Some notes on Phytophthora syringae and P. multivesiculata in Australia
James H. Cunnington A C , Sri Kanthi de Alwis A and Michael Priest BA Biosciences Research Division, Department of Primary Industries, Knoxfield Centre, Private Bag 15, Ferntree Gully Delivery Centre, Victoria 3156, Australia.
B NSW Department of Primary Industries, Orange Agricultural Institute, Forest Road, Orange, NSW 2800, Australia.
C Corresponding author. Email: james.cunnington@dpi.vic.gov.au
Australasian Plant Disease Notes 4(1) 42-43 https://doi.org/10.1071/DN09017
Submitted: 28 November 2008 Accepted: 2 April 2009 Published: 22 April 2009
Abstract
In June 2008, Phytophthora syringae was baited from soil at the base of a dying pear tree in an orchard in the outer eastern suburbs of Melbourne, Australia. Phytophthora syringae has been rarely reported in Australia. The identification was made using rDNA ITS sequence data. State checklists record P. syringae on Prunus in South Australia and on Pyrus in Victoria. Neither of these records is linked to cultures or herbarium specimens. The only preserved specimen of P. syringae in Australia is from Cymbidium collected in New South Wales in 1991, but this specimen has been re-identified as P. multivesiculata, a species not previously recorded in Australia. These two cultures appear to be the only verifiable records of P. syringae and P. multivesiculata in Australia.
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