Articles citing this paper

Computer experiment on aqueous solution. IV. Molecular dynamics calculation on the hydration of urea in an infinitely dilute aqueous solution with a new urea–water pair potential

Computer experiments on aqueous solutions. VII. Potential energy function for urea dimer and molecular dynamics calculation of 8 mol % aqueous solution of urea

Proton transfer in aqueous urea solutions

Quantitative interpretation of isopiestic measurements on aqueous solutions: Urea revisited

Temperature-dependent enthalpy parameters of the molecular interaction for urea and tetramethylurea as solutes in formamide, ethylene glycol and water

Electrolyte conductance in solutions of non-electrolytes—urea, sucrose, glycerol and mannitol

Interactions in 1-Propanol−Urea−H2O:  Chemical Potentials, Partial Molar Enthalpies, and Entropies at 25 °C

Size and temperature dependence of hydrocarbon solubility in concentrated aqueous solutions of urea and guanidine hydrochloride

Effect of Urea on the Titration Behaviour of Acetic Acid

Molecular Association in Solution:  A Kirkwood−Buff Analysis of Sodium Chloride, Ammonium Sulfate, Guanidinium Chloride, Urea, and 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol in Water

Dynamics of urea-water mixtures studied by molecular dynamics simulation

Diffusion studies of the systems water-succinic acid-urea and water-succinic acid at 25�C: The effect of complex formation on the diffusion coefficients of the ternary system

The growth kinetics of urea monocrystals from aqueous solution

Kirkwood–Buff integrals for ideal solutions

Can Simulations Quantitatively Predict Peptide Transfer Free Energies to Urea Solutions? Thermodynamic Concepts and Force Field Limitations

Kinetics of the solvolysis of thetrans-dichlorobis (Diaminoethane)-cobalt(III) ion in aqueous ethylene carbonate and aqueous propylene carbonate

Conductance studies on the interaction of symmetrical tetraalkylammonium iodides with non-electrolytes – sucrose and urea – in N,N-dimethylformamide

Relationships between the temperature dependence of solvent denaturation and the denaturant dependence of protein stability curves

Urea‐induced dissociation and unfolding of dodecameric glutamine synthetase from escherichia coli: Calorimetric and spectral studies

Effects of additives on the practical electrolytic separation of H and D isotopes. I. Pt and Fe

Finite-size integral equations in the theory of liquids and the thermodynamic limit in computer simulations

Enthalpy of dilution of aqueous mixtures of amides, sugars, urea, ethylene glycol, and pentaerythritol at 25�C: Enthalpy of interaction of the hydrocarbon, amide, and hydroxyl functional groups in dilute aqueous solutions

Microbially Enhanced Carbon Capture and Storage by Mineral-Trapping and Solubility-Trapping

Reconsideration of Dielectric Relaxation of Aqueous Urea Solutions at Different Temperatures

Photophysical Properties of 7‐(diethylamino)Coumarin‐3‐carboxylic Acid in the Nanocage of Cyclodextrins and in Different Solvents and Solvent Mixtures

Apparent Molal Volumes of Urea Derivatives in Water–Methanol Mixtures

The origin of cooperative solubilisation by hydrotropes

Nonempirical intermolecular potentials for urea–water systems

An estimation of hydrophilic and hydrophobic interaction of aqueous urea, methylurea, dimethylurea and tetramethylurea from density and apparent molal volume at 30.0°C

The concept of associated solutions in historical development. Part 1. The 1884–1984 period

Water and urea interactions with the native and unfolded forms of a β‐barrel protein

Equilibrium, frozen, excess and volumetric properties of dilute solutions

Urea effects on protein stability: Hydrogen bonding and the hydrophobic effect

Ion-solvent interactions in aqueous solutions at various temperatures

A phase model for the gas–liquid equilibria in the ammonia–carbon dioxide–water–urea system in chemical equilibrium at urea synthesis conditions. I. Theory

Uncovering the Basis for Nonideal Behavior of Biological Molecules

Comparative study of urea and tetramethylurea in water by molecular dynamics simulations

Solubility prediction for the nonelectrolyte urea–hydrogen peroxide–water system and thermodynamic solubility product calculation for CO(NH2)2 ⋅ H2O2 using the modified Pitzer model

Studies of the Effect of Urea on PEG-4000 Polymer–Water Interactions at 298.15 K

Volumetric and Thermodynamic Studies on Urea–Water System

On the Solubility of Aliphatic Hydrocarbons in 7 M Aqueous Urea

Ultrasonic absorption properties of binary aqueous mixtures

The controlled porosity osmotic pump

Thermodynamics of unfolding for turkey ovomucoid third domain: Thermal and chemical denaturation

Uncovering dehydration in cytochrome c refolding from urea- and guanidine hydrochloride-denatured unfolded state by high pressure spectroscopy

Keeping the shape but changing the charges: A simulation study of urea and its iso-steric analogs

Urea parametrization for molecular dynamics simulations

Viscosity B-Coefficients, Apparent Molar Volumes, and Activity Coefficients for α- and γ-Cyclodextrins in Aqueous Solutions

Cyclodextrin solubilization in hydrated reline: Resolving the unique stabilization mechanism in a deep eutectic solvent

Volumetric and Viscosity Coefficient Studies of 1:1 Electrolyte Salts and Alcohols in Aqueous 8 M Urea Solutions at 298.15 K

Physicochemical Observation of the Impact of Various Additives on the Clouding Nature of Triton X-100 Solution

Effect of urea on the structural dynamics of water

Properties and structure of aqueous urea up to the singular temperature of overcooled water: Isotopy effects

The Hofmeister effect and the behaviour of water at interfaces

Excess free energies and entropies of aqueous solutions of methyl-D-pyranosides at 25�C

Hydrotropy: Monomer–Micelle Equilibrium and Minimum Hydrotrope Concentration

The effect of temperature on urea–urea interactions in water: a molecular dynamics simulation

Concentration of Urea in Interfacial Regions of Aqueous Cationic, Anionic, and Zwitterionic Micelles Determined by Chemical Trapping

Behavior of % MathType!MTEF!2!1!+- % feaagaart1ev2aaatCvAUfKttLearuqr1ngBPrgarmWu51MyVXgatC % vAUfeBSjuyZL2yd9gzLbvyNv2CaeHbd9wDYLwzYbItLDharyavP1wz % ZbItLDhis9wBH5garqqr1ngBPrgifHhDYfgasaacH8WrFz0dbbf9q8 % WrFfeuY-Hhbbf9v8qqaqFr0dd9qqFj0dXdbba91qpepGe9FjuP0-is % 0dXdbba9pGe9xq-Jbba9suk9fr-xfr-xfrpeWZqaaeaabiGaciaaca % qabeaadaabauaaaOqaaGGaaiqb-f7aHzaaraWaa0baaSqaaiab-jda % Yaqaaiab-bdaWaaaaaa!43BC! $$ \bar \alpha _2^0 $$ T of aqueous urea near the singularity point

Hydrophobic Interactions of Methylureas in Aqueous Solutions Estimated with Density, Molal Volume, Viscosity and Surface Tension from 293.15 to 303.15 K

Interactions of α-chymotrypsinogen A with alkylureas

Traceable Values for Activity and Osmotic Coefficients in Aqueous Sodium Chloride Solutions at Temperatures from 273.15 to 373.15 K up to the Saturated Solutions

Urea in aqueous solution studied by quantum mechanical charge field-molecular dynamics (QMCF-MD)

Effect of cosolvent on a tripeptide solution using molecular dynamics simulations

Urea—diketopiperazine interactions: A model for urea induced denaturation of proteins

Osmotic flow through controlled porosity films: An approach to delivery of water soluble compounds

Preferential Solvation of Triglycine in Aqueous Urea: An Open Boundary Simulation Approach

Fluorescence coupled with electrochemical approach at the bulk and the interface region of hydrogen-bonding self assemblies of urea derivatives with DDP dye in aqueous solution

Mechanism of retention of hydrocarbons in reservoir rocks. Role of polar compounds and effect of additives

Effect of Urea on the Ion-Association Capillary Electrophoresis Separation of the Anionic Metal Complexes Using Hydrophobic Tetraalkylammonium as Ion-Association Agent

H2O?D2O solvent isotope effect in the apparent molal volume and compressibility of urea

Denaturation Mechanism of BSA by Urea Derivatives: Evidence for Hydrogen-Bonding Mode from Fluorescence Tools

Nuclear magnetic resonance studies of aqueous solutions of alkylureas: Proton and carbon-13 chemical shifts

Aqueous Urea Solutions:  Structure, Energetics, and Urea Aggregation

Why does urea not alter the vibrational spectroscopic signatures of water?

Solutions of Urea and Tetramethylurea in Formamide and Water: A Comparative Analysis of Volume Characteristics and Solute–Solute Interaction Parameters at Temperatures from 288.15 to 328.15 K and Ambient Pressure

Osmolyte-Induced Effects on the Hydration Behavior and the Osmotic Second Virial Coefficients of Alkyl-Substituted Urea Derivatives: Critical Assessment of Their Structure-Making/Breaking Behavior

Deciphering the perturbation effect of urea on the supramolecular host-guest interaction of biologically active hydrophobic molecule inside the nanocavity of cyclodextrins

Thermal and Urea-Induced Unfolding of the Marginally Stable Lac Repressor DNA-Binding Domain:  A Model System for Analysis of Solute Effects on Protein Processes

The thermodynamics of solvent exchange

The thermodynamics study on the dissolution mechanism of cellobiose in NaOH/urea aqueous solution

Modulation of the Hydrogen Bonding Structure of Water by Renal Osmolytes

Apparent molal volume, apparent molal compressibility, verification of jones-dole equation and thermodynamic studies of aqueous urea and its derivative

Density and volumetric properties of the aqueous solutions of urea at temperatures from T = (278 to 333) K and pressures up to 100 MPa

Denaturation study of bovine serum albumin induced by guanidine chloride or urea by microcalorimetry

Dissolution of cellulose in aqueous NaOH/urea solution: role of urea

Apparent Molar Volumes and Expansibilities of Thiourea, 1,3-Dimethylurea, and 1,3-Dimethylthiourea in Water at Temperatures from T = (278.15 to 318.15) K and Atmospheric Pressure

Solvatochromism in urea/water and urea-derivative/water solutions

Solute-induced effects in solvation thermodynamics: does urea behave as a structure-making or structure-breaking solute?

A molecular dynamics study of associations in solution. an NPT simulation of the urea dimer in water

Time resolved optical Kerr effect analysis of urea–water system

Cavity formation and preferential interactions in urea solutions: Dependence on urea aggregation

Molecular structure and dynamics of liquids: aqueous urea solutions

Protein interactions with urea and guanidinium chloride

Apparent molar volumes and apparent molar heat capacities of aqueous urea, 1,1-dimethylurea, and N,N′-dimethylurea at temperatures from (278.15 to 348.15)K and at the pressure 0.35MPa

Intermolecular hydrogen bonds in urea–water complexes: DFT, NBO, and AIM analysis

Correlation between apparent molal volume and osmotic coefficient in aqueous nonelectrolyte solutions

Thermochemical and volumetric properties of aqueous urea systems. Heat capacities and volumes of transfer from water to urea—water mixtures for some 1 : 1 electrolytes at 298.15 K

An alternative explanation for the collapse of unfolded proteins in an aqueous mixture of urea and guanidinium chloride

Volume properties and structure of aqueous solutions of urea at 263–348 K

Characterization of Concentration-Dependent Infrared Spectral Variations of Urea Aqueous Solutions by Principal Component Analysis and Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy

Ebulliometric behaviour of aqueous solutions of urea

Solvation and association of urea in aqueous solutions and mixtures of water with 1‐propanol

Effect of temperature perturbation on hydrogen bonding in aqueous solutions of different urea concentrations

Thermodynamic properties of alkali halides. IV. Apparent molal volumes, expansibilities, compressibilities, and heat capacities in urea-water mixtures

Thermodynamic Characterization of Interactions of Native Bovine Serum Albumin with Highly Excluded (Glycine Betaine) and Moderately Accumulated (Urea) Solutes by a Novel Application of Vapor Pressure Osmometry

Conformational stability of HPr: The histidine‐containing phosphocarrier protein from Bacillus subtilis

Salt-binding effects in hydrophobic-interaction chromatography

Volumetric and Viscometric Studies on an Aqueous Urea Solution

Urea and urea–water solutions—an infrared study

Study on Hydration of Urea and Amides by Use of the Ultrasonic Method

Thermodynamic Studies of Molecular Interactions in Aqueous α-Cyclodextrin Solutions:  Application of McMillan−Mayer and Kirkwood−Buff Theories

THE EFFECTS FROM COMBINING UREA AND AN ALCOHOL ON THE HEAT‐INDUCED REVERSIBLE DENATURATION OF RIBONUCLEASE

The enthalpy of transfer of unfolded proteins into solutions of urea and guanidinium chloride

Degradation of Urea in Concentrated Aqueous Solution

A Kirkwood−Buff Derived Force Field for Mixtures of Urea and Water

Statistical Thermodynamic Approach to the Chemical Activities in Two-Component Solutions

Apparent molar volumes of urea in several solvents as functions of temperature and concentration

The apparent molal volumes of mixtures of 1:1 electrolytes in aqueous urea solutions: A test of Young's rule

Concentrated aqueous urea solutions: A molecular dynamics study of different models

Investigation of hydrogen bonded structure of urea-water mixtures through Infra-red spectroscopy and non-covalent interaction (NCI) theoretical approach

Communication: Kirkwood-Buff integrals in the thermodynamic limit from small-sized molecular dynamics simulations

Preferential solvent interactions and the dissolution of the B-type crystalline polymorph of starch in aqueous solutions

Hydration of urea and alkylated urea derivatives

Kinetics of calcite precipitation by ureolytic bacteria under aerobic and anaerobic conditions

Concentration, temperature, and isotopy effects on the heat capacity of aqueous urea

A fluorescence approach on the investigation of urea derivatives interaction with a non-PET based acridinedione dye-beta Cyclodextrin (β-CD) complex in water: Hydrogen-bonding interaction or hydrophobic influences or combined effect?

Convergence of Kirkwood–Buff Integrals of Ideal and Nonideal Aqueous Solutions Using Molecular Dynamics Simulations

Ultrasonics and Water Structure in Urea Solutions

A refined Monte Carlo study of aqueous urea solutions

Dielectric dispersion of urea and thiourea

Hydrotrope accumulation around the drug: the driving force for solubilization and minimum hydrotrope concentration for nicotinamide and urea

Enthalpies of dilution of urea solutions in six polar solvents at several temperatures

Empirical Optimization of Interactions between Proteins and Chemical Denaturants in Molecular Simulations

Effect of substrate on mass release from ethylcellulose latex coated pellets

A molecular dynamics study of the urea/water mixture

Solvation and conformational effects in aqueous solutions of biopolymer analogues

The effect of urea on hydrophobic hydration: Preferential interaction and the enthalpy of transfer

A conventional and chemometric analytical approach to solving urea determination with accuracy and precision

The ternary system water + 1-propanol + urea AT 298.15K. Activity coefficients, partial molal volumes and kirkwood-buff integrals.

Raman spectroscopic investigation of the dynamics of urea–water complexes

A phase model for the gas–liquid equilibria in the ammonia–carbon dioxide–water–urea system in chemical equilibrium at urea synthesis conditions. I. Theory

Erratum to “The concept of associated solutions in historical development: Part 1. The 1884–1984 period” [J. Mol. Liq. 128 (2006) 1–31]

Non-polar solutes in water and in aqueous solutions of protein denaturants: modeling of solution and transfer processes

Dimerisation of urea in water solution: a quantum mechanical investigation

Properties of urea–water solvation calculated from a new a b i n i t i o polarizable intermolecular potential

PET Suppression of Acridinedione Dyes by Urea Derivatives in Water and Methanol

Thermodynamic properties of aqueous solutions of organic nonelectrolytes: use of a simple molecular model at the MacMillan–Mayer level

C –IBI: Targeting cumulative coordination within an iterative protocol to derive coarse-grained models of (multi-component) complex fluids

Structure of aqueous solutions of amphiphilies: t-butyl alcohol and urea solutions

Interfacial tension studies at the aqueous urea-n-decane and aqueous urea + surfactant-n-decane interfaces

Anomalous effect of denaturants on sulfitolysis of protein disulfide bonds

Computing chemical potentials of solutions from structure factors

Solvation shell thermodynamics of extended hydrophobic solutes in mixed solvents

Vapour pressures and sublimation enthalpies of urea and some of its derivatives

Comparative Characteristics of the Enthalpy Parameters of Interaction between Urea and Tetramethylurea Molecules in Formamide, Ethylene Glycol, and Water at 298.15 K

Conductance studies on the interaction of urea with ions in formamide

Influence of polar co-solutes and salt on the hydration of lipid membranes

Thermodynamic stability of ribonuclease A in alkylurea solutions and preferential solvation changes accompanying its thermal denaturation: A calorimetric and spectroscopic study

Mechanism of Hydrophobic Drug Solubilization by Small Molecule Hydrotropes

Solution Properties of Urea and Its Derivatives in Water:  Evidence from Ultrasonic Relaxation Spectra

Aqueous urea solution promoted resolution of five-component mixture of amino acids on silica TLC plates

Probing the Action of Chemical Denaturant on an Intrinsically Disordered Protein by Simulation and Experiment

A calorimetric and monolayer investigation of the influence of ions on the thermodynamic properties of phosphatidylcholine

Molecular dynamics simulations of aqueous urea solutions: Study of dimer stability and solution structure, and calculation of the total nitrogen radial distribution function GN(r)

Correlation strategy for determining the parameters of the revised Helgeson-Kirkham-Flowers model for aqueous nonelectrolytes

Kinetics of the solvolysis of the trans‐dichlorobis(1,2‐diaminoethane)‐cobalt(III) Ion in water + urea mixtures