Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
New South Wales Public Health Bulletin New South Wales Public Health Bulletin Society
Supporting public health practice in New South Wales
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Research evidence can successfully inform policy and practice: insights from the development of the NSW Health Breastfeeding Policy

Debra J. Hector A , April N. Hyde B , Ruth E. Worgan A and Edwina L. Macoun C D
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A NSW Centre for Public Health Nutrition, University of Sydney

B Primary Health and Community Partnerships Branch, NSW Department of Health

C Centre for Health Advancement, NSW Department of Health

D Corresponding author. Email: edwina.macoun@doh.health.nsw.gov.au

NSW Public Health Bulletin 19(8) 138-142 https://doi.org/10.1071/NB07041
Published: 20 October 2008

Abstract

Strengthening the bridge between research and policy has been identified as a priority if evidence-based policy is to become the norm. However, current understanding of the research–policy interface is limited. A recent policy in NSW was the first evidence-based directive with specific actions to promote and support breastfeeding within a state health system in Australia. This paper explores the development of this policy, highlighting the factors that facilitated the incorporation of research evidence into the policy.

The funding of a research centre to support NSW Health policy and workforce development was significant to the process. The existing organisational linkage ensured that the research evidence was identified, synthesised and effectively communicated, with the needs of the research users in mind and within a clear framework to guide action. The research evidence was not only strong, but also relevant with regard to prevailing political interests. The process was strengthened by the commitment of key researchers and policy makers to breastfeeding. Other types of evidence were considered, including the expert opinions of senior service providers regarding the capacity to act on the research evidence.


References


[1] Bowen S,  Zwi A. Pathways to “Evidence-Informed” Policy and Practice: A Framework for Action. PLoS Med 2005; 2(7): e166.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed | (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[4] Eagar K,  Cromwell D,  Owen A,  Senior K,  Gordon R,  Green J. Health services research and development in practice: an Australian experience. J Health Serv Res Policy 2003; 8(Suppl. 2): 7–13.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | PubMed | (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[10] World Health Organization. UNICEF. Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding. A54/INF.DOC./4. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2001. Available at: http://www.who.int/nutrition/topics/wha_nutrition/en/ (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[11] NSW Health. Eat Well NSW: Strategic directions for public health nutrition 2003–07. Sydney: NSW Department of Health; 2004. Available from: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[12] Stickney B, Webb K. Strategies to promote breastfeeding: An overview. Sydney: NSW Health Department, Health Promotion Branch; 1995. State Health Publication No. (HP) 950142.

[13] Nathan SA,  Develin E,  Grove N,  Zwi AB. An Australian childhood obesity summit: the role of data and evidence in ‘public’ policy making. Aust N Z Health Policy 2005; 2 17.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | CAS | (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[15] NSW Department of Health. NSW Childhood Obesity Summit Action Plan 2003–2007 and Government Response for the Prevention of Obesity in Children and Young People. Sydney: NSW Health; 2003. Available at: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/obesity (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[16] Hector D, King L, Webb K. State of Food and Nutrition in NSW Series: Overview of recent reviews of interventions to promote and support breastfeeding. NSW Centre for Public Health Nutrition and NSW Department of Health, 2004. Available at: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/pubs/2004/bf_interventions.html (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[17] King L, Hector D, Webb K. State of Food and Nutrition in NSW Series: Promoting and supporting breastfeeding in NSW – Case studies. NSW Centre for Public Health Nutrition and NSW Department of Health, 2005. Guideline No. GL2005–068. Available at: http://www.health.nsw.gov.au/policies/gl/2005/GL2005_068.html (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[18] Centre for Epidemiology and Research, NSW Department of Health. Breastfeeding and the Public’s Health. NSW Public Health Bull 2005; 16(3–4): 37–61.
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | (Cited 22 July 2008.)

[34] Rychetnik L. Evidence-based practice and health promotion. Health Promot J Aust 2003; 14(2): 132–6.
(Cited 22 July 2008.)