recorded on 300 progeny from three half-sib families created from a commercial strain of Japanese quail. Three half-sib families were genotyped for nine microsatellite loci on chromosome 1 and QTL analysis was conducted applying the least-squares interval mapping approach. Significant QTL affecting bodyweight at 3, 4, 5 and 6 weeks of age, average daily gain, and Kleiber ratio, an indirect criterion for feed efficiency, were mapped at 0–23 cM on chromosome 1. The detected QTL segregated in two of the three half-sib families and the size of the QTL effect ranged from 0.6 to 1.1 in unit of the trait standard deviation. This is the first report of liveweight QTL segregating in a commercial strain of Japanese quail.
Additional keywords: DNA markers, liveweight, QTL.
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