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Marine and Freshwater Research Marine and Freshwater Research Society
Advances in the aquatic sciences
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Effects of water conservancy-project policies on lake ecology, rural economy, leisure-environment development, and local young people’s willingness to engage in leisure activities

L. Yang A , H. H. Lin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8360-3998 B C , C. C. Yen D , K. J. Lin E and D. Ya https://orcid.org/0009-0005-5496-7983 F *
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A College of Physical Education, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan, PR China.

B School of Physical Education, Jiaying University, Meizhou City, PR China.

C Department of Healthcare Industry Technology Development and Management, National Chin-Yi University of Technology, Taichung, Taiwan.

D School of History Culture and Tourism, Hanjiang Normal University, Shiyan City, PR China.

E Department of Physical Education, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.

F Graduate Institute of Sports Training, University of Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan.

* Correspondence to: 367148422@qq.com

Handling Editor: Yong Xiao

Marine and Freshwater Research 75, MF24020 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF24020
Submitted: 6 February 2024  Accepted: 25 June 2024  Published: 24 July 2024

© 2024 The Author(s) (or their employer(s)). Published by CSIRO Publishing

Abstract

Context

No consensus has yet been formed on project development in lake-water conservancy on aspects such as lake quality, ecological environment, rural economy, social culture, leisure living environment and leisure aspirations due to the current lack of comprehensive discussion.

Aims

This study mainly uses the case of Sun Moon Lake in Taiwan to verify the impact of lake-tourism optimisation and water-conservancy projects on the rural economy, water quality, ecology and sustainable development of tourism for local young people in the area around the lake.

Methods

We employed open-sampling questionnaires and semistructured interviews to collect data and conducted multivariate analysis.

Key results

The study investigated the hypothesis that optimising water-conservancy projects for lake tourism creates a stable leisure and tourism environment in rural areas, enhances visibility, and increases emotional exchanges and the preservation of historic sites. However, problems such as excessive tourism waste and a lack of public facilities negatively affect local young consumers’ willingness to engage in tourism activities.

Conclusions

Improving problems in the villages, ecology and natural environment surrounding lakes that are being conserved can increase young local individuals’ willingness to engage in and share experiences of tourism activities.

Implications

If the local government can improve the issues of protected villages, ecology and the natural environment around the lake, it can increase the willingness of local young people to participate in and share their experiences in tourism activities.

Keywords: ecology, economy, leisure, multivariate analysis, Sun Moon Lake, sustainable, tourism, water conservancy project.

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