Nitrogen mineralisation from amended and unamended intensively managed tropical andisols and inceptisols
Ladiyani R. Widowati A B , Steven Sleutel A , Diah Setyorini B ,A Department of Soil Management, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Coupure Links 653, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
B Soil Research Institute, Jln. Juanda No. 98, Bogor, West Java 16123, Indonesia.
C Corresponding author. Email: Stefaan.DeNeve@UGent.be
Soil Research 50(2) 136-144 https://doi.org/10.1071/SR11225
Submitted: 2 September 2011 Accepted: 4 March 2012 Published: 3 April 2012
Abstract
Intensive vegetable production systems throughout South East Asia are characterised by large nutrient inputs and low nitrogen (N) use efficiencies. In Indonesia, intensive vegetable production is concentrated on volcanic highland soils starting from an altitude of around 700 m above sea level. We measured potential N mineralisation from soil organic matter and from several representative organic materials in Andisols and Inceptisols with andic properties from Central Java, Indonesia. Unamended soils and soils amended with crop residues, animal manures, and compost were incubated during 3–4 months at 25°C in the laboratory, then we monitored N mineralisation. Relative N mineralisation was significantly smaller in the Andisols (average 3.6 ± 1.0%) than the Inceptisols (7.4 ± 2.9%), and was negatively related to oxalate-extractable aluminium (Alox) (r = –0.749) and soil organic carbon (r = –0.705). This is probably due to the strong protection of organic matter (and organic N) by binding to active Al compounds. Net N mineralisation from the added organic materials was highly variable (ranging from 68.1% for the broccoli residues to 2.6% for tithonia compost), and was best related to the organic N content (r = 0.476). There were no significant correlations between net N mineralisation and biochemical fractions, which we attribute to the large variety of materials used in this study compared with previous studies. The data generated here on N mineralisation potential from soil organic matter, and from a variety of plant materials and animal manures that are commonly used in these intensive vegetable rotations, will allow for the rapid and efficient introduction of N fertiliser advice systems based on balance sheets.
Additional keywords: (bio)chemical fractionation, mineralisation rate, organic material, soil organic matter, vegetable rotations.
References
Bernhard-Reverseat F (1998) Change in CO2 release relationships with initial litter quality during early laboratory decomposition of tropical leaf litters. European Journal of Soil Science 34, 117–122.Boudot JP (1992) Relative efficiency of complexed aluminum, noncrystalline Al hydroxide, allophone and imogolite in retarding the biodegradation of citric acid. Geoderma 52, 29–39.
| Relative efficiency of complexed aluminum, noncrystalline Al hydroxide, allophone and imogolite in retarding the biodegradation of citric acid.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK38XitFems70%3D&md5=0cf3d1074f4fad3cea6920cb2eb5f160CAS |
Campbell CA, Zetner RP (1993) Soil organic matter as influenced by crop rotations and fertilization. Soil Science Society of America Journal 57, 1034–1040.
| Soil organic matter as influenced by crop rotations and fertilization.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXns1CmsA%3D%3D&md5=5cc8210ea3f9d148e868293d90eb29f1CAS |
Chae YM, Tabatabai MA (1986) Mineralization of nitrogen in soils amended with organic waste. Journal of Environmental Quality 15, 193–198.
| Mineralization of nitrogen in soils amended with organic waste.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Chander K, Goyal S, Mundara MC, Kapor KK (1997) Organic matter, microbial biomass and enzyme activity under different crop rotations in the tropics. Biology and Fertility of Soils 24, 306–310.
| Organic matter, microbial biomass and enzyme activity under different crop rotations in the tropics.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXis1Kksbk%3D&md5=a4c26433f1b25fa3774e3ec13e7b5250CAS |
Chaves B, De Neve S, Boeckx P, van Cleemput O, Hofman G (2005) Screening organic biological waste material for their potential to manipulate the N release of N-rich crop residues in soil. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 111, 81–92.
| Screening organic biological waste material for their potential to manipulate the N release of N-rich crop residues in soil.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtVyntr%2FO&md5=f6531e39ce6f0de781ddb6d2ac51b19dCAS |
Constantinides M, Fownes JH (1994) Nitrogen mineralization from leaves and litter of tropical plants: relationship to nitrogen, lignin and soluble polyphenol concentrations. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 26, 49–55.
| Nitrogen mineralization from leaves and litter of tropical plants: relationship to nitrogen, lignin and soluble polyphenol concentrations.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXhvFSnsL4%3D&md5=d65eb6e337dda4c78e3d85cc49ccf4b2CAS |
De Neve S, Hofman G (1996) Modelling N mineralization of vegetable crop residues during laboratory incubations. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 28, 1451–1457.
| Modelling N mineralization of vegetable crop residues during laboratory incubations.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXos1CksQ%3D%3D&md5=c75afcaeb04e508db848690cfadce006CAS |
De Neve S, Hofman G (2002) Quantifying soil water effects on nitrogen mineralization from soil organic matter and from fresh crop residues. Biology and Fertility of Soils 35, 379–386.
| Quantifying soil water effects on nitrogen mineralization from soil organic matter and from fresh crop residues.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38Xks1SrtLk%3D&md5=38ff93c4be4c0b0721c74e9d962e3193CAS |
De Neve S, Pannier J, Hofman G (1996) Temperature effects on C and N mineralization from vegetable crop residues. Plant and Soil 181, 25–30.
| Temperature effects on C and N mineralization from vegetable crop residues.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK28Xls12js70%3D&md5=22bae8cad873f9e98a49f0591d901041CAS |
De Neve S, Van de Steene J, Hofman G, Hartmann R (2000) Using time domain reflectometry for monitoring mineralization of nitrogen from soil organic matter. European Journal of Soil Science 51, 295–304.
| Using time domain reflectometry for monitoring mineralization of nitrogen from soil organic matter.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXks1SnsLo%3D&md5=638ee181d0e32b3d7324f501b056d976CAS |
De Neve S, Saez SG, Chaves B, Sleutel S, Hofman G (2004) Manipulating N mineralization from high N crop residues using on- and off-farm organic materials. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 36, 127–134.
| Manipulating N mineralization from high N crop residues using on- and off-farm organic materials.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXjtVajtg%3D%3D&md5=0916eafe4f26c6bf2d72dbc2b332557bCAS |
Eghball B (2000) Nitrogen mineralization from field-applied beef cattle feedlot manure or compost. Science Society of America Journal 64, 2024–2030.
| Nitrogen mineralization from field-applied beef cattle feedlot manure or compost.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXhsFSltA%3D%3D&md5=93f1000a0df7ed0ce70b785621d310bcCAS |
Goyal S, Chander K, Mundra MC, Kapoor KK (1999) Influence of inorganic fertilizer and organic amendments on soil organic matter and soil microbial under tropical conditions. Biology and Fertility of Soils 29, 196–200.
| Influence of inorganic fertilizer and organic amendments on soil organic matter and soil microbial under tropical conditions.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXisleksLc%3D&md5=e62c4a716dd156689dba2b8e6aac322cCAS |
Jama B, Palm CA, Buresh RJ, Niang A, Gachengo C, Nziguheba G, Amadalo B (2000) Tithonia diversivolia as a green manure for soil fertility improvement in western Kenya: A review. Agroforestry Systems 49, 201–221.
| Tithonia diversivolia as a green manure for soil fertility improvement in western Kenya: A review.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Kemp PR, Reynolds JF, Virginia RA, Whitford WJ (2003) Decomposition of leaf and root litter of Chihuahuan desert shrubs: effect of three years of summer drought. Journal of Arid Environments 53, 21–39.
| Decomposition of leaf and root litter of Chihuahuan desert shrubs: effect of three years of summer drought.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Lehmann J, Feilner T, Gebauer G, Zech W (1995) Decomposition and nutrient release from leaves, stems and roots of three ally-cropped tree legumes in Central Togo. Agroforestry Systems 29, 21–36.
| Decomposition and nutrient release from leaves, stems and roots of three ally-cropped tree legumes in Central Togo.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Maeda M, Hitotaka H, Takeshi O (2008) Deep-soil adsorption on nitrate in a Japanese Andisol in response to different nitrogen sources. Soil Science Society of America Journal 72, 702–710.
| Deep-soil adsorption on nitrate in a Japanese Andisol in response to different nitrogen sources.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD1cXmtlans7g%3D&md5=bf70728316bdffdae1d5014ef41370c0CAS |
Moeskops B, Sukristiyonubowo , Buchan D, Sleutel S, Herawati L, Husen E, Saraswati R, De Neve S (2010) Soil microbial communities and activities under intensive organic and conventional vegetable farming in West Java, Indonesia. Applied Soil Ecology 45, 112–120.
| Soil microbial communities and activities under intensive organic and conventional vegetable farming in West Java, Indonesia.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Neeteson JJ (1990) Development of nitrogen-fertilizer recommendation for arable crops in the Netherlands in relation to nitrate leaching. Fertilizer Research 26, 291–298.
| Development of nitrogen-fertilizer recommendation for arable crops in the Netherlands in relation to nitrate leaching.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK3MXhs1ejs7s%3D&md5=a7b413f683ead4548dfe2ed3df039dfbCAS |
Novalina NH, Prasetyo TB (2003) Substitution of anorganik fertilizer N K with N K from Tithonia (Tithonia diversivolia) for chili (Capsicum annum L.) planted on an Ultisol-West Sumatera. In ‘Proceeding of HITI Conference’. Padang, West Sumatra, 21–23 July 2003. (Eds D Fiantis, T Prasetyo, Y Fatmafita, B Rusman) pp. 612–630. (Soil Science Society of Indonesia: Bogor)
Parfitt RL, Fraser AR, Farmer VC (1977) Adsorption on hydrous oxides III. Fulfic acid and humic acid on goethite, gibbsite, and imogolite. European Journal of Soil Science 28, 289–296.
| Adsorption on hydrous oxides III. Fulfic acid and humic acid on goethite, gibbsite, and imogolite.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaE1cXlt12ktw%3D%3D&md5=f8b6bb50e064a9a28811a656f84c5c73CAS |
Percival HJ, Parfitt RL, Scott NA (2000) Factors controlling soil carbon levels in New Zealand grasslands: Is clay content important? Soil Science Society of America Journal 64, 1623–1630.
| Factors controlling soil carbon levels in New Zealand grasslands: Is clay content important?Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXntlGmurg%3D&md5=9890cbb6eb3b2df5fe7db1b19780c741CAS |
Rahn CR, Vaidyanathan LV, Paterson CD (1992) Nitrogen residues from Brassica crops. Aspects of Applied Biology 30, 263–270.
Sano S, Yanai J, Kosaki T (2004) Evaluation of soil nitrogen status in Japanese agricultural lands with reference to land use and soil types. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 50, 501–510.
| Evaluation of soil nitrogen status in Japanese agricultural lands with reference to land use and soil types.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXotVGqsrc%3D&md5=011bf8c15991113d35ab07bd695cd746CAS |
Sano S, Yanai J, Kosaki T (2006) Relationship between labile organic matter and nitrogen mineralization in Japanese agricultural soils with reference to land use and soil type. Soil Science and Plant Nutrition 52, 49–60.
| Relationship between labile organic matter and nitrogen mineralization in Japanese agricultural soils with reference to land use and soil type.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD28XktlSnu7g%3D&md5=09ed0d350f45e82ebcc76d4c7c594de8CAS |
Schwendener CM, Lehmann J, de Camargo PB, Luizao RCC, Fernandez ECM (2005) Nitrogen transfer between high and low quality leaves on a nutrient-poor Oxisols determined by 15N enrichment. Soil Biology & Biochemistry 37, 787–794.
| Nitrogen transfer between high and low quality leaves on a nutrient-poor Oxisols determined by 15N enrichment.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXmvFygtw%3D%3D&md5=5ddc1fe39c60b96dad21cd7b299c6c4bCAS |
Setyorini D, Widowati LR, Hartatik W (2000) Organic fertilizer characteristic by composting technique for organic farming cultivation. In ‘Proceedings of the IX HITI’. (Eds B Radjagukguk, BD Kertonegoro, D Shiddieq, BH Sunarminto, SS Wardoyo, M Nurcholis, BH Purwanto, NW Yuwono, Partoyo) pp. 117–128. (Soil Science Society of Indonesia: Yogyakarta)
Sharifi M, Zebarth BJ, Burton DL, Gran CA, Cooper JM (2007) Evaluation of some indices of potentially mineralizable nitrogen in soil. Soil Science Society of America Journal 71, 1233–1239.
| Evaluation of some indices of potentially mineralizable nitrogen in soil.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2sXnvFCnurw%3D&md5=8011ad97e8310064139a78b93906215aCAS |
Sims JT (1995) Organic wastes as alternative nitrogen sources. In ‘Nitrogen fertilization in the environment’. (Ed. PE Bacon) pp. 487–535. (Marcel Dekker, Inc.: New York)
Sørensen P, Jensen ES, Nielsen NE (1994a) Labeling of animal manure nitrogen with 15N. Plant and Soil 162, 31–37.
| Labeling of animal manure nitrogen with 15N.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Sørensen P, Jensen ES, Nielsen NE (1994b) The fate of 15N-labelled organic nitrogen in sheep manure applied to soils of different texture under field conditions. Plant and Soil 162, 39–47.
| The fate of 15N-labelled organic nitrogen in sheep manure applied to soils of different texture under field conditions.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Stanford G, Smith SJ (1972) Nitrogen mineralization potentials of soils. Soil Science Society of America Journal 36, 465–472.
| Nitrogen mineralization potentials of soils.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaE38XktlegtLw%3D&md5=db7bd5ab66eaaabe17596a001cdd890cCAS |
Torn MS, Trumbore SE, Chadwick OA, Vitousek PM, Hendricjs DM (1997) Mineral control of soil organic carbon storage and turnover. Nature 389, 170–173.
| Mineral control of soil organic carbon storage and turnover.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmtVSrsr8%3D&md5=c7f285fc0685d06e070e942543e5c593CAS |
Trinsoutrot I, Recous S, Bentz B, Linëres M, Chëneby D, Nicolardot B (2000) Biochemical quality of crop residues and carbon nitrogen mineralization kinetics under non limiting nitrogen conditions. Soil Science Society of America Journal 64, 918–926.
| Biochemical quality of crop residues and carbon nitrogen mineralization kinetics under non limiting nitrogen conditions.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXms1equ7w%3D&md5=b6df52611c4324cc66cc25f77da3fd08CAS |
Vanlauwe B, Nwoke OC, Sanginga N, Merckx R (1996) Impact of residue quality on the C and N mineralization of leaf and root residues of three agroforestry species. Plant and Soil 183, 221–231.
| Impact of residue quality on the C and N mineralization of leaf and root residues of three agroforestry species.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXlsValtg%3D%3D&md5=249e1cd4cc934fbca8e804d3a16178c2CAS |
Widowati LR, De Neve S, Sukristiyonubowo , Setyorini D, Kasno A, Sipahutar IA, Sukristyohastomo D (2011) Nitrogen balances and nitrogen use efficiency of intensive vegetable rotations in South East Asian tropical Andisols. Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems 91, 131–143.
| Nitrogen balances and nitrogen use efficiency of intensive vegetable rotations in South East Asian tropical Andisols.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:CAS:528:DC%2BC3MXhtlGns7%2FE&md5=0e50da11ebc8fe7db9314dc34bba3e43CAS |