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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Sensitive Detection of Argonaute2 by Triple-Helix Molecular Switch Reaction and Pyrene Excimer Switching

Xianjiu Liao A B C , Jianbin Pan C , Xiaolu Zhang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6776-6233 D E and Qianli Tang https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5979-4525 A B E
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan 410208, China.

B West Guangxi Key Laboratory for Prevention and Treatment of High-Incidence Diseases, Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities, Baise, Guangxi 533000, China.

C State Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Life Science and Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Life Sciences, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.

D Department of Neurosurgery, Wuxi People’s Hospital affiliated with Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214000, China.

E Corresponding authors. Email: qhzhangxiaolu@163.com; htmgx919@163.com

Australian Journal of Chemistry 73(11) 1074-1079 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH19485
Submitted: 8 October 2019  Accepted: 13 February 2020   Published: 28 May 2020

Abstract

RNA interference (RNAi) is a powerful tool for silencing target genes in a variety of cells and has great therapeutic potential. It is triggered by small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) and by an RNA-binding protein (argonaute, Ago). In this manuscript, we designed a simple fluorescence sensor strategy for sensitive detection of argonaute2 (Ago2) based on the base pairing principle of Watson–Crick and Hoogsteen and the pyrene excimer switch. The sensing platform has extremely high sensitivity and a detection limit of 0.1 nM. It can be used to detect endogenous Ago2 in cancer cells and has great potential in clinical diagnosis and biomedical research.


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