Register      Login
Australian Systematic Botany Australian Systematic Botany Society
Taxonomy, biogeography and evolution of plants
RESEARCH ARTICLE

The Wendlands of Herrenhausen Gardens (Hanover, Germany): a study of their Australian plant specimens in the herbarium of the University of Goettingen (GOET)

J. L. Dowe https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1424-6725 A C , M. E. Reiner-Drehwald B , M. S. Appelhans B and E. Hörandl B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Australian Tropical Herbarium, Sir Robert Norman Building (E2), James Cook University, McGregor Road, Smithfield, Qld 4878, Australia.

B Department of Systematics, Biodiversity and Evolution of Plants (with Herbarium), Albrecht-von-Haller – Institute for Plant Sciences, University of Goettingen, Untere Karspuele 2, D-37073 Göttingen, Germany.

C Corresponding author. Email: john.dowe@jcu.edu.au

Australian Systematic Botany 32(3) 177-215 https://doi.org/10.1071/SB18020
Submitted: 17 April 2018  Accepted: 13 November 2018   Published: 4 June 2019

Abstract

Between 1778 and 1903, three successive generations of the Wendland family were Court Gardeners at the Royal Gardens of Herrenhausen, Hanover, Germany. In addition to their horticultural responsibilities, they published several important taxonomic accounts, some involving Australian plants. Johann Christoph Wendland (1755–1828) (J.C.Wendl.) established the endemic Australian genera Angianthus J.C.Wendl. (Asteraceae), Hakea Schrad. & J.C.Wendl. (Proteaceae) and Waitzia J.C.Wendl. (Asteraceae), and provided novel work on Melaleuca L. (Myrtaceae) and Acacia Mill. (as Mimosa L; Fabaceae); Heinrich Ludolph Wendland (1792–1869) (H. L.Wendl.) provided novel and revisionary work on Acacia and Leptospermum J.R.Forst. & G.Forst. (Myrtaceae); and Hermann Wendland (1825–1903) (H. Wendl.) specialised in the palms (Arecaceae) and wrote Palmae Australasicae with Oscar Drude, the foundational work on Australian palms. A search of all the databases and other references accessible to us has resulted in the identification of ~148 names of Australian plants in which the author citation includes any of the three Wendlands. Of these, ~30 are the currently accepted names. Lectotypes are here proposed for the names Acacia amoena H.L.Wendl., A. crassiuscula H.L.Wendl., A. dolabriformis H.L.Wendl., A. emarginata H.L.Wendl., A. homomalla H.L.Wendl., Aster tomentosus J.C.Wendl., Leptospermum buxifolium H.L.Wendl., L. emarginatum H.L.Wendl. ex Link, L. glomeratum H.L.Wendl., Melaleuca linearis Schrad. & J.C.Wendl., M. thea Schrad. & J.C.Wendl., Passiflora glabra J.C.Wendl., Protea nectarina J.C.Wendl., P. pulchella Schrad. & J.C.Wendl., Pultenaea daphnoides J.C.Wendl., P. linophylla Schrad. & J.C.Wendl., P. retorta J.C.Wendl. and Tristania subverticillata H.L.Wendl. Figures are provided of all the proposed lectotypes housed in GOET.


References

Aiton WT (1810) ‘Hortus Kewensis. Ed. 2, vol. 1.’ (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown: London, UK)

Aiton WT (1811a) ‘Hortus Kewensis. Ed. 2, vol. 2.’ (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown: London, UK)

Aiton WT (1811b) ‘Hortus Kewensis. Ed. 2, vol. 3.’ (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown: London, UK)

Aiton WT (1812) ‘Hortus Kewensis. Ed. 2, vol. 4.’ (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown: London, UK)

Aiton WT (1813) ‘Hortus Kewensis. Ed. 2, vol. 5.’ (Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown: London, UK)

Anonymous (1821) Für Freunde der Botanik. Blühende Gewächse in der grossherzoglichen Pflanzensammlung zu Belvedere bei Weimar, den 13. Januar 1821. Fortsetzung des Allgemeinen Teutschen Garten-Magazins 5, 99–100.

Anonymous (1826) Auszug aus dem Verzeichnisse der Glas- und Treibhaus-Pflanzen, welche in dem k. Garten zu Herrenhausen bei Hannover gegen baare Bezahlung in Conventions – Münze abzustehen sind. Allgemeine deutsche Garten-Zeitung 4, 336–340.

Atlas of Living Australia (2018) APC: Olearia tomentosa. In ‘Vascular Plants Australian Plant Census (APC)’. (Council of Heads of Australasian Herbaria) Available at https://biodiversity.org.au/nsl/services/rest/treeElement/51288357/51245937 [Verified 16 January 2019].

Baker WJ, Loo A (2004) A synopsis of the genus Hydriastele (Arecaceae). Kew Bulletin 59, 61–68.
A synopsis of the genus Hydriastele (Arecaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Barker RM, Haegi L, Barker WR (1999) Hakea. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 17B’. (Ed. A Wilson) pp. 31–170. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Bayer RJ, Breitwieser I, Ward J, Puttock C (2007) Tribe Gnaphalieae. In ‘The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. 8. Flowering Plants. Eudicots. Asterales’. (Eds JW Kadereit, C Jeffrey) pp. 246–284. (Springer: Berlin, Germany)

Bentham G (1863) ‘Flora Australiensis, vol. 1.’ (Lovell Reeve and Co.: London, UK)

Bentham G (1864) ‘Flora Australiensis, vol. 2.’ (Lovell Reeve and Co.: London, UK)

Bentham G (1870) ‘Flora Australiensis, vol. 5.’ (Lovell Reeve and Co.: London, UK)

Black JM (1929) ‘Flora of South Australia, part 4.’ (Government Printer: Adelaide, SA, Australia)

Bonpland A (1813) ‘Description des plantes rares cultivées a Malmaison et a Navarre.’ (P. Didot Laine: Paris, France)

Cavanagh T (1990) Australian plants cultivated in England, 1771–1800. In ‘History of Systematic Botany in Australasia’. (Ed. PS Short) pp. 273–283. (Australian Systematic Botany Society Inc.: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Cavanilles AJ (1800) Observaciones sorre el suelo, naturales y plantas del Puerto Jackson y Bahia-Botanica. Anales de Historia Natural 1, 181–245.

Chapman AD (1991) ‘Australian Plant Name Index’ (Australian Government Printing Service: Canberra, ACT, Australia)

Colla A (1827) Illustrationes et icones rariorum stirpum quae in ejus Horto Ripulis Florebant, anno 1824, addita ad Hortum Ripulensem. Appendice 1. Memorie della Reale accademia delle scienze di Torino 31, 111–138.

Court AB (1956) Changes in the nomenclature of some Victorian dicotyledons. Victorian Naturalist 73, 173–176.

Court AB (2001a) Acacia longissima. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11B’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 492. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Court AB (2001b) Acacia mucronata. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11B’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 491. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Craven LA, Lepschi BJ (1999) Enumeration of the species and infraspecific taxa of Melaleuca (Myrtaceae) occurring in Australia and Tasmania. Australian Systematic Botany 12, 819–927.
Enumeration of the species and infraspecific taxa of Melaleuca (Myrtaceae) occurring in Australia and Tasmania.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Crisp MD, Cayzer L, Chandler GT, Cook LG (2017) A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae). Phytotaxa 300, 1–308.
A monograph of Daviesia (Mirbelieae, Faboideae, Fabaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

de Candolle A (1857) Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis 14, 466

de Kerchove de Denterghem O (1878) ‘Les Palmiers.’ (J.Rothschild: Paris)

de Kok RPJ, West JG (2004) A revision of the genus Pultenaea (Fabaceae). 3. The eastern species with recurved leaves. Australian Systematic Botany 17, 273–326.
A revision of the genus Pultenaea (Fabaceae). 3. The eastern species with recurved leaves.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Dowe JL (2007) Ptychosperma macarthurii: discovery, horticulture and taxonomy. Palms 51, 85–96.

Dowe JL (2010) ‘Australian Palms: Biogeography, Ecology and Systematics.’ (CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Dowe JL (2018) ‘Such superfluity of genera’: Ferdinand Mueller’s criticism of generic limits in Wendland and Drude’s ‘Palmae Australasicae’ of 1875. Historical Records of Australian Science 29, 82–90.
‘Such superfluity of genera’: Ferdinand Mueller’s criticism of generic limits in Wendland and Drude’s ‘Palmae Australasicae’ of 1875.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Dowe JL, Hodel DR (1994) A revision of Archontophoenix H.Wendl. & Drude (Arecaceae). Austrobaileya 4, 227–244.

Essig FB (1978) A revision of the genus Ptychosperma Labill. (Arecaceae). Allertonia 1, 415–478.

Fischer H (2016) Travel and travel reports of German court gardeners in the early nineteenth century, with a focus on Heinrich Ludolph Wendland. Studies in the History of Gardens & Designed Landscapes 36, 185–193.
Travel and travel reports of German court gardeners in the early nineteenth century, with a focus on Heinrich Ludolph Wendland.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Fitzherbert SW (1909) Tregothnan. The Gardeners’ Chronicle: a Weekly Illustrated Journal of Horticulture and Allied Subjects. Series 3 45, 289–290.

Foreman DB (1995) Petrophile. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 16’. (Ed. P McCarthy) pp. 149–193. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

George A (1999) Banksia. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 17B’. (Ed. A Wilson) pp. 175–251. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Govaerts R, Dransfield J (2005) ‘World Checklist of Palms.’ (Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew: London, UK)

Hamilton J (1999) ‘Napoleon, the Empress and the Artist: the Story of Napoleon and Josephine’s Garden at Malmaison, Redouté & the Australian Plants.’ (Simon & Schuster: Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Hamilton J, Bruce J (1998) ‘The flower chain: the early discovery of Australian plants.’ (Kangaroo Press: Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Heer O (1856) Banksia cuneifolia. In ‘Flora Tertiara Helvetica 2’. p. 98, Taf. XCVII, fig. 36. (J. Wurster & Compagnie: Winterthur)

Heynhold G (1846) ‘Alphabetische und synonymische Aufzählung.’ (Arnoldische Buchandlung: Leipzig)

Hnatiuk RJ (1995) Lambertia. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 16’. (Ed. P McCarthy) pp. 425–436. (CSIRO: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Hornemann JW (1819) ‘Supplementum Horti Botanici Hafniensis in usum Tyronum et Botanophilorum.’ (Schultz: Copenhagen, Denmark)

Hovey CM (1845) Notes and recollections of a tour through part of England, Scotland and France, in the autumn of 1844. The Magazine of Horticulture 11, 401–406.

Jones AG, Hiepko P (1981) The genus Aster s.l. (Asteraceae) in the Willdenow herbarium at Berlin. Willdenowia 11, 343–360.

Knight J (1809) ‘On the Cultivation of the Plants Belonging to the Natural Order Proteēae.’ (William Savage: London, UK)

Lee J (1810) ‘An Introduction to the Science of Botany Chiefly Extracted from the Works of Linnaeus to which are added Several New Tables and Notes, and a Life of the Author.’ (FC and J Rivington: London, UK)

Link HF (1822) ‘Enumeratio plantarum Horti Regii Botanici Berolinensis Altera. Part 2.’ (G. Reimer: Berlin, Germany)

Loddiges C (1823a) Acacia angustifolia. The Botanical Cabinet 8, 763

Loddiges C (1823b) Acacia undulata. The Botanical Cabinet 8, 753

Marquis de Spin (1818). ‘Le jardin de St Sébastien, soit catalogue des plantes qu’on y cultive’, edn. 2. (Veuve Pomba et fils: Turin, Italy)

Martelli U (1935) Sinonimia delle palme gerontogee della tribû delle Areceae. Nuovo Giornale Botanico Italiano 42, 17–88.
Sinonimia delle palme gerontogee della tribû delle Areceae.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Maslin BR (2001a) Acacia amoena. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 262. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001b) Acacia crassiuscula. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 415. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001c) Acacia stricta. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 604. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001d) Acacia brownii. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 466. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001e) Acacia paradoxa. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 593. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001f) Acacia dodonaeifolia. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 601. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001g) Acacia linifolia. In ‘Flora of Australia vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard & AJG Wilson) p. 335. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR (2001h) Acacia ulicifolia. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 467. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Maslin BR, Cowan RS (1995) Robert Brown, the typification of his new Acacia names in edition 2 of Aiton’s ‘Hortus Kewensis’. Nuytsia 10, 107–118.

McNeill J (2014) Holotype specimens and type citations: general issues. Taxon 63, 1112–1113.
Holotype specimens and type citations: general issues.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

McNeill J, Barrie FR, Burdet HM, Demoulin V, Hawksworth DL, Marhold K, Nicolson DH, Prado J, Silva PC, Skog JE, Wiersema JH, Turland NJ (Eds) (2006) ‘International Code of Botanical Nomenclature (Vienna Code): Adopted by the Seventeenth International Botanical Congress, Vienna, Austria, July 2005.’ Regnum Vegetabile 146. (A.R.G. Gantner Verlag KG)

McNeill J, Barrie FR, Buck WR, Demoulin V, Greuter W, Hawksworth DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Marhold K, Prado J, Prud’homme Van Reine WF, Smith GF, Wiersema JH, Turland NJ (Eds) (2012) ‘International Code of Nomenclature for Algae, Fungi, and Plants (Melbourne Code): Adopted by the Eighteenth International Botanical Congress, Melbourne, Australia, July 2011.’ Regnum Vegetabile 154. (Koeltz Scientific Books: Königstein, Germany) Available at http://www.iapt-taxon.org/nomen/main.php [Verified March 2018].

Morley BD, Toelken HR (1988) ‘Flowering plants in Australia.’ (Rigby: Sydney, NSW, Australia)

Nelson EC (1990) ‘…and flowers for our amusement’: the early collecting and cultivation of Australian plants in Europe and the problems encountered by today’s taxonomists. In ‘History of Systematic Botany in Australasia’. (Ed. PS Short) pp. 285–296. (Australian Systematic Botany Society Inc.: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Otto F, Dietrich A (1841) Ueber die Leptospermum: Arten, welche im hiesigen botanischen Garten kultivirt werden. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 9, 241–243.

Pedley L (1979) A revision of Acacia Mill. in Queensland. Austrobaileya 1, 235–337.

Persoon CH (1806) ‘Synopsis plantarum, vol. 2.’ (JG Cottam: Paris, France)

Peters K (2013) ‘Die Hofgärtner in Herrenhausen: Werk und Wirken unter besonderer Berücksichtigung der ‘Gärtnerdynastie’ Wendland.’ CGL Studies 12. (AVM-Ed.: Munchen, Germany)

Reichenbach HGL (1828) ‘Iconographia botanica exotica. Secunda centauria tabularum.’ (F Hofmeister: Leipzig)

Rettich H (2016) Johann Christoph, Heinrich Ludolph und Hermann Wendland: 125 Jahre in direkter Folge Hofgärtner in Herrenhausen. In ‘Königliche Gartenbibliothek Herrenhausen, Eine Kostbare Sammlung, ihre Geschichte und ihre Objekte.’ pp. 234–265 (Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Bibliothek: Hanover, Germany)

Roemer JJ, Schultes JA (1827) ‘Mantissa in Volumen Tertium Systematis Vegetabilium Caroli a Linné.’ (JG Cottae: Stuttgart)

Satterthwait DR (1982) Passifloraceae. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 8.’ (Ed. AS George) pp. 147–158. (Australian Government Publishing Service: Canberra, Australia)

Sawyer FC (1971) A short history of the libraries and list of manuscripts and original drawings in the British Museum (Natural History). Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History). Historical Series 4, 77–204.

Schrader HA (1795) ‘Sertum Hannoveranum seu plantae rariores quae in Hortis Regiis Hannoverae vicinis colunter, 1(1).’ (Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht: Goetingen)

Schrader HA, Wendland JC (1796) ‘Sertum Hannoveranum seu plantae rariores quae in Hortis Regiis Hannoverae vicinis colunter, 1(2).’ (Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht: Goetingen)

Schutte AL, van Wyk B-E (1994) A reappraisal of the generic status of Liparia and Priestleya (Fabaceae). Taxon 43, 573–582.
A reappraisal of the generic status of Liparia and Priestleya (Fabaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Seemann B (1852) ‘Die in Europa eingeführten Acacien, mit Berücksichtigung der gärtnerischen Namen.’ (Carl Rümpler: Hannover)

Seidel GF (1821) Garten Intelligenzen. Fortsetzung des allgemeinen Teutschen Garten- Magazins 5, XXXV–XL.

Short PS (1983) A revision of Angianthus Wendl., sensu lato (Compositae: Inuleae: Gnaphaliinae), 1. Muelleria 5, 143–183.

Sitwell S, Blunt W (1989) ‘Great flower books 1700–1900: a bibliographical record of two centuries of finely illustrated flower books.’ (Atlantic Monthly Press: New York, NY, USA)

Steudel E (1821) ‘Nomenclator botanicus enumerans ordine alphabetico nomina atque synonyma.’ (J.G.Cottae: Stuttgartiae)

Thompson J (1989) A revision of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae). Telopea 3, 301–449.
A revision of the genus Leptospermum (Myrtaceae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Tindale MD, Kodela PG (2001a) Acacia binervia. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11B’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 259. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Tindale MD, Kodela PG (2001b) Acacia decurrens. In ‘Flora of Australia, vol. 11A’. (Eds AE Orchard, AJG Wilson) p. 240. (ABRS: Canberra, ACT, Australia; and CSIRO Publishing: Melbourne, Vic., Australia)

Tomlinson PB (1989) How many more palms? Principes 33, 91–93.

Turland NJ, Wiersema JH, Barrie FR, Greuter W, Hawksworth DL, Herendeen PS, Knapp S, Kusber W-H, Li D-Z, Marhold K, May TW, McNeill J, Monro AM, Prado J, Price MJ, Smith GF (Eds) (2018) ‘International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017’. Regnum Vegetabile 159. (Koeltz Botanical Books: Glashütten, Germany) 10.12705/Code.2018

Veitch HJ (1879) ‘Catalogue of Plants including Novelties for 1879.’ (H.M Pollett & Co.: London, UK)

Ventenat EP (1803) ‘Jardin de la Malmaison.’ (De L’Imprimerie de Crapelet: Paris, France)

Ventenat EP (1804) ‘Jardin de la Malmaison, Tome Second.’ (De L’Imprimerie de L.É. Herhan: Paris, France)

von Hoffmannsegg JC (1826) ‘Verzeichniss der Pflanzenkulturen in den Gräfl. Hoffmannseggischen Gärten zu Dresden und Rammenau.’ (Arnoldische Buchhandlung: Dresden, Germany)

von König M (Ed.) (2006) ‘Herrenhausen: die Königlichen Gärten in Hannover.’ (Wallstein Verlag: Göttingen, Germany)

von Schwerin SG (2013) ‘Der Berggarten. Seine wissenschaftliche Bedeutung und sein Stellenwert als Botanischer Garten im (exemplarischen) Vergleich.’ CGL Studies 13. (AVM Edition: Munich, Germany)

Wagenitz G (1972) Das Herrenhäuser Herbar in Göttingen. Taxon 21, 287–289.
Das Herrenhäuser Herbar in Göttingen.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Wagenitz G (1982) Index collectorum principalium herbarii Gottingensis. (Systematisch-Geobotanisches Institut der Georg-August-Universität Göttingen: Göttingen, Germany). Available at https://www.uni-goetingen.de/en/herbarium+goet [Verified March 2018].

Waitz CF (1805) ‘Beschreibung der Gattung und Arten der Heiden.’ (Rink’sche Buchhandlung: Altenburg)

Wendland JC (1798) ‘Botanische Beobachtungen nebst eingen Neuen Gattungen und Arten.’ (Gebrüdern Hahn: Hannover)

Wendland JC (1799) ‘Hortus Herrenhusanus: seuplantae rariores quae in Horto Regio Herrenhusano prope Hannoveram Coluntur, 2.’ (Fratres Hahn: Hannover)

Wendland HL (1819a) Ueber die im Garten zu Kew cultivirten Arten der Gattung Dryandra, R Brown. Flora oder Botanische Zeitung 2, 129–138.

Wendland HL (1819b) Flora oder Botanische Zeitung 2, 676–678.

Wendland HL (1820) ‘Commentatio de Acaciis aphyllis.’ (Fratres Hahn: Hannover)

Wendland HL (1825) Descriptiones plantarum novarum vel minus cognitarum. Beiträge zur Botanik 2, 1–34.

Wendland HL (1833) Kurze Beschreibung und Berichtigung einiger Pflanzen. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 1, 186–187.

Wendland HL (1842) Briefliche Mittheilung. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 10, 271–272.

Wendland HL (1850) Die Palmen-, Pandaneen- und Cycadeen-Sammlung im Königl. Berg-Garten zu Herrenhausen. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 18, 141–143.

Wendland H (1851) Beschreibung einer neuen Orchidee, die sich in der Sammlung des Königl. Berggarten zu Herrenhausen bei Hannover befindet. Allgemeine Gartenzeitung 19, 362–363.

Wendland H (1854) ‘Index palmarum, cyclanthearum, pandanearum, cycadearum, quae in hortis europaeis coluntur, synonymis gravioribus interpositis.’ (Hahn: Hannover)

Wendland H (1856) Einige neue Palmen Amerika’s. Linnaea 28, 333–352.

Wendland H (1858) Ueber Seaforthia elegans hort. Botanische Zeitung 16, 345–347.

Wendland H, Drude O (1875) Palme Australasicae. Linnaea 39, 153–238.

West JG (1984) A revision of Dodonaea Miller (Sapindaceae) in Australia. Brunonia 7, 1–194.
A revision of Dodonaea Miller (Sapindaceae) in Australia.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Willdenow CL (1803) ‘Species Plantarum’, edn 4, 3(3). (G.C.Nauk: Berlin)

Willdenow CL (1809) ‘Enumeratio plantarum Horti Regii Berolinensis, 1.’ (Tabera Libraria Scholae Realis: Berlin)

Willdenow CL (1813) ‘Enumeratio plantarum Horti Regii Berolinensis.’ (In Taberna Libraria Scholae Realis: Berlin)

Willson EJ (1961) ‘James Lee and the Vineyards Nursery, Hammersmith.’ (Local History Group: Hammersmith, UK)

Wilson PG (1992) The classification of the genus Waitzia Wendl. (Asteraceae: Gnaphalieae). Nuytsia 8, 461–477.

Wilson PG, Waterhouse JT (1982) A review of the genus Tristania R.Br. (Myrtaceae): a heterogeneous assemblage of five genera. Australian Journal of Botany 30, 413–446.
A review of the genus Tristania R.Br. (Myrtaceae): a heterogeneous assemblage of five genera.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Wimmer W (1819) Verzeichnis von Treib- und Glashaus-Pflanzen, wie auch Bäumen, Sträuchern und Rosen, welche um beigesetzte Preise zu haben sind, bei dem Hofgärtner Wimmer im Schloss bei Fulda. Fortsetzung des allgemeinen Teutschen Garten-Magazins 4, LI–LXII.