Population genetics of Pampus echinogaster along the Pacific coastline of China: insights from the mitochondrial DNA control region and microsatellite molecular markers
Yuan Li A B , Longshan Lin A F , Na Song B , Yan Zhang C and Tianxiang Gao D E F
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations
A Third Institute of Oceanography, State Oceanic Administration, Xiamen, 361005, P.R. China.
B Fisheries College, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, 266003, P.R. China.
C Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao, 266071, P.R. China.
D School of Fishery, Zhejiang Ocean University, Zhoushan, 316004, P.R. China.
E Key Laboratory for Technology Research on Sustainable Utilization of Marine Fishery Resources, Zhoushan, 316021, P.R. China.
F Corresponding authors. Email: gaotianxiang0611@163.com; linlsh@tio.org.cn
Marine and Freshwater Research 69(6) 971-981 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF17218
Submitted: 18 July 2017 Accepted: 24 November 2017 Published: 19 March 2018
Abstract
Genetic variation among seven populations of Pampus echinogaster collected from the coastal waters of China was investigated based on the mitochondrial DNA control region and microsatellite molecular markers. The results revealed a high level of genetic diversity that may be related primarily to the life history traits and diverse habitats of this species. Analysis of the genetic structure and migration of P. echinogaster revealed weak genetic differentiation among populations, with an absence of a phylogeographic structure, indicating relatively high genetic homogeneity that may be associated with a recent population expansion event. The complex migratory and high dispersal ability of ichthyoplankton, as well as China’s offshore circulation, may have played important roles in shaping the current genetic structure of P. echinogaster. Unlike stock division in conventional fisheries, the present study found no significant differences among the P. echinogaster populations, all of which were panmictic. Therefore, in addition to accounting for conventional fishery stocks, a comprehensive assessment should be conducted by considering the phylogenetic structure among different populations.
Additional keywords: genetic structure, historical demography, migration route, population diversity.
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