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Australian Journal of Primary Health Australian Journal of Primary Health Society
The issues influencing community health services and primary health care
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Audit of referral pathways in the diagnosis of lung cancer: a pilot study

Geraldine Largey A C , Samantha Chakraborty B , Tracey Tobias A , Peter Briggs A and Danielle Mazza B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Southern Melbourne Integrated Cancer Service, PO Box 73, 823–865 Centre Road, East Bentleigh, Vic. 3165, Australia.

B Department of General Practice, School of Primary Health Care, Monash University, Building 1, 270 Ferntree Gully Road, Notting Hill, Vic. 3168, Australia.

C Corresponding author. Email: Geraldine.Largey@southernhealth.org.au

Australian Journal of Primary Health 21(1) 106-110 https://doi.org/10.1071/PY13043
Submitted: 20 March 2013  Accepted: 23 August 2013   Published: 18 October 2013

Abstract

This pilot study sought to describe the diagnostic pathways for patients with lung cancer and explore the feasibility of a medical record audit for this purpose. An audit of 25 medical records of patients with a confirmed diagnosis of lung cancer was conducted, at a single outer metropolitan hospital in Victoria. Patients were presented to secondary care from general practice (n = 17, 68%), the emergency department (n = 3, 12%) or specialist rooms (n = 1, 4%). Those who journeyed through general practice experienced the longest median intervals to diagnosis (20 days, interquartile range 7–47). The majority of patients (n = 15, 60%) were referred by a specialist to a multidisciplinary team after a diagnosis had been confirmed but before treatment commenced. These patients waited a median of 20 days from their first specialist appointment to a multidisciplinary team appointment. This research illustrated that a variety of pathways to diagnosis exist. Critically, it requires patient data and additional auditing of primary, public and private health sector records to determine generalisability of findings and the effectiveness of a medical record audit as a data collection tool.

Additional keywords: cancer, care pathways, diagnostic intervals, multidisciplinary.


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