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Australian Health Review Australian Health Review Society
Journal of the Australian Healthcare & Hospitals Association
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Funding of digital health care for the management of chronic conditions in Australia

Amandine Barnett https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1509-1729 A , Jaimon T. Kelly https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0232-5848 B C and Paul Scuffham https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5931-642X A *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Centre for Applied Health Economics, School of Medicine & Dentistry, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Qld, 4222, Australia.

B Centre for Health Services Research, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.

C Centre for Online Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Qld, Australia.

* Correspondence to: p.scuffham@griffith.edu.au

Australian Health Review 49, AH24310 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH24310
Submitted: 18 November 2024  Accepted: 9 January 2025  Published: 10 February 2025

© 2025 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing on behalf of AHHA.

Abstract

Digitally delivered health care, such as telehealth, mobile apps and remote monitoring via apps or devices, can result in improved outcomes for chronic conditions. However, Australia is struggling to maximise the potential of digital health for chronic conditions, due in part to funding arrangements that lack incentives for providers and end users. The aim of this article is to examine the current landscape of digital health funding for chronic conditions and considers potential funding arrangements for the future. Current funding arrangements for digital health in Australia lack sufficient incentives for both providers and end users, limiting the reach and effectiveness of digital health for managing chronic conditions. Alternative funding approaches, such as value-based models, are used internationally which include funding avenues for mobile apps and remote patient monitoring via apps or devices as well as for those operating digital health services. The development of sustainable value-based funding mechanisms that support stakeholder involvement and national adoption are recommended. For Australia to fully leverage the benefits of digital health in managing chronic conditions, funding reforms are one critical area to assist with the implementation of patient-centred and outcome-driven funding models. Effective and sustainable funding structures are essential to ensure long-term benefits of digital health for chronic disease management. Further research will be essential to identify effective funding avenues for digital health services, including mobile apps and remote patient monitoring.

Keywords: chronic disease, costs, digital health, eHealth, health Apps, health policy, health systems, rural health.

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