First report of Neofusicoccum australe [Botryosphaeria australis], a cause of grapevine dieback in New Zealand
N. T. Amponsah A B , E. E. Jones A , H. J. Ridgway A and M. V. Jaspers AA Lincoln University, Faculty of Agriculture and Life Sciences, PO Box 84, Lincoln University, Canterbury, New Zealand.
B Corresponding author: Nicholas.Amponsah@lincoln.ac.nz
Australasian Plant Disease Notes 4(1) 6-8 https://doi.org/10.1071/DN09003
Submitted: 21 June 2008 Accepted: 22 January 2009 Published: 9 February 2009
Abstract
This is the first report of Neofusicoccum australe isolated from grapevine (Vitis vinifera) and broom (Cytisus scoparius) in New Zealand. Neofusicoccum australe was identified by morphological characteristics and sequence analysis of the rRNA. Koch’s postulates were confirmed by inoculation of wounded, detached green shoots of pinot noir grapevine, on which N. australe caused dark brown lesions within 10 days.
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to New Zealand Winegrowers Inc. for providing funding for this work and also to the individual winegrowers who allowed sampling in their vineyards.
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