A calcium sensor-interacting protein kinase negatively regulates salt stress tolerance in rice (Oryza sativa)
Xiao-Lan Rao A , Xiu-Hong Zhang A , Rong-Jun Li A , Hai-Tao Shi A and Ying-Tang Lu A BA State Key Laboratory of Hybrid Rice, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
B Corresponding author. Email: yingtlu@whu.edu.cn
Functional Plant Biology 38(6) 441-450 https://doi.org/10.1071/FP10205
Submitted: 25 October 2010 Accepted: 27 April 2011 Published: 3 June 2011
Abstract
Protein kinases are signal transduction factors that play a central role in acclimation. In this study, the function of a calcium sensor-interacting protein kinase, OsCIPK03, was characterised in the salt stress response of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Transgenic plants overexpressing OsCIPK03 exhibited an increased sensitivity to salt stress during both seed germination and seedling growth. By contrast, transgenic RNA interference lines that underexpressed OsCIPK03 were significantly more tolerant to NaCl stress than the wild-type. In response to salt stress, rice that underexpressed OsCIPK03 accumulated more proline than non-transformed plants. Furthermore, several stress-responsive genes were identified as being differentially expressed in the transgenic plants. Together, these results suggest that OsCIPK03 functions as a negative regulator of salt stress tolerance in rice.
Additional keywords: calcineurin B-like protein-interacting protein kinases (CIPKs), negative regulator, transgenic plants.
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