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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH FRONT

Cationic Micelles Based on Polyhedral Oligomeric Silsesquioxanes for Enhanced Gene Transfection

Connie K. Liu A , Qingqing Dou A D , Sing Shy Liow A , Jatin N. Kumar A and Xian Jun Loh A B C D
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Institute of Materials Research and Engineering (IMRE), Agency for Science, Technology and Research (A*STAR), 2 Fusionopolis Way, Innovis, #08-03 Singapore 138634, Republic of Singapore.

B Department of Materials Science and Engineering, National University of Singapore, 9 Engineering Drive 1, Singapore 117576, Republic of Singapore.

C Singapore Eye Research Institute, 11 Third Hospital Avenue, Singapore 168751, Republic of Singapore.

D Corresponding authors. Email: douq@imre.a-star.edu.sg; lohxj@imre.a-star.edu.sg

Australian Journal of Chemistry 69(4) 363-371 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH15636
Submitted: 10 October 2015  Accepted: 2 November 2015   Published: 30 November 2015

Abstract

The synthesis and gene transfection efficiency of a series of amphiphilic copolymers, poly(2-(dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate)-poly (methacrylate isobutyl polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane) (PDMAEMA-POSS) copolymers are reported. The hydrophobic POSS interior allows a cell-sensitizing drug such as paclitaxel to be incorporated, whereas the cationic and hydrophilic PDMAEMA corona allows the complexation of anionic DNA to form a nano-sized polyplex. These drug-encapsulated copolymers display excellent gene transfection efficiency compared with polyethylenimine or PDMAEMA homopolymers.


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