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Australian Journal of Zoology Australian Journal of Zoology Society
Evolutionary, molecular and comparative zoology
RESEARCH ARTICLE

The structure of the male proboscis in the New Guinean tree frogs, Litoria pronimia and Litoria havina (Anura : Hylidae)

J. I. Menzies A E and G. R. Johnston B C D
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Biological Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

B School of Medical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia.

C South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.

D School of Biological Sciences, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, SA 5000, Australia.

E Corresponding author. Email: james.menzies@adelaide.edu.au

Australian Journal of Zoology 63(3) 175-180 https://doi.org/10.1071/ZO15016
Submitted: 27 March 2015  Accepted: 15 June 2015   Published: 7 July 2015

Abstract

At least three species of New Guinean tree frogs (Litoria) are sexually dimorphic in that the snout of the male is projected into a proboscis, which is poorly developed or absent in females. In this paper the anatomy of the proboscis in the male Litoria pronimia is described and compared with the structure of the smaller proboscis of Litoria havina, described previously. We note that it appears to be erectile, speculate on the possible method of erection and suggest directions for future research.


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