Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia Society
Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
RESEARCH ARTICLE

A Sky-Subtraction Algorithm for LAMOST Using Two-Dimensional Sky-Background Modeling

J. Zhu A and Z. Ye A B
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Institute of Statistical Signal Processing, Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027, China

B Corresponding author. Email: yezf@ustc.edu.cn

Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia 29(1) 78-85 https://doi.org/10.1071/AS11071
Submitted: 5 December 2011  Accepted: 13 January 2012   Published: 10 February 2012

Abstract

A novel algorithm is proposed for the sky subtraction of the Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) based on two-dimensional sky background modeling. Different from the standard fiber spectrum data processing techniques, a two-dimensional sky background model can be obtained with the new algorithm and sky subtraction can now be performed as an earlier step, before the spectrum extraction. In this study, experiments are performed on simulated data based on the LAMOST project to analyze the accuracy and the effectiveness. The results show that the proposed algorithm can give a more effective sky subtraction than the method that is currently used for LAMOST.

Keywords: instrumentation: spectrographs — methods: data analysis — techniques: spectroscopic — telescopes


References

Abazajian, K. et al., 2004, ApJ, 128, 502

Bai, Z. R., Zhang, L. and Ye, Z. F., 2008, ChA&A, 32, 109

Barden, S. C., Elston, R., Armandroff, T. and Pryor, C. P., 1993, ASPC, 37, 223

Bolton, A. S. and Burles, S., 2007, NJPh, 9, 443

Causi, G. L. and De Luca, M., 2005, NA, 11, 81

Cuby, J. and Mignoli, M., 1994, SPIE, 2198, 98
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Cui, X. Q., 2009, AAS, 213, 226

de Boor, C., 1978, A Practical Guide to Splines (New York: Springer)

Elston, R. and Barden, S., 1989, NOAO Newsletter, 19, 21

Gordon, W. & Riesenfeld, R., 1974, in Computer Aided Geometric Design, ed. R. Barnhill & R. Riesenfeld (New York: Academic Press), 95

Kurtz, M. J. and Mink, D. J., 2000, ApJL, 533, L183
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Parry, I. and Carrasco, E., 1990, SPIE, 1235, 702
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXlvVSrs78%3D&md5=89076aee9cddc4ca23b7ed20eda71b62CAS |

Sharp, R. and Parkinson, H., 2010, MNRAS, 408, 2495
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Watson, F. G., 1987, PhD Thesis, University of Edinburgh

Wild, V. and Hewett, P. C., 2005, MNRAS, 358, 1083
Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXktFalu7s%3D&md5=6dd737254def9f4ba8ab8eebc0289370CAS |

Wynne, C., 1993, MNRAS, 260, 307

Wyse, R. and Gilmore, G., 1992, MNRAS, 257, 1

Zhang, H., Chu, Y. and Chen, J., 2002, ChA&A, 26, 97

Zhu, Y. T., Hu, Z. W., Zhang, Q. F., Wang, L. and Wang, J. N., 2006, SPIE, 6269, 20