Retrospective analysis of utilisation of the Australian Child Dental Benefit Scheme
Dina Eka Putri A , Estie Kruger A B and Marc Tennant A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations
A International Research Collaborative – Oral Health and Equity, School of Human Sciences, The University of Western Australia, 35 Stirling Highway, M309, Perth, WA 6009, Australia. Email: dinaeka.p@gmail.com; marc.tennant@uwa.edu.au
B Corresponding author. Email: estie.kruger@uwa.edu.au
Australian Health Review 44(2) 304-309 https://doi.org/10.1071/AH19011
Submitted: 2 July 2018 Accepted: 15 April 2019 Published: 25 October 2019
Abstract
Objective The Child Dental Benefit Scheme (CDBS), which provides dental services for targeted children in Australia, was implemented in 2014. Currently there is no information available on the cost and utilisation patterns of this publicly funded scheme. This study aimed to analyse the pattern of dental visits under the CDBS, as well as the cost of the CDBS over the first 2 years of operation.
Methods This study was a retrospective descriptive analysis, using data from Medicare Statistics (an Australian Government website) from two calendar years (2014 and 2015).
Results Nationally, the number of CDBS patients declined by 16.3% after the first year, and patients were predominantly aged 5–14 years. Preventive services were the most used service, and contributed to approximately 30% of total expenditure.
Conclusion The utilisation of CDBS is considered to be low.
What is known about the topic? Previous government dental schemes in Australia resulted in inequalities in utilisation of the scheme by targeted groups. The CDBS was implemented with an extension of eligibility criteria and services offered as a means to improve access to dental care.
What does this paper add? There is no information available on the utilisation and cost patterns of the CDBS; hence, this study analysed the pattern of utilisation and the cost of the CDBS over the first 2 years of operation.
What are the implications for practitioners? It is important that practitioners promote the scheme among those eligible to enable targeted populations access to the scheme and to ultimately improve child oral health.
Additional keywords: Australia, children, dental scheme.
References
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