Register      Login
Soil Research Soil Research Society
Soil, land care and environmental research
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Long-term dairy manure application in a no-tillage system: crop yield and soil fertility

Gabriel Barth A , Lenir Fátima Gotz https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6145-4717 B * , Nerilde Favaretto C and Volnei Pauletti C
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A ABC Foundation for Agricultural Assistance and Technical Divulgation, Castro, Paraná, Brazil.

B Department of Soil Science, Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture, University of Sao Paulo, 11 Padua Dias Avenue, Piracicaba, São Paulo 13418-900, Brazil.

C Department of Soil Science and Agricultural Engineering, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil.

* Correspondence to: lenirgotz@usp.br

Handling Editor: Leônidas Melo

Soil Research 60(1) 1-10 https://doi.org/10.1071/SR21089
Submitted: 3 April 2021  Accepted: 8 June 2021   Published: 4 October 2021

© 2022 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing

Abstract

Dairy activity expansion has resulted in increased manure volume produced, with the main destination application in agricultural areas. Accordingly, the aims of this study were to (i) evaluate the effects of dairy liquid manure (DLM), in addition to mineral fertilisation, on crop yields over a 9-year period and (ii) identify the soil chemical attributes modified by the manure, and which most affect grain yield. The experiment was conducted from 2005 to 2015 in a no-tillage system, in Paraná state, Brazil, in soil with sandy clay loam texture. The treatments consisted of four doses of DLM (0, 60, 120, and 180 m3 ha−1 year−1) in addition to mineral fertiliser (same amount for all treatments). The DLM application increased maize and black oat yield but did not affect soybean and wheat yield. The DLM improved all evaluated soil chemical attributes and, even with application on the soil surface and no soil disturbance, the effect was observed in deeper layers. Maize grain yield was strongly correlated with soil chemical attributes, especially with pH (positive) and potential acidity (negative). The DLM application, in addition to mineral fertilisation, increased grain yield in a rotation system, especially of maize, with the effect mainly attributed to improvement in soil acidity attributes and the effect on nutrient availability. The estimated dose of DLM for maximum maize yield was 150 m3 ha−1 year−1, with 16% increment in grain yield.

Keywords: animal waste, annual crops, fertilisation management, manure doses, nutrient availability, organic fertiliser, soil chemical attributes, soil nutrients.


References

Abboud FY, Favaretto N, Motta ACV, Barth G, Goulart GD (2018) Phosphorus mobility and degree of saturation in Oxisol under no-tillage after long-term dairy liquid manure application. Soil and Tillage Research 177, 45–53.
Phosphorus mobility and degree of saturation in Oxisol under no-tillage after long-term dairy liquid manure application.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Alade AA, Azeez JO, Ajiboye GA, Adewuyi S, Olowoboko TB, Hussein SM (2019) Influence of animal manure mixture on soil nitrogen indices and maize growth. Russian Agricultural Sciences 45, 175–185.
Influence of animal manure mixture on soil nitrogen indices and maize growth.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Alvares CA, Stape JL, Sentelhas PC, Moraes Gonçalves JL, Sparovek G (2013) Köppen’s climate classification map for Brazil. Meteorologische Zeitschrift 22, 711–728.
Köppen’s climate classification map for Brazil.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Amado TJC, Santi A, Acosta JAA (2003) Adubação nitrogenada na aveia preta. II - Influência na decomposição de resíduos, liberação de nitrogênio e rendimento de milho sob sistema plantio direto [Effect of nitrogen application rates on black oat residue decomposition, nitrogen release and corn yield in soil under no-tillage]. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 27, 1085–1096.
Adubação nitrogenada na aveia preta. II - Influência na decomposição de resíduos, liberação de nitrogênio e rendimento de milho sob sistema plantio direto [Effect of nitrogen application rates on black oat residue decomposition, nitrogen release and corn yield in soil under no-tillage].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Barcellos M, Motta ACV, Pauletti V, Silva JCPM, Barbosa JZ (2015) Atributos químicos de Latossolo sob plantio direto adubado com esterco de bovinos e fertilizantes minerais [Chemical attributes of Oxisol in no-tillage system fertilized with manure from cattle and mineral fertilizers]. Comunicata Scientiae 6, 263–273.
Atributos químicos de Latossolo sob plantio direto adubado com esterco de bovinos e fertilizantes minerais [Chemical attributes of Oxisol in no-tillage system fertilized with manure from cattle and mineral fertilizers].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Barth G, Gotz LF, Favaretto N, Pauletti V (2020) Does dairy liquid manure complementary to mineral fertilization increase grain yield due to changes in soil fertility? Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 63, e20190537
Does dairy liquid manure complementary to mineral fertilization increase grain yield due to changes in soil fertility?Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Bhatt B, Chandra R, Ram S, Pareek N (2016) Long-term effects of fertilization and manuring on productivity and soil biological properties under rice (Oryza sativa)–wheat (Triticum aestivum) sequence in Mollisols. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 62, 1109–1122.
Long-term effects of fertilization and manuring on productivity and soil biological properties under rice (Oryza sativa)–wheat (Triticum aestivum) sequence in Mollisols.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Bhattacharyya R, Kundu S, Srivastva AK, Gupta HS, Prakash V, Bhatt JC (2011) Long-term fertilization effects on soil organic carbon pools in a sandy loam soil of the Indian sub-Himalayas. Plant and Soil 341, 109–124.
Long-term fertilization effects on soil organic carbon pools in a sandy loam soil of the Indian sub-Himalayas.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Cai A, Xu M, Wang B, Zhang W, Liang G, Hou E, Luo Y (2019) Manure acts as a better fertilizer for increasing crop yields than synthetic fertilizer does by improving fertility. Soil and Tillage Research 189, 168–175.
Manure acts as a better fertilizer for increasing crop yields than synthetic fertilizer does by improving fertility.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Cassol PC, Costa AC, Ciprandi O, Pandolfo CM, Ernani PR (2012) Disponibilidade de macronutrientes e rendimento de milho em Latossolo fertilizado com dejeto suíno [Macronutrient availability and maize yield after swine slurry applications to an Oxisol]. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 36, 1911–1923.
Disponibilidade de macronutrientes e rendimento de milho em Latossolo fertilizado com dejeto suíno [Macronutrient availability and maize yield after swine slurry applications to an Oxisol].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Cavalcante JS, Favaretto N, Dieckow J, Cherobim VF, Barth G (2020) Long-term surface application of dairy liquid manure to soil under no-till improves carbon and nitrogen stocks. European Journal of Soil Science 71, 1132–1143.
Long-term surface application of dairy liquid manure to soil under no-till improves carbon and nitrogen stocks.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Ceretta CA, Durigon R, Basso CJ, Rocha Barcellos LA, Beber Vieira FC (2003) Características químicas de solo sob aplicação de esterco líquido de suínos em pastagem natural [Chemical characteristics of soil under swine liquid manure application in natural pasture]. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 38, 729–735.
Características químicas de solo sob aplicação de esterco líquido de suínos em pastagem natural [Chemical characteristics of soil under swine liquid manure application in natural pasture].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Choudhary M, Panday SC, Meena VS, Singh S, Yadav RP, Mahanta D, Mondal T, Mishra PK, Bisht JK, Pattanayak A (2018) Long-term effects of organic manure and inorganic fertilization on sustainability and chemical soil quality indicators of soybean–wheat cropping system in the Indian mid-Himalayas. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 257, 38–46.
Long-term effects of organic manure and inorganic fertilization on sustainability and chemical soil quality indicators of soybean–wheat cropping system in the Indian mid-Himalayas.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Conab – Companhia Nacional de Abastecimento (2021) Série histórica das safras [Historical series of crop seasons]. Available at https://www.conab.gov.br/info-agro/safras/serie-historica-das-safras?start=20 [Accessed 20 May 2021]

Da Ros CO, Silva VR, Silvestrin TB, Silva RF, Pessotto PP (2017) Disponibilidade de nutrientes e acidez do solo após aplicações sucessivas de água residuária de suinocultura [Nutrient availability and soil acidity changes after successive applications of swine wastewate]. Revista Brasileira de Tecnologia Agropecuária 1, 35–44.

Demelash N, Bayu W, Tesfaye S, Ziadat F, Sommer R (2014) Current and residual effects of compost and inorganic fertilizer on wheat and soil chemical properties. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 100, 357–367.
Current and residual effects of compost and inorganic fertilizer on wheat and soil chemical properties.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Du Y, Cui B, Zhang W, Wang Z, Sun J, Niu W (2020) Effects of manure fertilizer on crop yield and soil properties in China: a meta-analysis. Catena 193, 104617
Effects of manure fertilizer on crop yield and soil properties in China: a meta-analysis.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Embrapa – Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária (2018) ‘Sistema brasileiro de classificação de solos [Brazilian system of soil classification].’ (Embrapa Solo: Brasília, DF, Brazil)

Ghosh BN, Singh RD, Dadhwal KS (2006) Available organic sources for IPNM in north-western Himalayan states for sustainable crop production. Indian Farming 56, 10–12.

Ghosh BN, Meena VS, Alam NM, Dogra P, Bhattacharyya R, Sharma NK, Mishra PK (2016) Impact of conservation practices on soil aggregation and the carbon management index after seven years of maize–wheat cropping system in the Indian Himalayas. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 216, 247–257.
Impact of conservation practices on soil aggregation and the carbon management index after seven years of maize–wheat cropping system in the Indian Himalayas.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Hooda PS, Edwards AC, Anderson HA, Miller A (2000) A review of water quality concerns in livestock farming areas. Science of the Total Environment 250, 143–167.
A review of water quality concerns in livestock farming areas.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Lourenzi CR, Ceretta CA, Silva S, Trentin G, Girotto E (2011) Soil chemical properties related to acidity under successive pig slurry applications. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 35, 1827–1836.
Soil chemical properties related to acidity under successive pig slurry applications.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Lourenzi CR, Scherer EE, Ceretta CA, Tiecher TL, Cancian A, Ferreira PAA, Brunetto G (2016) Atributos químicos de Latossolo após sucessivas aplicações de composto orgânico de dejeto líquido de suínos [Chemical attributes of Oxisol after successive applications of swine slurry]. Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira 51, 233–242.
Atributos químicos de Latossolo após sucessivas aplicações de composto orgânico de dejeto líquido de suínos [Chemical attributes of Oxisol after successive applications of swine slurry].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Maltas A, Sinaj S, Kebli H, Oberholzer HR, Weisskopf P (2018) The effects of organic and mineral fertilizers on carbon sequestration, soil properties, and crop yields from a long-term field experiment under a Swiss conventional farming system. Land Degradation and Development 29, 926–938.
The effects of organic and mineral fertilizers on carbon sequestration, soil properties, and crop yields from a long-term field experiment under a Swiss conventional farming system.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Mamia A, Amin AKMR, Roy TS, Faruk GM (2018) Influence of inorganic and organic fertilizers on growth and yield of soybean. Bangladesh Agronomy Journal 21, 77–81.
Influence of inorganic and organic fertilizers on growth and yield of soybean.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Martínez E, Domingo F, Roselló A, Serra J, Boixadera J, Lloveras J (2017) The effects of dairy cattle manure and mineral N fertilizer on irrigated maize and soil N and organic C. European Journal of Agronomy 83, 78–85.
The effects of dairy cattle manure and mineral N fertilizer on irrigated maize and soil N and organic C.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Moro E, Crusciol CAC, Cantarella H, Nascente AS, Moro AL, Broetto F (2013) Acidez do solo afetando concentração de micronutrientes, atividade da enzima nitrato redutase e produtividade em plantas de arroz de terras altas [Soil acidity affecting micronutrient concentration, nitrate reductase activity and productivity in upland rice plants]. Semina: Ciências Agrárias 34, 3397–3410.
Acidez do solo afetando concentração de micronutrientes, atividade da enzima nitrato redutase e produtividade em plantas de arroz de terras altas [Soil acidity affecting micronutrient concentration, nitrate reductase activity and productivity in upland rice plants].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Nelson DL, Sommers LE (1996) Total carbon, organic carbon, and organic matter. In ‘Methods of soil analysis’. (Eds DL Sparks, AL Page, PA Helmke, et al.) pp. 961–1010. (American Society of Agronomy: Madison, WI, USA). 10.2136/sssabookse

Nepar – Núcleo Estadual do Paraná (2019) ‘Manual de Adubação e Calagem para o Estado do Paraná [Fertilization and liming manual for the state of Paraná].’ (SBCS: Curitiba, Brazil)

Pauletti V, Barcellos M, Motta ACV, Monte Serrat B, Santos IR (2008) Produtividade de culturas sob diferentes doses de esterco líquido de gado de leite e de adubo mineral [Crop yield under different rates of liquid dairy cattle manure and mineral fertilizer]. Scientia Agraria 9, 199–205.
Produtividade de culturas sob diferentes doses de esterco líquido de gado de leite e de adubo mineral [Crop yield under different rates of liquid dairy cattle manure and mineral fertilizer].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Raij BV, Quaggio JA (1983) ‘Métodos de análise de solo para fins de fertilidade [Soil analysis methods for fertility purposes].’ (Instituto Agronômico: Campinas, Brazil)

Raij BV, Cantarella H, Quaggio JA, Furlani ÂMC (1997) ‘Recomendações de adubação e calagem para o estado de São Paulo [Fertilization and liming recommendations for the state of São Paulo].’ (Instituto Agronômico: Campinas, Brazil)

R Core Team (2011) R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. https://www.R-project.org/

Roy ED (2017) Phosphorus recovery and recycling with ecological engineering: a review. Ecological Engineering 98, 213–227.
Phosphorus recovery and recycling with ecological engineering: a review.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Sadeghpour A, Ketterings QM, Vermeylen F, Godwin GS, Czymmek KJ (2016) Soil properties under nitrogen- vs phosphorus-manure and compost management of corn. Soil Science Society of America Journal 80, 1272–1282.
Soil properties under nitrogen- vs phosphorus-manure and compost management of corn.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Silva JCPM, Motta ACV, Pauletti V, Favaretto N, Barcellos M, Oliveira AS, Veloso CM, Silva LFC (2008) Esterco líquido de bovinos leiteiros combinado com adubação mineral sobre atributos químicos de um Latossolo Bruno [Dairy cattle liquid manure combined with mineral fertilization on chemical properties of a Brown Oxisol]. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 32, 2563–2572.
Esterco líquido de bovinos leiteiros combinado com adubação mineral sobre atributos químicos de um Latossolo Bruno [Dairy cattle liquid manure combined with mineral fertilization on chemical properties of a Brown Oxisol].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Silva JCPM, Motta AC, Pauletti V, Veloso CM, Favaretto N, Barcellos M, Oliveira AS, Silva LFC (2010) Esterco de gado leiteiro associado a adubação mineral e sua influência na fertilidade de um Latossolo sob plantio direto [Influence of dairy cattle manure associated with mineral fertilizer on soil fertility of an Oxisol under no-tillage]. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 34, 453–463.
Esterco de gado leiteiro associado a adubação mineral e sua influência na fertilidade de um Latossolo sob plantio direto [Influence of dairy cattle manure associated with mineral fertilizer on soil fertility of an Oxisol under no-tillage].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Singh RJ, Ghosh BN, Sharma NK, Patra S, Dadhawal KS, Meena VS, Deshwal JS, Mishra PK (2017) Effect of seven years of nutrient supplementation through organic and inorganic sources on productivity, soil and water conservation, and soil fertility changes of maize–wheat rotation in north-western Indian Himalayas. Agriculture, Ecosystems and Environment 249, 177–186.
Effect of seven years of nutrient supplementation through organic and inorganic sources on productivity, soil and water conservation, and soil fertility changes of maize–wheat rotation in north-western Indian Himalayas.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Soil Survey Staff (1999) ‘Soil taxonomy. A basic system of soil classification for making and interpreting soil survey’. (NRCS: Washington, DC, USA)

Soratto RP, Crusciol CAC (2008) Nutrição e produtividade de grãos da aveia-preta em função da aplicação de calcário e gesso em superfície na implantação do sistema plantio direto [Nutrition and grain yield of black oat as affected by surface application of lime and phosphogypsum at the establishment of no-tillage system]. Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo 32, 715–725.
Nutrição e produtividade de grãos da aveia-preta em função da aplicação de calcário e gesso em superfície na implantação do sistema plantio direto [Nutrition and grain yield of black oat as affected by surface application of lime and phosphogypsum at the establishment of no-tillage system].Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Systat Software (2010) Sigmaplot for windows version 11.0. Systat Sofware, San José, CA, USA.

Tlustoš P, Hejcman M, Kunzová E, Hlisnikovský L, Zámečníková H, Száková J (2018) Nutrient status of soil and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in response to long-term farmyard manure application under different climatic and soil physicochemical conditions in the Czech Republic. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science 64, 70–83.
Nutrient status of soil and winter wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) in response to long-term farmyard manure application under different climatic and soil physicochemical conditions in the Czech Republic.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Whalen JK, Chang C, Clayton GW, Carefoot JP (2000) Cattle manure amendments can increase the pH of acid soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64, 962–966.
Cattle manure amendments can increase the pH of acid soils.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Zanon JA, Favaretto N, Goularte GD, Dieckow J, Barth G (2020) Manure application at long-term in no-till: effects on runoff, sediment and nutrients losses in high rainfall events. Agricultural Water Management 228, 105908
Manure application at long-term in no-till: effects on runoff, sediment and nutrients losses in high rainfall events.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Zhang Y, Shen H, He Z, Thomas BW, Lupwayu NZ, Hao X, Thomas MC, Shi X (2017) Fertilization shapes bacterial community structure by alteration of soil pH. Frontiers in Microbiology 8, 1325
Fertilization shapes bacterial community structure by alteration of soil pH.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 28769896PubMed |