Free Standard AU & NZ Shipping For All Book Orders Over $80!
Register      Login
Marine and Freshwater Research Marine and Freshwater Research Society
Advances in the aquatic sciences
RESEARCH ARTICLE

Allometric growth and condition factor of West African shrimp, Macrobrachium vollenhovenii (Herklots, 1857), in the rivers of Côte d’Ivoire

Koffi Mexmin Konan A D , Allassane Ouattara A , Kouassi Sébastino Da Costa B , Abouo Béatrice Adépo-Gourène C and Germain Gourène A
+ Author Affiliations
- Author Affiliations

A Laboratoire d’Environnement et de Biologie Aquatique, Université Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Côte d’Ivoire.

B Centre National de Recherche Agronomique, Direction Régionale de Bouaké, Station de Recherche Piscicole, 01 BP 633 Bouaké 01, Côte d’Ivoire.

C Laboratoire de Biologie et de Cytologie Animale, Université Nangui Abrogoua, 02 BP 801 Abidjan 02, Côte d’Ivoire.

D Corresponding author. Email: konanmexmin@hotmail.fr, kmemin@yahoo.fr, konanmex_sge@una.edu.ci

Marine and Freshwater Research 65(10) 849-856 https://doi.org/10.1071/MF13147
Submitted: 11 June 2013  Accepted: 16 December 2013   Published: 4 July 2014

Abstract

The length–length and length–weight relationships and condition factor for Macrobrachium vollenhovenii are described using samples collected from the rivers of Côte d’Ivoire. The maximum carapace lengths (CLs) registered for males and females were 63.00 and 53.60 mm, respectively. All relationships between body length and CL and weight and CL were found to be highly significant, with r2 > 0.76 (P < 0.001). In the length–length relation, the allometry coefficient (b) ranged from 0.75 to 1.46 and varied according to the considered length and groups. The value of b of the length–weight relationship varied from 2.55 to 3.30. Although the three allometry types were observed, overall, M. vollenhovenii exhibited negative allometry. The condition factor (K) did not significantly vary among males and females. The K value decreased from the eastern to western Côte d’Ivoire. The present study presents, for the first time, results on the allometric growth and condition factors of M. vollenhovenii from the rivers of Côte d’Ivoire. Further, a biological database is established for use by fishery managers and in further research on the ecology, reproductive biology and aquaculture potentialities of this species.

Additional keywords: length–weight relationship, length–length relationship, condition index.


References

Albertoni, E. F., Palma-Silva, C., and Esteves, F. A. (2002). Distribution and growth in adults of Macrobrachium acanthurus Wiegmann (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) in a tropical coastal lagoon, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 19, 61–70.

Anderson, R., and Gutreuter, S. (1983). Length, weight, and associated structural indices. In ‘Fisheries Techniques Society’. (Eds L. Nielsen and D. Johnson.) pp. 283–300. (The American Fisheries Society: Bethesda, MD.)

Araújo, M. S. L. C., Coelho, P. A., and Castiglioni, D. S. (2012a). Relative growth and determination of morphological sexual maturity of the fiddler crab Uca thayeri Rathbun (Crustacea, Ocypodidae) in two mangrove areas from Brazilian tropical coast. Pan-American Journal of Aquatic Sciences 7, 156–170.

Araújo, M. S. L. C., Negromonte, A. O., Barreto, A. V., and Castiglioni, D. S. (2012b). Sexual maturity of the swimming crab Callinectes danae (Crustacea: Portunidae) at the Santa Cruz Channel, a tropical coastal environment. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 92, 287–293.
Sexual maturity of the swimming crab Callinectes danae (Crustacea: Portunidae) at the Santa Cruz Channel, a tropical coastal environment.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Arimoro, F. O., and Meye, J. A. (2007). Some aspects of the biology of Macrobrachium dux (Lenz, 1910) (Crustacea: Decapoda: Natantia) in river Orogodo, Niger Delta, Nigeria. Acta Biológica Colombiana 12, 111–122.

Bagenal, T. B., and Tesch, F. W. (1978). Age and growth. In ‘Methods for Assessment of Fish Production in Freshwater’. 3rd Edition, IBP Handbook No. 3 (Ed. T. B. Bagenal.) pp. 101–136. (Blackwell Scientific: Oxford, UK.)

Beyer, J. E. (1991). On length–weight relationships. 2. Computing mean weights from length statistics. Fishbyte 9, 50–54.

Botello, A., and Alvarez, F. (2006). Allometric growth in Creaseria morleyi (Creaser, 1936) (Decapoda: Palaemonidae), from the Yucatan Peninsula, Mexico. Caribbean Journal of Science 42, 171–179.

Castiglioni, D. S., and Negreiros-Fransozo, M. L. (2004). Comparative analysis of the relative growth of Uca rapax (Smith) (Crustacea, Ocypodidae) from two mangroves in São Paulo, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zoologia 21, 137–144.
Comparative analysis of the relative growth of Uca rapax (Smith) (Crustacea, Ocypodidae) from two mangroves in São Paulo, Brazil.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Castiglioni, D. S., Silva, J. V. C. L., and Azevedo, D. S. (2011). Relative growth and its use to determine the morphological sexual maturity of Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Ucididae) from two mangrove areas on the northeastern Brazilian coast. Crustaceana 84, 1221–1241.
Relative growth and its use to determine the morphological sexual maturity of Ucides cordatus (Linnaeus, 1763) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Ucididae) from two mangrove areas on the northeastern Brazilian coast.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Deekae, S. N., and Abowei, J. F. N. (2010). Macrobrachium macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851) length–weight relationship and Fulton’s condition factor in Luubara Creek, Ogoni Land, Niger Delta, Nigeria. International Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances 2, 155–162.

Diaz, G. A., Smith, S. G., Serafy, J. E., and Ault, J. S. (2001). Allometry of the growth of pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus duorarum in a subtropical bay. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society 130, 328–335.
Allometry of the growth of pink shrimp Farfantepenaeus duorarum in a subtropical bay.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Enin, U. (1994). Length–weight parameters and condition factor of two West African prawns. Revue d’Hydrobiologie Tropicale 27, 121–127.

Etim, L., and Sankaré, Y. (1998). Growth and mortality, recruitment and yield of freshwater shrimp, Macrobrachium vollenhovenii, Herklots 1851 (Crustacea, Palaemonidae) in the Fahé reservoir, Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa. Fisheries Research 38, 211–223.
Growth and mortality, recruitment and yield of freshwater shrimp, Macrobrachium vollenhovenii, Herklots 1851 (Crustacea, Palaemonidae) in the Fahé reservoir, Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Froese, R. (2006). Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 22, 241–253.
Cube law, condition factor and weight–length relationships: history, meta-analysis and recommendations.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Fulton, T. W. (1904). The rate of growth of fishes. 22nd Annual Report of the Fishery Board of Scotland, 1904, Part3, pp. 141–241.

Gabche, C. E., and Hockey, H.-U. P. (1995). Growth and mortality of the giant African river prawn Macrobrachium vollenhovenii (Herklots: Crustacea, Palaemonidae) in the Lobé River, Cameroon: a preliminary evaluation. Journal of Shellfish Research 14, 185–190.

Gonçalves, J. M. S., Bentes, L., Lino, P. G., Ribeiro, J., Canário, A. V. M., and Erzini, K. (1997). Weight–length relationships for selected fish species of the small-scale demersal fisheries of the south and south-west coast of Portugal. Fisheries Research 30, 253–256.
Weight–length relationships for selected fish species of the small-scale demersal fisheries of the south and south-west coast of Portugal.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Gooré Bi, G., Gourène, G., N’douba, V., and Kouassi, N. J. (2001). Rythme d’activité et rythme alimentaire de deux espèces de crevettes d’eau douce ouest africain: cas de la rivière Bia (Côte d’Ivoire). Sciences et Technique. Sciences Naturelles et Agronomie 25, 17–24.

Gooré Bi, G., Gourène, G., N’douba, V., and Kouassi, N. J. (2004). Stratégie de reproduction de deux espèces de crevette d’eau douce Macrobrachium vollenhovenii (Herklots, 1857) et Macrobrachium macrobrachion (Herklots, 1851) de la rivière Bia. Revue Internationale. Science de la Vie et de la Terre 4, 116–127.

Grandjean, F. A., Romain, D., Avila-Zarza, C., Bramard, M., Stout-Grosset, C., and Mocquard, J. P. (1997). Morphometry, sexual dimorphism and size at first maturity of white clawed crayfish, Austropotambius pallipes pallipes (Lerebouullet) from a wild French population at Deux-Sevres (Decapoda, Astacidae). Crustaceana 70, 31–44.
Morphometry, sexual dimorphism and size at first maturity of white clawed crayfish, Austropotambius pallipes pallipes (Lerebouullet) from a wild French population at Deux-Sevres (Decapoda, Astacidae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Hartnoll, R. G. (1978). The determination of relative growth in Crustacea. Crustaceana 34, 281–293.
The determination of relative growth in Crustacea.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Hartnoll, R. G. (1982). Growth. In ‘The Biology of Crustacea: Embryology, Morphology and Genetics’. (Ed. D. E. Bliss.) pp. 111–196. (Academic Press: New York.)

Hayd, L., and Anger, K. (2013). Reproductive and morphometric traits of Macrobrachium amazonicum (Decapoda: Palaemonidae) from the Pantanal, brazil, suggests initial speciation. Revista de Biologia Tropical 61, 39–57.
| 23894962PubMed |

Hazlett, B. A. (1972). Responses to agonistic postures by the spider crab Microphrys bicornutus. Marine Behaviour and Physiology 1, 85–92.
Responses to agonistic postures by the spider crab Microphrys bicornutus.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Hile, R. (1996). Age and growth of the Cisco. Bulletin of the United States Bureau of Fisheries 48, 211–317.

Holthuis, L. B. (1980). FAO species catalogue. Vol. 1. Shrimps and prawns of the world. An annoted catalogue of species of interest to fisheries. FAO Fisheries Symposium 125.

Hossain, M. Y., Ahmed, Z. F., Leunda, P. M., Islam, A. K. M. R., Jasmine, S., Oscoz, J., Miranda, R., and Ohtomi, J. (2006). Length–weight and length–length relationships of some small indigenous fish species from the Mathabhanga River, southwestern Bangladesh. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 22, 301–303.
Length–weight and length–length relationships of some small indigenous fish species from the Mathabhanga River, southwestern Bangladesh.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Huxley, J. S. (1932). ‘Problem of Relative Growth.’ (Methuen: London.)

Jayachandran, K. V., and Joseph, N. I. (1988). Length–weight relationship of two Palaemonid prawn Macrobrachium idella and M. scabriculum: a comparative study. Fishery Technology 25, 189–195.

Jimoh, A. A., Clarke, E. O., Whenu, O. O., Anetekhai, M. A., and Ndimele, P. E. (2012). Morphological characterization of populations of Macrobrachium vollenhovenii and Macrobrachium macrobrachion from Badagry, south west Nigeria. Asian Journal of Biological Sciences 5, 126–137.
Morphological characterization of populations of Macrobrachium vollenhovenii and Macrobrachium macrobrachion from Badagry, south west Nigeria.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Kohler, N. E., Casey, J. G., and Turner, P. A. 1996. ‘Length–length and Length–weight Relationships for 13 Shark Species from the Western North Atlantic.’ NOAA Technical Memorandum. Northeast Fisheries Science Center, Woods Hole, MA.

Konan, K. F., Ouattara, A., Ouattara, M., and Gourène, G. (2007). Weight–length relationship of 57 fish species of the coastal rivers in south-eastern of Ivory Coast. Ribarstvo 65, 49–60.

Konan, K. M., Ouattara, A., Adépo-Gourène, A. B., and Gourène, G. (2008). Morphometric differentiation between two sympatric Macrobrachium Bates 1868 shrimps (Crustacea Decapoda Palaemonidae) in West-African rivers. Journal of Natural History 42, 2095–2115.
Morphometric differentiation between two sympatric Macrobrachium Bates 1868 shrimps (Crustacea Decapoda Palaemonidae) in West-African rivers.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Konan, K. M., Adépo-Gourène, A. B., Ouattara, A., Nyingy, W. D., and And Gourène, G. (2010). Morphometric variation among male populations of freshwater shrimp Macrobrachium vollenhovenii Herklots, 1851 from Côte d’Ivoire rivers. Fisheries Research 103, 1–8.
Morphometric variation among male populations of freshwater shrimp Macrobrachium vollenhovenii Herklots, 1851 from Côte d’Ivoire rivers.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Kotb, M. M. A., and Hartnoll, R. G. (2002). Aspects of the growth and reproduction of the coral gall crab Hapalocarcinus marsupialis. Journal of Crustacean Biology 22, 558–566.

Lalèyè, P. A. (2006). Length–weight and length–length relationships of fishes from the Ouémé River in Benin (West Africa). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 22, 330–333.
Length–weight and length–length relationships of fishes from the Ouémé River in Benin (West Africa).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Lalrinsanga, P. L., Pillai, B. R., Patra, G., Mohanty, S., Naik, N. K., and Sahu, S. (2012). Length–weight relationship and condition factor of giant freshwater prawn Macrobrachium rosenbergii (De Man, 1879) based on developmental stages, culture stages and sex. Turkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 12, 917–924.

Lovett, D. L., and Felder, D. L. (1989). Application of regression techniques to studies of relative growth in crustaceans. Journal of Crustacean Biology 9, 529–539.
Application of regression techniques to studies of relative growth in crustaceans.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Mantelatto, F. L. M., and Barbosa, L. R. (2005). Population structure and relative growth of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium brasiliense (Decapoda, Palaemonidae) from São Paulo State, Brazil. Acta Limnologica Brasiliensia 17, 245–255.

Mariappan, P., and Balasundaram, C. (1997). Cheliped laterality in the freshwater prawn Macrobrachium nobilii (Henderson and Matthai 1910). Current Science 73, 875–877.

Mariappan, P., and Balasundaram, C. (2004). Studies on the morphometry of Macrobrachium nobilii (Decapoda, Palaemonidae). Brazilian Archives of Biology and Technology 47, 441–449.
Studies on the morphometry of Macrobrachium nobilii (Decapoda, Palaemonidae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Mariappan, P., Balasundaram, C., and Schmitz, B. (2000). Decapod crustacean chelipeds: an overview. Journal of Biosciences 25, 301–313.
Decapod crustacean chelipeds: an overview.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar | 1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvns1ejug%3D%3D&md5=90094b25913eb05909be50135e3f7c05CAS | 11022233PubMed |

Monod, T. (1966). Crevettes et crabes des côtes occidentales d’Afrique. In ‘Réunion de Spécialistes C. S. A. sur les Crustacés’. (Eds I. Gordon, D. N. F. Hall, T. Monod, D. Guinot, E. Postel, H. Hoestlandt and A. Mayrat.) pp. 103–234. (Mémoires de l’Institut Fondamental d’Afrique Noire, N°77: Zanzibar, Tanzania.)

Monod, T. (1980). Décapodes. In ‘Flore et Faune Aquatiques de l’Afrique Sahélo-soudanienne, Tome I’. (Eds J. R. Durand and C. Levèque.) pp. 369–389. (ORSTOM: Paris.)

Moraes-Riodades, P. M. C., and Valenti, W. C. (2004). Morphotypes in male Amazon River prawns, Macrobrachium amazonicum. Aquaculture 236, 297–307.
Morphotypes in male Amazon River prawns, Macrobrachium amazonicum.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Mossolin, E. C., and Bueno, S. L. S. (2003). Relative growth of the second pereiopod in Macrobrachium olfersi (Weigmann, 1836) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae). Crustaceana 76, 363–376.
Relative growth of the second pereiopod in Macrobrachium olfersi (Weigmann, 1836) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Moutopoulos, D. K., and Stergiou, K. I. (2002). Length–weight and length–length relationships of fish species from Aegean Sea (Greece). Journal of Applied Ichthyology 18, 200–203.
Length–weight and length–length relationships of fish species from Aegean Sea (Greece).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Nagamine, C., and Knight, A. W. (1980). Development, maturation and function of some sexually dimorphic structures of the Malaysian prawn, Macrobrachium rosenbergii (de Man) (Decapoda, Palaemonidae). Crustaceana 76, 363–376.

O’Neill, D. J., and Cobb, J. S. (1979). Some factors influencing the outcome of shelter competition in lobsters (Homarus americanus). Marine Behaviour and Physiology 6, 33–45.
Some factors influencing the outcome of shelter competition in lobsters (Homarus americanus).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Oh, C. W., and Hartnoll, R. G. (1999). Size at sexual maturity, reproductive output, and seasonal reproduction of Philocheras trispinosus (Decapoda) in Port Erin Bay, Isle of Man. Journal of Crustacean Biology 19, 252–259.
Size at sexual maturity, reproductive output, and seasonal reproduction of Philocheras trispinosus (Decapoda) in Port Erin Bay, Isle of Man.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Olele, N. F., Tawari-Fufeyin, P., and Okonkwo, J. C. (2012). Reproductive biology of freshwater prawn Macrobrachium vollenhovenii (Herklot, 1857) caught in Warri River. Archiva Zootechnica 15, 41–57.

Özaydin, O., and Taskavak, E. (2007). Length–weight relationships for 47 fish species from Izmir Bay (eastern Agean Sea, Turkey). Acta Adriatica 47, 211–216.

Pauly, D. (1983). Length-converted catch curves. A powerful tool for fisheries research in the tropics (Part I). International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management. Fishbyte 1, 9–13.

Pauly, D. (1984). ‘Fish Population Dynamics in Tropical Waters: a Manual for Use with Programmable Calculators.’ Studies and reviews 8. (International Center for Living Aquatic Resources Management: Manila, Philippines.)

Pinheiro, M. A. A., and Fransozo, A. (1993). Relative growth of the speckled swimming crab Arenaeus cribarius (Lamarck, 1818) (Brachyura, Portunidae), near Ubatuba, State of São Paulo, Brazil. Crustaceana 65, 377–389.
Relative growth of the speckled swimming crab Arenaeus cribarius (Lamarck, 1818) (Brachyura, Portunidae), near Ubatuba, State of São Paulo, Brazil.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Powell, C. B. (1980). The genus Macrobrachium in West Africa. I: M. thysi, a new large-egged species from Ivory Coast (Crustacea Decapoda Palaemonidae). Revue de Zoologie africaine 94, 317–326.

Rahman, M. S., Rahman, M. A., Rahman, M. R., and Kamal, D. (2004). Length–weight relationship, condition factor and harvesting records of silver pomfret (Pampus argenteus) in the southwestern region of Bangladesh. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences 7, 452–456.
Length–weight relationship, condition factor and harvesting records of silver pomfret (Pampus argenteus) in the southwestern region of Bangladesh.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Rao, K. J. and Tripathi, S. D. (1993). ‘A Manual on Giant Freshwater Prawn Hatchery. Series. 2.’ (Central Institute of Freshwater Aquaculture, Indian Council of Agricultural Research: Kausalyaganga, Bhubaneswar, India.)

Richter, H., Lückstädt, C., Focken, U. L., and Becker, K. (2000). An improved procedure to assess fish condition on the basis of length–weight relationships. Archiv fuer Fischerei und Meeresforschung 48, 255–264.

Ricker, W. E. (1973). Linear regression in fishery research. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada 30, 409–434.
Linear regression in fishery research.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Salmon, M., and Hyatt, G. W. (1983). Communication. In ‘The Biology of Crustacean. Volume 7’. (Ed. D. E. Bliss.) pp. 1–40. (Academic Press: New York.)

Santos, M. N., Gaspar, M. B., Vasconcelos, P., and Monteiro, C. C. (2002). Weight–length relationships for 50 select fish species of the Algarve coast (southern Portugal). Fisheries Research 59, 289–295.
Weight–length relationships for 50 select fish species of the Algarve coast (southern Portugal).Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Sokal, R. R., and Rohlf, F. J. (1981). ‘Biometry. The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Biological Research.’ 2nd edn. (W. H. Freeman: New York.)

Soomro, A. N., Baloch, W. A., Chandio, T. J., Achakzai, W. M., and Saddozai, S. (2012). Condition factor and length–weight relationship of Monsoon river prawn Macrobrachium malcolmsonii malcolmsonii (H. Milne-Edwards, 1844) (Palaemonidae) in lower Indus river. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 44, 1279–1283.

Spiegel, M. R. (1991). ‘Théorie et Applications de la Statistique.’ (McGraw-Hill: Paris.)

StatSoft (2006). ‘STATISTICA (Data Analysis Software System). Version 7.1.’ Available at www.statsoft.com

Taskavak, E., and Bilecenoglu, M. (2001). Length–weight relationships for 18 Lessepsian (Red Sea) immigrant fish species from the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey. Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 81, 895–896.
Length–weight relationships for 18 Lessepsian (Red Sea) immigrant fish species from the eastern Mediterranean coast of Turkey.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Tzeng, T-D., Chiu, C-S., and Yeh, S-Y. (1998). Comparison of multivariate allometric coefficients in red-spot prawn (Metapenosis barbata) from adjacent waters off Taiwan. Journal of the Fisheries Society of Taiwan 25, 85–92.

Wootton, R. J. (1992). ‘Fish Ecology: Tertiary Level Biology.’ (Blackie: London.)

Wortham, J. L., and Van Maurik, L. N. (2012). Morphology and morphotypes of the Hawaiian river shrimp, Macrobrachium grandimanus. Journal of Crustacean Biology 32, 545–556.
Morphology and morphotypes of the Hawaiian river shrimp, Macrobrachium grandimanus.Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |

Zar, J. H. (1999). ‘Biostatistical Analysis.’ 4th edn. (Prentice-Hall: Englewood Cliffs, NJ.)