Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Soil Research Soil Research Society
Soil, land care and environmental research
Shopping Cart: ( empty )
You are here: Home > Journals > SR > SR03082
RESEARCH ARTICLE
Contents Vol 42(6)

Applying mixed manure and inorganic phosphorus fertiliser to improve rice yield on acid sulfate soil (Hydraquentic Sulfaquept)

Do Thi Thanh Ren A , Tran Kim Tinh A B , Nguyen Thi Ngoc Minh A and Tran Ba Linh A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Department of Soil Science & Land Management, Agronomy Faculty, Can Tho University, Viet Nam.

B Corresponding author; email: tktinh@ctu.edu.vn

Australian Journal of Soil Research 42(6) 693-698 https://doi.org/10.1071/SR03082
Submitted: 16 May 2003  Accepted: 22 March 2004   Published: 17 September 2004

Abstract

In order to improve the yield of rice cultivated on acid sulfate soil, 2 field experiments and 1 pot experiment were conducted continuously for 5 and 2 crops, respectively (1997–2000), in Tri Ton district, An Giang province, Vietnam. Soil for the pot experiment was taken from the 2 field experiments to study the residual effect on phosphorus availability.

Both organic and inorganic phosphorus had a possitive effect on the rice yield. Compared with the treatments being fertilised at the same doses of P, a significantly higher yield was obtained in the treatment of mixed inorganic P fertiliser and manure. This effect was found only in the first crop. From the second crop onward, rice yields were not different among treatments (mixed fertilisers, inorganic P fertiliser, and manure only). Manure-only treatment resulted in rice yield equal to the treatment with 60 kg P2O5 in the form of superphosphate. Supplying phosphorus in both organic and inorganic forms over several crops resulted in an accumulation of phosphorus in soil, which became available for rice growth in the following crop season. Adding P fertiliser modified the P fraction in acid sulfate soil mainly to the form of Fe-P.

Additional keywords: inorganic phosphorus, organic phosphorus, phosphorus species, phosphorus residue.


References


Begheijn, LTH (1980). ‘Methods of chemical analyses for soils and water.’ 3rd edn . (Department of Soil Science and Geology, Agricultural University: Wageningen, The Netherlands)

Brady, NC ,  and  Well, RR (1996). ‘The nature and properties of soils.’ 11th edn pp. 382–383. (Prentice Hall International: New York)

Duong Hoa Xo (1996) Ảnh hưởng của phân lân đến sự biến đổi một số chỉ tiêu hoá học đất phèn vùng TP Hồ Chí Minh. (Effect of P fertiliser on chemical changes in acid sufate soil of HoChiMinh City area.) PhD thesis, University of Agriculture and Forestry, HCM City, Viet Nam (in Vietnamese).

Do Thi Thanh Ren , Vo Thi Guong , Nguyen My Hoa , Vo Quang Minh , Tran Thanh Lap (1993) Fertilization of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and lime for rice on acid sulfate soil in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam. ‘Proceedings of Acid Sulfate Soil Conference’. (Ed.  DL Dent , MEF van Mensvoort ) pp. 147–154. (ILRI: Wageningen, The Netherlands)


Handhart K, Duong Van Ni (1993) Water management on rice fields at Hoa An in the Mekong Delta. ‘Selected Papers of the HoChiMinh City Symposium on Acid Sulphate Soils’. (Ed.  DL Dent , MEF van Mensvoort ) pp. 161–175. (ILRI: Wageningen, The Netherlands)


Hens M (1999) Aqueous phase speciation of phosphorus in sandy soils. PhD thesis. Faculty of Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, K.U. Leuven, Belgium.

Hirata HK, Watanabe K, Fukushima M, Aoki R, Imamura , Takahashi M (1999) Effect of continuous application of manure and inorganic fertilizer for 9 years on changes in phosphorous compounds in plow layer of an upland Andosol. Soil Science Plant Nutrition 45, 577–590. open url image1

Houba, VJG , van der Lee, JJ , Walinga, I ,  and  Novozamsky, I (1985). ‘Soil analysis.’ (Department of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition, Wageningen Agricultural University: The Netherlands)

Jackson, ML (1958). ‘Soil chemical analysis.’ pp. 134–182. (Prentice-Hall, Inc.: Englewood Cliffs, NJ)

Khalid RA, Patrick WN, Delaune RP (1977) Phosphorus sorption characteristics of flooded soil. Journal of American Soil Science 41, 305–310. open url image1

Kirk, GJD ,  and  Olk, DC (2000). ‘Carbon and nitrogen dynamics in flooded soils.’ pp. 79–80. (IRRI: Philippines)

Le Van Can, (1982). Nghiên cứu hấp phụ P của đất Miền bắc bằng đồng vị pjosng xạ P32. (P absorption in soil of Northern areas.) Nghiên Cứu Đất Phân tập VI. NXBKHKT Ha Noi trang. pp. 123–148.

Nguyễn Minh Hanh, (1991). Độc tố sắt nhôm đối với lúa trên đất phèn và biện pháp khắc phục. (Iron and aluminum toxicity on rice and improvement strategies.) Tạp Chi Nông Nghiệp và CNTP số 6/: pp. 254–258.

Ponnamperuma, FN (1972). ‘The chemistry of submerged soils.’ Advances in Agronomy, Vol. 24, (Academic Press: London)

Tanado T, Yoshida S (1978) Chemical changes in submerged soils and their effect on rice growth. ‘Soil and rice’. (IRRI: Philippines)

Tran Kim Tinh (1999) Reduction chemistry of acid sulphate soil. Doctoral thesis, Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Uppsala.

Tran Khai, ,  and  Nguyen Vy, (1976). ‘Methods for soil analysis.’ The Vietnamese Institute for Soil Science. (Agricultural Publisher: Ha Noi)

USDA (1975). Soil Conservation Service, Soil Survey Staff, USDA. Agricultural Handbook No. 436. (United States Department of Agriculture: Washington, DC)