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Australian Journal of Chemistry Australian Journal of Chemistry Society
An international journal for chemical science
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Trans-4-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylpyridinium Iodide@Hemimethylcucurbit[6]uril Fluorescent Probe for Anion Recognition

Sai Huang A , Mei Yang A , Xin-Yu Deng A , Qian Jiang Zhu A , Ying Huang A , Zhu Tao A C and Kai Chen B C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Key Laboratory of Macrocyclic and Supramolecular Chemistry of Guizhou Province, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.

B Collaborative Innovation Center of Atmospheric Environment and Equipment Technology, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Environment Monitoring and Pollution Control, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China.

C Corresponding authors. Email: gzutao@263.net; catqchen@163.com

Australian Journal of Chemistry 72(7) 533-541 https://doi.org/10.1071/CH19119
Submitted: 12 March 2019  Accepted: 3 April 2019   Published: 7 May 2019

Abstract

In the present work, a host–guest system of a hemimethyl-substituted cucurbit[6]uril derived from 3α-methyl-glycoluril (HMeQ[6]) and a hemicyanine dye, trans-4-[4-(dimethylamino)styryl]-1-methylpyridinium iodide (t-DSMI) showing strong fluorescence emission has been evaluated as a fluorescent probe. The results of a preliminary systematic study on the detection of a series of inorganic anions have revealed that this Q[n]-based host–guest fluorescent probe shows clear responses to BF4 and H2PO4 anions through distinct fluorescence quenching. Application of this Q[n]-based host–guest interaction system in anion recognition or detection opens a new avenue in Q[n] chemistry.


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