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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

A uudd Cyclic Water Tetramer and an Opened Octameric Water Cluster in the Charge-Transfer Salts of the Bipyridinium Cation

Yan-qiong Sun A , Jie Zhang A B , Zhan-feng Ju A and Guo-Yu Yang A
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A State Key Laboratory of Structural Chemistry, Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian 350002, China.

B Corresponding author. Email: zhangjie@fjirsm.ac.cn

Australian Journal of Chemistry 58(8) 572-577 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH05110
Submitted: 29 April 2005  Accepted: 14 July 2005   Published: 31 August 2005

Abstract

Two novel charge-transfer salts, [(Bpyph)(SCN)2]·2H2O 1 and {(HBpyph)[Fe(CN)6]}·5.5H2O 2, have been synthesized and characterized using elemental analysis, IR spectroscopy, and X-ray single-crystal diffraction studies. Compound 1 is the first bipyridinium charge-transfer salt containing a cyclic water tetramer, in which the uudd cyclic water tetramers built from four symmetry related water molecules join the Bpyph2+ cations to the dimer by hydrogen bonds between the water molecules and the nitrogen atoms of Bpyph2+. The cooperation of the hydrogen-bonding and π–π stacking interactions between the pyridyl groups results in the formation of an infinite ribbon with a herringbone arrangement. An opened water octamer has been observed in 2. It presents a new association mode of water molecules that is not predicted theoretically nor found experimentally. The water octamer is hydrogen-bonded to two HBpyph3+ cations and two [Fe(CN)6]3− anions to form water octamer-bridged HBpyPh-Fe(CN)6 dimers, which are further connected to each other via π–π offset stacking interactions to generate an infinite one-dimensional ribbon.


Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the financial support of the Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 20201010/50372069), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province of China (No. E0220003), and the Ministry of Personnel of China.


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