Wildlife management in Australasia: perceptions of objectives and priorities
Kelly K. Miller A C and Darryl N. Jones BA School of Ecology and Environment, Deakin University, 221 Burwood Highway, Burwood, Vic. 3125, Australia.
B Australian School of Environmental Studies, Griffith University, Nathan, Qld 4111, Australia.
C Corresponding author. Email: kelly.miller@deakin.edu.au
Wildlife Research 32(4) 265-272 https://doi.org/10.1071/WR04042
Submitted: 20 May 2004 Accepted: 16 March 2005 Published: 5 July 2005
Abstract
The aim of this study was to examine the values and attitudes held by Australasian wildlife managers as they relate to wildlife management issues, and to gain some insight into possible future directions and priorities for Australasian wildlife management. During December 2002 – February 2003, 138 questionnaires were completed by members of the Australasian Wildlife Management Society (AWMS) and registrants of the 2002 AWMS annual conference. Threatened species management, threatened communities/habitats, and management of introduced species were the issues rated as needing the highest priority for the Australasian Wildlife Management Society. Issues such as animal rights, genetically modified organisms and timber harvesting on public lands were the lowest-rating issues. Respondents expressed a strong belief in managing and controlling wildlife to achieve wildlife management objectives, a strong belief that wildlife should be protected and that wildlife managers should minimise the pain and suffering of individual animals, and a belief that resources should be directed towards conserving wildlife populations rather than protecting individual animals from non-threatened populations. While respondents held a strong belief that it is important to consult the community when developing wildlife management policies and programs, there was little support for a comanagerial approach where the community has a significant role to play in decision-making processes.
Acknowledgments
We thank the School of Ecology and Environment at Deakin University for funding this study. Thanks go to the Australasian Wildlife Management Society, particularly Professor Mike Braysher, for the distribution of questionnaires at the 2002 AWMS conference, and Dr Glen Saunders for reviewing and commenting on the draft manuscript; Dr Jody Enck from the Human Dimensions Research Unit at Cornell University for supplying a copy of the questionnaire used in The Wildlife Society survey; and to Mark Antos and three anonymous reviewers for their comments on the draft manuscript. Finally, we sincerely thank all those who completed the questionnaires. The study was approved by the Deakin University Human Research Ethics Committee (reference #EC188–2002).
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