Register      Login
Australian Health Review Australian Health Review Society
Journal of the Australian Healthcare & Hospitals Association
RESEARCH ARTICLE

‘Talk, talk, cry, laugh’: learning, healing and building an Aboriginal workforce to address family violence

Marlene L. Lauw A , Jo Spangaro B C , Sigrid Herring A and Lorna D. McNamara A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A NSW Health Education Centre Against Violence, Locked Bag 7118, Parramatta BC, NSW 2150, Australia. Email: marlene.lauw@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au; sigrid.herring@swahs.health.nsw.gov.au; lorna_mcnamara@swahs.nsw.gov.au

B School of Social Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

C Corresponding author. Email: j.spangaro@unsw.edu.au

Australian Health Review 37(1) 117-120 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH11117
Submitted: 25 November 2011  Accepted: 12 June 2012   Published: 14 December 2012

Abstract

Sexual abuse and family violence are widespread and under-reported phenomena for which Aboriginal victims face even greater barriers to asking for and receiving assistance than do others in the community. There is a need for strategies to address abuse without disempowering and alienating Aboriginal people. A program developed by the New South Wales Health Education Centre Against Violence is addressing this issue at the same time as contributing towards a strengthened Aboriginal health workforce. The training program which is a 1-year qualification course has grown from a 52% rate of graduation in its first 6 years to 92%. Three practices in the classroom have contributed to this success. These are: (i) recognition of the emotional impact of the training and its links to participants own histories; (ii) providing space to address participants negative prior educational experiences; and (iii) further developing content on the recent sociopolitical history of Aboriginal people. These practices have strengthened this successful course, which is building a skilled workforce to provide accessible, culturally sensitive services for Aboriginal people experiencing abuse.


References

[1]  Perry S. American Indians and crime – a BJS statistical profile 1992–2002. Bureau of Justice Statistics, editor. Washington, DC: US Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs; 2004.

[2]  Trocmé N, Wolfe, D. Canadian incidence study of reported child abuse and neglect – 2003: major findings. Ottawa: Minister of Public Works and Government Services; 2005.

[3]  Grech K, Burgess M. Trends and patterns in domestic violence assaults: 2001 to 2010. Sydney: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research; 2011.

[4]  Bryant C, Willis M. Risk factors in Indigenous violent victimisation. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology; 2008.

[5]  Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission. Bringing them home: report of the national inquiry into the separation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children from their families. Sydney: Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission; 1997.

[6]  Fitzgerald J. Why are Indigenous imprisonment rates rising? In: Crime and justice statistics. Sydney: NSW Bureau of Crime Statistics and Research; 2009.

[7]  Willis M. Non-disclosure of violence in Australian Indigenous communities. In: Trends and issues in crime and criminal justice no. 405. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology; 2011.

[8]  Anaya J. Observations on the Northern Territory Emergency Response in Australia: United Nations Special Rapporteur on the situation of human rights and fundamental freedoms of indigenous people. New York: United Nations; 2010.

[9]  NSW Department of Health. NSW Aboriginal Family Health Strategy. Sydney: NSW Health; 2002.

[10]  Australian Bureau of Statistics. Personal safety survey, Australia: 4906.0. Sydney: Australian Bureau of Statistics; 2006.

[11]  Fergusson DM, Mullen PE. Childhood sexual abuse: an evidence based perspective. Developmental clinical psychology and psychiatry. Thousand Oaks: Sage; 1999.

[12]  Mouzos J, Makkai T. Women’s experiences of male violence: findings from the Australian component of the International Violence Against Women Survey (IVAWS). Research and Public Policy Series no. 56. Canberra: Australian Institute of Criminology; 2004.

[13]  Cadzow A. A NSW Aboriginal education timeline 1788–2007; 2008. Available at http://ab-ed.boardofstudies.nsw.edu.au/files/timeline1788-2007.pdf. [verified 1 January 2011]

[14]  Piggot R, Milward K. Evaluation of 91314 – NSW Certificate IV in Aboriginal Family Health (Family Violence, Sexual Assault & Child Protection) – final report. Sydney: Write On Consulting; 2010.

[15]  Australian Institute of Health and Welfare. The health and welfare of Australia’s Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people: an overview 2011. Canberra: Australian Institute of Health and Welfare; 2011.

[16]  Usher K, Lindsay D, Mackay W. An innovative nurse education program in the Torres Strait Islands. Nurse Education Today 2005; 25 437–41.
| 15967543PubMed |

[17]  Lawson K, Armstrong R, Van Der Weyden M. Training Indigenous doctors for Australia: shooting for goal. Med J Aust 2007; 186 547–50.
| 17516909PubMed |