First report of bacterial necrosis of mango caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae in Australia
H. Golzar A C and E. J. Cother BA Department of Agriculture and Food Western Australia, Bentley Delivery Centre, WA 6983, Australia.
B NSW Department of Primary Industries, Agricultural Institute, Forest Road, Orange, NSW 2800, Australia.
C Corresponding author. Email: hgolzar@agric.wa.gov.au
Australasian Plant Disease Notes 3(1) 107-109 https://doi.org/10.1071/DN08043
Submitted: 10 June 2008 Accepted: 15 July 2008 Published: 23 July 2008
Abstract
A previously unreported bacterial disease was found on mango trees in the Gin-gin orchards north of Perth, Western Australia in 2007. The symptoms were necrosis of the stem tip, buds, flowers and leaf tissues. Based on biochemical tests, fatty acid analysis and pathogenicity tests, Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae was identified as the causal agent of mango bacterial necrosis.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank Ms Dominie Wright for her help and Dr Jill Wilson for surveying mango orchards and providing mango samples. We acknowledge the technical assistance provided by Ms Paula Mather, Megan Jordan and Dorothy Noble; Dr Manisha Shankar for reviewing of the manuscript and the mango industry in Gin-gin for financial support.
Cazorla FM,
Tores JA,
Olalla L,
Perez-Garcia A,
Farre JM, de Vincente A
(1998) Bacterial apical necrosis of mango in southern Spain: a disease caused by Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae. Phytopathology 88, 614–620.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Legard DC, Hunter JE
(1990) Pathogenicity on bean of Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae recovered from the phylloplane of weeds and from bean crop residue. Phytopathology 80, 938–942.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Mazarei M, Kerr A
(1990) Distinguishing pathovars of Pseudomonas syringae on peas: nutritional, pathogenicity and serological tests. Plant Pathology 39, 278–285.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |
Pinkas Y,
Maymon M, Smolewich Y
(1996) Bacterial black blight of mango. Alon Hanotea 50, 475.
Scheck HJ,
Canfield ML,
Pscheidt JW, Moore LW
(1997) Rapid evaluation of pathogenicity in Pseudomonas syringae pv. syringae with a lilac tissue culture bioassay and syringomycin DNA probes. Plant Disease 81, 905–910.
| Crossref | GoogleScholarGoogle Scholar |