Feeding of twaite shad, Alosa fallax (Lacépède, 1803), during the upstream spawning migration in the River Ulla (NW Spain)
D. J. Nachón A B C , J. Sánchez-Hernández A B , R. Vieira-Lanero B and F. Cobo A BA Department of Zoology and Physical Anthropology, Faculty of Biology. University of Santiago de Compostela. Campus Vida s/n, 15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
B Station of Hydrobiology ‘Encoro do Con’, Castroagudín s/n, 36617 Vilagarcía de Arousa, Pontevedra, Spain.
C Corresponding author. Email: davidjose.nachon@usc.es
Marine and Freshwater Research 64(3) 233-236 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF12322
Submitted: 21 September 2012 Accepted: 17 December 2012 Published: 18 March 2013
Abstract
In order to contribute to a better understanding of feeding behaviour of adult twaite shad, Alosa fallax, in freshwater, we studied the stomach content composition of 147 A. fallax during their upstream spawning migration in the River Ulla (Galicia, NW Spain). The diet composition included 34 types of prey, aquatic invertebrates being the most important food. The present study is, to the best of our knowledge, the first record of A. fallax feeding on potamodromous Pseudochondrostoma duriense.
Additional keywords: Alosa fallax, diet, Iberian Peninsula, piscivorous, Pseudochondrostoma duriense.
References
Aprahamian, M. W. (1989). The diet of juvenile and adult twaite shad Alosa fallax fallax (Lacépède) from the rivers Severn and Wye (Britain). Hydrobiologia 179, 173–182.| The diet of juvenile and adult twaite shad Alosa fallax fallax (Lacépède) from the rivers Severn and Wye (Britain).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Assis, C. A., Almeida, P. R., Moreira, F., Costa, J. L., and Costa, M. J. (1992). Diet of the twaite shad Alosa fallax (Lacépède) (Clupeidae) in the River Tagus estuary, Portugal. Journal of Fish Biology 41, 1049–1050.
| Diet of the twaite shad Alosa fallax (Lacépède) (Clupeidae) in the River Tagus estuary, Portugal.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Bennett, M. G., Kuhajda, B. R., and Khudamrongsawat, J. (2010). Life history attributes of the imperiled Frecklebelly Madtom (Siluriformes: Ictaluridae) in the Cahaba River system, Alabama. Southeastern Naturalist (Steuben, ME) 9, 507–520.
| Life history attributes of the imperiled Frecklebelly Madtom (Siluriformes: Ictaluridae) in the Cahaba River system, Alabama.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Bracken, J., and Kennedy, M. (1967). Notes on some Irish estuarine and inshore fishes. Irish Fisheries Investigations, Series B, Dublin.
Ceyhan, T., Akyol, O., Sever, T. M., and Kara, A. (2011). Diet composition of adult twaite shad (Alosa fallax) in the Aegean Sea (Izmir Bay, Turkey). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 1, 1–4.
| Diet composition of adult twaite shad (Alosa fallax) in the Aegean Sea (Izmir Bay, Turkey).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Doucett, R. R., Booth, R. K., Power, G., and McKinley, R. S. (1999). Effects of the spawning migration on the nutritional status of anadromous Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): insights from stable isotope analysis. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 56, 2172–2180.
| Effects of the spawning migration on the nutritional status of anadromous Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): insights from stable isotope analysis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Elliott, J. M. (1997). Stomach content of adult sea trout caught in six English rivers. Journal of Fish Biology 50, 1129–1132.
| Stomach content of adult sea trout caught in six English rivers.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Gerking, S. D. (1994). ‘Feeding Ecology of Fish.’ (Academic Press: San Diego, CA.)
King, J. J., and Roche, W. K. (2008). Aspects of anadromous Allis shad (Alosa alosa Linnaeus) and Twaite shad (Alosa fallax Lacépède) biology in four Irish Special Areas of Conservation (SACs): status, spawning indications and implications for conservation designation. Hydrobiologia 602, 145–154.
| Aspects of anadromous Allis shad (Alosa alosa Linnaeus) and Twaite shad (Alosa fallax Lacépède) biology in four Irish Special Areas of Conservation (SACs): status, spawning indications and implications for conservation designation.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Lin, X., Volkoff, H., Narnaware, Y., Bernier, N. J., Peyon, P., and Peter, R. E. (2000). Brain regulation of feeding behavior and food intake in fish. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology. Part A, Molecular & Integrative Physiology 126, 415–434.
| Brain regulation of feeding behavior and food intake in fish.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M%2FjslehsA%3D%3D&md5=41256eadc48c0b4249c3fcbe66ca6b75CAS |
Maitland, P. S., and Lyle, A. A. (2005). Ecology of Allis shad Alosa alosa and Twaite shad Alosa fallax in the Solway Firth, Scotland. Hydrobiologia 534, 205–221.
| Ecology of Allis shad Alosa alosa and Twaite shad Alosa fallax in the Solway Firth, Scotland.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Miranda, R., and Escala, M. C. (2002). ‘Guía de identificación de restos óseos de los Ciprínidos presentes en España. Escamas, opérculos, cleitros y arcos faríngeos.’ (Serv. Publicaciones Universidad de Navarra: Pamplona.)
Nunn, A. D., Noble, R. A. A., Harvey, J. P., and Cowx, I. G. (2008). The diets and parasites of larval and 0+ juveniles twaite shad in the lower reaches and estuaries of the rivers Wye, Usk and Towy, UK. Hydrobiologia 614, 209–218.
| The diets and parasites of larval and 0+ juveniles twaite shad in the lower reaches and estuaries of the rivers Wye, Usk and Towy, UK.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Potter, E. C. E., and Swain, A. (1982). Effects of the English north-east coast salmon fisheries on Scottish salmon catches. Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food Directorate of Fisheries Research, Fisheries Research technical report No. 67, Lowestoft.
Prego, R., Belzunce, M. J., Cobelo-García, A., and Helios-Rybicka, E. (2008). Particulate metal in the Ulla River estuary: State and sources of contamination (Arosa Ria, NW Iberian Peninsula). Ciencias Marinas 34, 381–388.
| 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXhtlGgtrjO&md5=4aa0939030cffcf6c6cd37b456df69b0CAS |
Sánchez-Hernández, J., and Cobo, F. (2011). Summer food resource partitioning between four sympatric fish species in Central Spain (River Tormes). Folia Zoologica 60, 189–202.
Tachet, H., Richoux, P., Bournaud, M., and Usseglio-Polaterra, P. (2002). ‘Invertébrés d’Eau Douce. Systematique, Biologie, Ecologie.’ (CNRS Editions: Paris.)
Taverny, C., and Elie, P. (2001). Régime alimentaire de la grande alose Alosa alosa (Linné, 1766) et de l’alose feinte Alosa fallax (Lacépède, 1803) dans le Golfe de Gascogne. Bulletin Francais de la Peche et de la Pisciculture 362/363, 837–852.
| Régime alimentaire de la grande alose Alosa alosa (Linné, 1766) et de l’alose feinte Alosa fallax (Lacépède, 1803) dans le Golfe de Gascogne.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Tuset, V. M., Lombarte, A., and Assis, C. A. (2008). Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic. Scientia Marina 72, 7–198.
| Otolith atlas for the western Mediterranean, north and central eastern Atlantic.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Vehanen, T., Hyvarinen, P., and Huusko, A. (1998). Food consumption and prey orientation of piscivorous brown trout (Salmo trutta) and pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca) in a large regulated lake. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 14, 15–22.
| Food consumption and prey orientation of piscivorous brown trout (Salmo trutta) and pikeperch (Stizostedion lucioperca) in a large regulated lake.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Walter, J. F., and Olney, J. E. (2003). Feeding behavior of American shad during spawning migration in the York River, Virginia. In ‘Biodiversity, Status, and Conservation of the World’s Shads’. (Eds K. E. Limburg and J. R. Waldman.) pp. 201–209. (American Fisheries Society, Symposium 35, Bethesda, MD.)