Register      Login
Reproduction, Fertility and Development Reproduction, Fertility and Development Society
Vertebrate reproductive science and technology
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Metabolomics analysis reveals metabolic changes associated with trans-resveratrol treatment in experimental cryptorchidism mice

Siqiang Li https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4184-7972 A * , Yun Li A B * , Fujia Chen A , Yurong Yang A , Li Song A , Chaoying Liu A B , Baogen Wang A , Yuanhong Xu A , Mingguang Shao A and Enzhong Li https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7014-282X A C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A School of Biological and Food Processing Engineering, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.

B Zhumadian Academy of Industry Innovation and Development, Huanghuai University, Zhumadian, China.

C Corresponding author. Email: enzhongli@163.com

Reproduction, Fertility and Development 33(5) 328-337 https://doi.org/10.1071/RD20189
Submitted: 20 July 2020  Accepted: 11 December 2020   Published: 19 February 2021

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse global metabolomic changes associated with trans-resveratrol (RSV) treatment in mice with cryptorchidism using untargeted metabolomics. Cryptorchidism was established surgically in Kunming mice, which were then treated with 20 µg g–1 day–1, s.c., RSV for 35 consecutive days. Typical manifestations of spermatogenesis arrest were seen in mice with cryptorchidism, and RSV treatment for 35 days restored spermatogenesis. Liquid chromatography–tandem mass spectrometry was used to profile the metabolome of testes from mice in the control (non-cryptorchid, untreated), cryptorchid and RSV-treated cryptorchid groups. In all, 1386 and 179 differential metabolites were detected in the positive and negative modes respectively. Seven and six potential biomarkers were screened for spermatogenesis arrest and restoration respectively. Pathway analysis showed changes in 197 metabolic pathways. The hexosamine biosynthesis pathway was inhibited in the cryptorchid group, which probably resulted in a decrease in the end product, uridine diphosphate N-acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc). Immunoblot analysis showed that total testicular protein O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation was related to spermatogenesis arrest, further indicating a decrease in UDP-GlcNAc in the cryptorchid group. Thus, untargeted metabolomics revealed the biochemical pathways associated with the restoration of metabolic status in the cryptorchid group following RSV treatment and the findings could be used to monitor the response to RSV treatment. This study provides a meaningful foundation for the future clinical application of RSV in the treatment of spermatogenesis dysfunction.

Graphical Abstract Image

Keywords: cryptorchid mice, non-targeted metabolomics, O-linked β-N-acetylglucosamine glycosylation (O-GlcNAcylation), spermatogenesis, trans-resveratrol.


References

Abdelali, A., Al-Bader, M., and Kilarkaje, N. (2016). Effects of trans-resveratrol on hyperglycemia-induced abnormal spermatogenesis, DNA damage and alterations in poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase signaling in rat testis. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 311, 61–73.
Effects of trans-resveratrol on hyperglycemia-induced abnormal spermatogenesis, DNA damage and alterations in poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase signaling in rat testis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 27687054PubMed |

Archana, D., Supriya, C., Girish, B. P., Kishori, B., and Reddy, P. S. (2018). Alleviative effect of resveratrol on polyvinyl chloride-induced reproductive toxicity in male Wistar rats. Food Chem. Toxicol. 116, 173–181.
Alleviative effect of resveratrol on polyvinyl chloride-induced reproductive toxicity in male Wistar rats.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 29654847PubMed |

Brohi, R. D., and Huo, L. J. (2017). Posttranslational modifications in spermatozoa and effects on male fertility and sperm viability. OMICS 21, 245–256.
Posttranslational modifications in spermatozoa and effects on male fertility and sperm viability.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 28481731PubMed |

Chiaradonna, F., Ricciardiello, F., and Palorini, R. (2018). The nutrient-sensing hexosamine biosynthetic pathway as the hub of cancer metabolic rewiring. Cells 7, 53.
The nutrient-sensing hexosamine biosynthetic pathway as the hub of cancer metabolic rewiring.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Crisóstomo, L., Rato, L., Jarak, I., Silva, B. M., Raposo, J., Batterham, R., Oliveira, P. F., and Alves, M. G. (2019). A switch from high-fat to normal diet does not restore sperm quality but prevents metabolic syndrome. Reproduction 158, 377–387.
A switch from high-fat to normal diet does not restore sperm quality but prevents metabolic syndrome.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 31437815PubMed |

Dada, R., Gupta, N. P., and Kucheria, K. (2003). Molecular screening for Yq microdeletion in men with idiopathic oligozoospermia and azoospermia. J. Biosci. 28, 163–168.
Molecular screening for Yq microdeletion in men with idiopathic oligozoospermia and azoospermia.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 12711808PubMed |

de Oliveira, F. A., Costa, W. S., Sampaio, F. J. B., and Gregorio, B. M. (2019). Resveratrol attenuates metabolic, sperm, and testicular changes in adult Wistar rats fed a diet rich in lipids and simple carbohydrates. Asian J. Androl. 21, 201–207.
Resveratrol attenuates metabolic, sperm, and testicular changes in adult Wistar rats fed a diet rich in lipids and simple carbohydrates.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 30198494PubMed |

Fan, X. T. (2016). Protective effect of resveratrol on boar spermatozoa quality during the process of ambient temperature storage and cold shock. Master Thesis, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China.

Greig, K. T., Antonchuk, J., Metcalf, D., et al. (2007). Agm1/Pgm3-mediated sugar nucleotide synthesis is essential for hematopoiesis and development. Mol. Cell. Biol. 27, 5849–5859.
Agm1/Pgm3-mediated sugar nucleotide synthesis is essential for hematopoiesis and development.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 17548465PubMed |

Guo, Y., Wang, A., Liu, X., and Li, E. (2019). Effects of resveratrol on reducing spermatogenic dysfunction caused by high-intensity exercise. Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. 17, 42.
Effects of resveratrol on reducing spermatogenic dysfunction caused by high-intensity exercise.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 31060552PubMed |

Hifnawy, M. S., Aboseada, M. A., Hassan, H. M., et al. (2020). Testicular caspase-3 and beta-catenin regulators predicted via comparative metabolomics and docking studies. Metabolites 10, 31.
Testicular caspase-3 and beta-catenin regulators predicted via comparative metabolomics and docking studies.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Hu, W., Dong, T., Wang, L., et al. (2017). Obesity aggravates toxic effect of BPA on spermatogenesis. Environ. Int. 105, 56–65.
Obesity aggravates toxic effect of BPA on spermatogenesis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 28501790PubMed |

Jarak, I., Almeida, S., Carvalho, R. A., Sousa, M., Barros, A., Alves, M. G., and Oliveira, P. F. (2018). Senescence and declining reproductive potential: insight into molecular mechanisms through testicular metabolomics. Biochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. Basis Dis. 1864, 3388–3396.
Senescence and declining reproductive potential: insight into molecular mechanisms through testicular metabolomics.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 30059728PubMed |

Li, E., Guo, Y., Wang, G., Chen, F., and Li, Q. (2015). Effect of resveratrol on restoring spermatogenesis in experimental cryptorchid mice and analysis of related differentially expressed proteins. Cell Biol. Int. 39, 733–740.
Effect of resveratrol on restoring spermatogenesis in experimental cryptorchid mice and analysis of related differentially expressed proteins.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 25604468PubMed |

Li, S. J., Su, W. D., Qiu, L. J., Wang, X., and Liu, J. (2018). [Resveratrol protects human sperm against cryopreservation-induced injury.] Zhonghua Nan Ke Xue 24, 499–503.
| 30173453PubMed |

Li, X., Gong, W., Wang, H., et al. (2019). O-GlcNAc transferase suppresses inflammation and necroptosis by targeting receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3. Immunity 50, 576–590.e6.
O-GlcNAc transferase suppresses inflammation and necroptosis by targeting receptor-interacting serine/threonine-protein kinase 3.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 30770249PubMed |

Mitra, S., Bhattacharyya, S., Ray, S., Saha, R., Ghosh, P., Rauth, S., Mandal, S., Banerjee, S., and Murmu, N. (2016). Resveratrol alleviates cadmium-induced damage and overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor and its downstream signaling proteins in the reproductive system of male Swiss albino mice. J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. Oncol. 35, 73–90.
Resveratrol alleviates cadmium-induced damage and overexpression of epidermal growth factor receptor and its downstream signaling proteins in the reproductive system of male Swiss albino mice.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 27279585PubMed |

Ong, Q., Han, W., and Yang, X. (2018). O-GlcNAc as an integrator of signaling pathways. Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne) 9, 599.
O-GlcNAc as an integrator of signaling pathways.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 30464755PubMed |

Rodprasert, W., Virtanen, H. E., Makela, J. A., and Toppari, J. (2020). Hypogonadism and cryptorchidism. Front. Endocrinol. (Lausanne) 10, 906.
Hypogonadism and cryptorchidism.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 32010061PubMed |

Saito, A., Fujimoto, Z., Minami, E., Mizuno, H., Miyashita, K., Schrempf, H., and Momma, M. (2004). Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the Streptomyces olivaceoviridis NgcE binding protein of the ABC transporter for N-acetylglucosamine. Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. 60, 2358–2360.
Crystallization and preliminary X-ray analysis of the Streptomyces olivaceoviridis NgcE binding protein of the ABC transporter for N-acetylglucosamine.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 15614971PubMed |

Schrimpe-Rutledge, A. C., Codreanu, S. G., Sherrod, S. D., and McLean, J. A. (2016). Untargeted metabolomics strategies – challenges and emerging directions. J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom. 27, 1897–1905.
Untargeted metabolomics strategies – challenges and emerging directions.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 27624161PubMed |

Sun, J., Beger, R. D., Sloper, D. T., and Nakamura, N. (2019). Metabolomics-based pathway changes in testis fragments treated with ethinylestradiol in vitro. Birth Defects Res. 111, 1643–1654.
Metabolomics-based pathway changes in testis fragments treated with ethinylestradiol in vitro.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 31347792PubMed |

Tomic, J., McCaw, L., Li, Y., Hough, M. R., Ben-David, Y., Moffat, J., and Spaner, D. E. (2013). Resveratrol has anti-leukemic activity associated with decreased O-GlcNAcylated proteins. Exp. Hematol. 41, 675–686.
Resveratrol has anti-leukemic activity associated with decreased O-GlcNAcylated proteins.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 23597602PubMed |

Tourzani, D. A., Paudel, B., Miranda, P. V., Visconti, P. E., and Gervasi, M. G. (2018). Changes in protein O-GlcNAcylation during mouse epididymal sperm maturation. Front. Cell Dev. Biol. 6, 60.
Changes in protein O-GlcNAcylation during mouse epididymal sperm maturation.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 29942801PubMed |

Wang, X. (2015). Effects of resveratrol on apoptosis and apoptotic pathways of frozen boar spermatozoa. Master Thesis, Shanghai Ocean University. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFD201601&filename=1015974930.nh&v=zuXmJXcmZLOuQZf7WE4QwriqENaHfkzfILnQsncFdUxpVgcEz5jPhMauiPyWYvmR

Wei, Z., Xi, J., Gao, S., You, X., Li, N., Cao, Y., Wang, L., Luan, Y., and Dong, X. (2018). Metabolomics coupled with pathway analysis characterizes metabolic changes in response to BDE-3 induced reproductive toxicity in mice. Sci. Rep. 8, 5423.
Metabolomics coupled with pathway analysis characterizes metabolic changes in response to BDE-3 induced reproductive toxicity in mice.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 29615664PubMed |

Wu, C. (2016). The effect of resveratrol on the biological characteristics of mouse spermatogonial stem cells. Master Thesis, Northwest A&F University, Xianyang, Shaanxi, China. Available at: https://kns.cnki.net/kcms/detail/detail.aspx?dbcode=CMFD&dbname=CMFD201602&filename=1016161542.nh&v=WsBaszNtnJyl5bsGew9%25mmd2F5XAac2DB6qQa%25mmd2FMFBY314AqmkMaBtqQaebQ%25mmd2Fm%25mmd2Bb9eCiAG

Wu, C., Zhang, Y., Shen, Q., Zhou, Z., Liu, W., and Hua, J. (2016). Resveratrol changes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) activity and ameliorates their loss in busulfan-induced infertile mouse. Oncotarget 7, 82085–82096.
Resveratrol changes spermatogonial stem cells (SSCs) activity and ameliorates their loss in busulfan-induced infertile mouse.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 27806317PubMed |

Yang, X., Zhao, Y., Sun, Q., Yang, Y., Gao, Y., Ge, W., Liu, J., Xu, X., and Zhang, J. (2020). Adenosine accumulation causes metabolic disorders in testes and associates with lower testosterone level in obese mice. Mol. Reprod. Dev. 87, 241–250.
Adenosine accumulation causes metabolic disorders in testes and associates with lower testosterone level in obese mice.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 32026564PubMed |

Zheng, W. B., Zou, Y., Elsheikha, H. M., Liu, G. H., Hu, M. H., Wang, S. L., and Zhu, X. Q. (2019). Serum metabolomic alterations in beagle dogs experimentally infected with Toxocara canis. Parasit. Vectors 12, 447.
Serum metabolomic alterations in beagle dogs experimentally infected with Toxocara canis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 31506092PubMed |

Zhou, C. X., Zhou, D. H., Elsheikha, H. M., Liu, G. X., Suo, X., and Zhu, X. Q. (2015). Global metabolomic profiling of mice brains following experimental infection with the cyst-forming Toxoplasma gondii. PLoS One 10, e0139635.
Global metabolomic profiling of mice brains following experimental infection with the cyst-forming Toxoplasma gondii.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 26431205PubMed |

Zhou, C. X., Gan, Y., Elsheikha, H. M., Chen, X. Q., Cong, H., Liu, Q., and Zhu, X. Q. (2019). Sulfadiazine sodium ameliorates the metabolomic perturbation in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 63, e00312-19.
Sulfadiazine sodium ameliorates the metabolomic perturbation in mice infected with Toxoplasma gondii.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 31383652PubMed |